本文選題：社區(qū) + 社區(qū)商業(yè)街　； 參考：《湖南大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：在房地產(chǎn)飛速發(fā)展的今天，社區(qū)商業(yè)街作為地產(chǎn)開(kāi)發(fā)的一項(xiàng)重要內(nèi)容，備受房地產(chǎn)商青睞。與此同時(shí)，仍有許多開(kāi)發(fā)商看好，卻不受社區(qū)居民歡迎的社區(qū)商業(yè)街，與開(kāi)發(fā)初衷背道而馳。 筆者在閱讀了人性化設(shè)計(jì)理論及其相關(guān)運(yùn)用之后，頓生感悟，能否把“人性化思想”引入社區(qū)商業(yè)街設(shè)計(jì)？社區(qū)居民的人性需求是什么？一個(gè)理想的社區(qū)商業(yè)街要具備哪些人性化要素？帶著疑惑，筆者開(kāi)始了本文的研究。 文章提出四個(gè)基本問(wèn)題：一、當(dāng)前社區(qū)商業(yè)街中存在什么問(wèn)題？二、建筑學(xué)意義上的人性化設(shè)計(jì)理論內(nèi)涵是什么？它對(duì)于社區(qū)商業(yè)街有何意義？三、一個(gè)理想的社區(qū)商業(yè)街應(yīng)該具備哪些人性化要素？四、實(shí)現(xiàn)人性化社區(qū)商業(yè)街的設(shè)計(jì)要點(diǎn)是什么？ 基于此，本文分為四個(gè)章節(jié)對(duì)這些問(wèn)題展開(kāi)探討。 第一章介紹了課題緣起、研究對(duì)象、研究問(wèn)題與方法、研究目的與意義。 第二章剖析了社區(qū)商業(yè)街中普遍存在問(wèn)題，如空間消極、環(huán)境枯燥、特色缺失和文化乏味等；文章闡述了人性化設(shè)計(jì)思想的基本內(nèi)涵是以人為設(shè)計(jì)主體、追求人與空間的有機(jī)統(tǒng)一，，提出了人性化設(shè)計(jì)思想對(duì)社區(qū)商業(yè)街的物質(zhì)空間設(shè)計(jì)和精神內(nèi)涵表達(dá)均有啟示意義。 第三章解讀了社區(qū)商業(yè)街中的各種人性需求，歸納了構(gòu)成理想的社區(qū)商業(yè)街要具備的四種人性化要素：空間形態(tài)為背景、景觀環(huán)境為實(shí)體、個(gè)性風(fēng)采為活力和地域文化為魅力�？臻g形態(tài)體現(xiàn)出商業(yè)街的比例關(guān)系，它為人們帶來(lái)舒適感，而景觀環(huán)境表達(dá)出商業(yè)街的生命氣息，它促進(jìn)了人與空間的互動(dòng)。 第四章提出了實(shí)現(xiàn)人性化社區(qū)商業(yè)街的設(shè)計(jì)要點(diǎn)：空間形態(tài)上要采用合適的高寬比，要利用填充空間、分隔空間來(lái)增加街道的氛圍感；景觀環(huán)境上要營(yíng)造有層次的綠化、可參與的水景，要配置舒適的街道家具；個(gè)性風(fēng)采上要利用開(kāi)放環(huán)境、獨(dú)特形象來(lái)表達(dá)商業(yè)氣質(zhì)，要利用創(chuàng)意理念、創(chuàng)意形態(tài)來(lái)體現(xiàn)創(chuàng)意風(fēng)格；地域文化上要通過(guò)使街道與地形對(duì)話、與氣候?qū)υ拋?lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)生態(tài)文化，要通過(guò)挖掘傳統(tǒng)元素、重構(gòu)古典風(fēng)格來(lái)表達(dá)歷史文化。 筆者期待，論文研究將對(duì)建筑師、規(guī)劃師和城市管理者有一定的學(xué)術(shù)價(jià)值，對(duì)我國(guó)未來(lái)社區(qū)商業(yè)街的設(shè)計(jì)有所啟發(fā)和借鑒。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of real estate today, community commercial street, as an important part of real estate development, is favored by real estate developers. At the same time, there are still many developers optimistic, but not popular with community residents community shopping streets, contrary to the development intention. After reading the theory of humanization design and its related application, the author realized that whether the "humanization thought" could be introduced into the design of community commercial street? What are the human needs of community residents? What are the humanized elements of an ideal community shopping street? With doubt, the author began the study of this paper. This paper puts forward four basic questions: first, what are the problems in the community shopping street at present? Second, what is the connotation of humanized design theory in architectural sense? What does it mean for a community mall? Third, what humanized elements should an ideal community shopping street have? Fourth, what are the key points of the design of the humanized community shopping street? Based on this, this paper is divided into four chapters to discuss these problems. The first chapter introduces the origin of the subject, research object, research problems and methods, research purpose and significance. The second chapter analyzes the common problems in the community commercial street, such as negative space, dull environment, lack of characteristics and cultural boredom. In pursuit of the organic unity of man and space, the author puts forward the idea of humanized design which has enlightening significance to the material space design and spiritual connotation expression of community commercial street. The third chapter interprets the various human needs in the community commercial street, and sums up the four humanized elements that constitute the ideal community commercial street: the space form as the background, the landscape environment as the entity, the personality as the vigor and the regional culture as the charm. The spatial form reflects the proportional relationship of the commercial street, which brings people a sense of comfort, while the landscape environment expresses the life breath of the commercial street, which promotes the interaction between people and space. The fourth chapter puts forward the design essentials of realizing the humanized community commercial street: the suitable aspect ratio should be adopted in the space form, the filling space should be used to increase the atmosphere feeling of the street, and the landscape environment should be constructed with greening. Participating waterscape should be equipped with comfortable street furniture, open environment, unique image to express commercial temperament, creative idea and creative form should be used to embody creative style. The regional culture should realize the ecological culture by making the street and the terrain dialogue and the climate dialogue, and the historical culture should be expressed by excavating the traditional elements and reconstructing the classical style. The author expects that the research will be of academic value to architects, planners and city managers, and enlighten and draw lessons from the design of future community commercial streets in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.12

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