非政府組織參與商品房質量評級的研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-07-13 12:50
【摘要】：商品房質量不僅直接影響工程本身的功能、適用性和建設項目的投資收益,其質量層次和水平也是各房地產開發(fā)企業(yè)綜合競爭力的重要體現。如何科學、合理、客觀、公正地評定各企業(yè)所建商品房的質量等級,更是政府管理部門、廣大消費者以及社會各界人士都十分關注的重要課題。目前,雖然大多數商品房都能以合格的驗收結論被推向市場,但是這只是對商品房質量的最基本評價,在此基礎上應該有的質量評級,越來越為群眾及社會所需要。 中國共產黨的十八大報告提出加強和創(chuàng)新社會管理,提高社會管理科學化水平,改進政府提供公共服務方式,強化企事業(yè)單位、人民團體在社會管理和服務中的職責,引導社會組織健康有序發(fā)展,充分發(fā)揮群眾參與社會管理的基礎作用。這為非政府組織在我國新形勢下的快速發(fā)展指明了方向,也為社會轉型期,如何更好的推動我國商品房質量的發(fā)展提升,開創(chuàng)了一個新的領域,因此,本文從我國商品房管理現狀入手,詳細分析了我國商品房質量驗收及評級現狀；總結了在商品房質量管理中存在的不足和問題；引出了非政府組織概論；歸納了國內外非政府組織在參與商品房質量管理及評級中的-些做法及經驗；提出非政府組織參與商品房質量評級的構想,運用層次分析法構建模型,并根據多目標指標值的實例輸入,對所提出的模型進行了驗證,評級得出的結果和結論對于滿足社會信息需求,促進和完善我國商品房質量管理制度,提高其質量和水平,促進企業(yè)之間的競爭和發(fā)展都具有重要的指導意義和參考價值,將為各企業(yè)專業(yè)建設和發(fā)展提供積極有益的比較信息,為廣大消費者優(yōu)選住房提供必不可少的重要參考。
[Abstract]:The quality of commercial housing not only directly affects the function, applicability and investment income of construction projects, but also the quality level and level of quality is an important embodiment of the comprehensive competitiveness of real estate development enterprises. How to scientifically, reasonably, objectively and impartially evaluate the quality grade of commercial housing built by various enterprises is an important issue that the government management departments, consumers and people from all walks of life pay close attention to. At present, most commercial housing can be pushed to the market with qualified acceptance conclusion, but this is only the most basic evaluation of the quality of commercial housing. On this basis, there should be a quality rating, which is more and more needed by the masses and the society. The report of the 18th CPC National Congress proposed to strengthen and innovate social management, improve the scientific level of social management, improve the way the government provides public services, and strengthen the responsibilities of enterprises, institutions, and people's organizations in social management and service. To guide the healthy and orderly development of social organizations and give full play to the basic role of the masses in social management. This has pointed out the direction for the rapid development of non-governmental organizations under the new situation in our country, but also for the social transition period, how to better promote the development and upgrading of the quality of commercial housing in our country, thus creating a new field, Starting with the current situation of commercial housing management in China, this paper analyzes in detail the quality acceptance and rating status of commercial housing in China, summarizes the shortcomings and problems existing in the quality management of commercial housing, and leads to the introduction of non-governmental organizations. This paper summarizes some practices and experiences of NGOs in participating in the quality management and rating of commercial housing at home and abroad, puts forward the conception of NGOs participating in the quality rating of commercial housing, and constructs the model by using AHP. According to the example input of multi-objective index value, the proposed model is verified. The results and conclusions of the rating can meet the needs of social information, promote and perfect the quality management system of commercial housing in China, and improve its quality and level. The promotion of competition and development among enterprises has important guiding significance and reference value, which will provide positive and beneficial comparative information for the professional construction and development of enterprises, and provide essential and important reference for consumers to select housing.
【學位授予單位】：廣西大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D632.9;F299.23
本文編號：2119426
[Abstract]:The quality of commercial housing not only directly affects the function, applicability and investment income of construction projects, but also the quality level and level of quality is an important embodiment of the comprehensive competitiveness of real estate development enterprises. How to scientifically, reasonably, objectively and impartially evaluate the quality grade of commercial housing built by various enterprises is an important issue that the government management departments, consumers and people from all walks of life pay close attention to. At present, most commercial housing can be pushed to the market with qualified acceptance conclusion, but this is only the most basic evaluation of the quality of commercial housing. On this basis, there should be a quality rating, which is more and more needed by the masses and the society. The report of the 18th CPC National Congress proposed to strengthen and innovate social management, improve the scientific level of social management, improve the way the government provides public services, and strengthen the responsibilities of enterprises, institutions, and people's organizations in social management and service. To guide the healthy and orderly development of social organizations and give full play to the basic role of the masses in social management. This has pointed out the direction for the rapid development of non-governmental organizations under the new situation in our country, but also for the social transition period, how to better promote the development and upgrading of the quality of commercial housing in our country, thus creating a new field, Starting with the current situation of commercial housing management in China, this paper analyzes in detail the quality acceptance and rating status of commercial housing in China, summarizes the shortcomings and problems existing in the quality management of commercial housing, and leads to the introduction of non-governmental organizations. This paper summarizes some practices and experiences of NGOs in participating in the quality management and rating of commercial housing at home and abroad, puts forward the conception of NGOs participating in the quality rating of commercial housing, and constructs the model by using AHP. According to the example input of multi-objective index value, the proposed model is verified. The results and conclusions of the rating can meet the needs of social information, promote and perfect the quality management system of commercial housing in China, and improve its quality and level. The promotion of competition and development among enterprises has important guiding significance and reference value, which will provide positive and beneficial comparative information for the professional construction and development of enterprises, and provide essential and important reference for consumers to select housing.
【學位授予單位】：廣西大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D632.9;F299.23
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