本文選題：增長機(jī)器理論　切入點(diǎn)：保障房　出處：《廣州大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：西方學(xué)者提出的城市增長機(jī)器理論是在全球化激烈競爭的環(huán)境中，城市政府與那些促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)快速增長的資本力量結(jié)合的一種城市增長聯(lián)盟，它以犧牲弱勢群體的利益為代價(jià)而追求城市經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。在我國社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的轉(zhuǎn)型期中廣泛的存在，并突出的表現(xiàn)在房地產(chǎn)中。商品房建設(shè)模式促使我國城市短期內(nèi)獲得經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速增長，并使得城市的面貌發(fā)生了巨大的變化，同時(shí)也帶來了廣泛而嚴(yán)峻的經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)負(fù)效應(yīng)。高房價(jià)、住房不公平與保障房供給不足，讓住房問題成為社會(huì)關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。保障房建設(shè)模式彌補(bǔ)了城市增長機(jī)器的缺陷，重視了弱勢群體，完善了市場經(jīng)濟(jì)，刺激經(jīng)濟(jì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。通過政策扶持，政府、社會(huì)的參與，，保障了民生，轉(zhuǎn)變了原有的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式，從而形成了一種新的城市增長機(jī)器。 本文通過評(píng)述國內(nèi)外的城市增長機(jī)器理論，研究了城市增長機(jī)器的在我國的轉(zhuǎn)變，并聚焦廣州市保障房的建設(shè)。在國外發(fā)達(dá)國家及地區(qū)的保障房建設(shè)模式研究和近年來我國保障房建設(shè)研究的基礎(chǔ)上，從政府、企業(yè)與公眾三個(gè)層面，研究了在城市增長機(jī)器的轉(zhuǎn)變中，廣州市保障房的建設(shè)。通過深度訪談、現(xiàn)場調(diào)研等方法研究了基于城市增長機(jī)器理論的廣州市保障房建設(shè)的典型模式，從企業(yè)獨(dú)立建設(shè)模式、政企合作建設(shè)模式與政府主導(dǎo)建設(shè)模式進(jìn)行了案例研究。最后，在理論分析與實(shí)證研究的基礎(chǔ)上，對(duì)廣州市保障房建設(shè)存在的問題進(jìn)行了討論，并提出若干建議對(duì)策。
[Abstract]:The theory of urban growth machine put forward by western scholars is a kind of urban growth alliance which combines urban government with the capital forces that promote rapid economic growth in the fierce competition of globalization.It pursues the development of urban economy at the expense of the benefit of the disadvantaged group.In China's social and economic transition period, the widespread existence, and outstanding performance in the real estate.The construction mode of commercial housing promotes the rapid economic growth of Chinese cities in a short period of time, and makes the appearance of cities undergo great changes. At the same time, it also brings about extensive and severe economic and social negative effects.High house price, housing unfair and indemnificatory apartment supply insufficient, let the housing problem become the focus of social attention.Indemnificatory apartment's construction model has made up for the defects of the urban growth machine, paid attention to the vulnerable groups, perfected the market economy, and stimulated the sustainable development of the economy.Through the policy support, the government, the social participation, has guaranteed the people's livelihood, changed the original economic development pattern, thus formed a kind of new urban growth machine.This paper reviews the theories of urban growth machines at home and abroad, studies the transformation of urban growth machines in China, and focuses on the construction of indemnificatory apartment in Guangzhou.On the basis of the study of indemnificatory apartment construction mode in developed countries and regions abroad and the research on the construction of indemnificatory apartment in China in recent years, this paper studies the construction of indemnificatory apartment in Guangzhou in the transformation of urban growth machine from three aspects: government, enterprise and public.Through in-depth interview, field investigation and other methods, this paper studies the typical construction model of indemnificatory apartment in Guangzhou based on the theory of urban growth machine, and makes a case study from the mode of independent construction of enterprises, the mode of cooperation between government and enterprise and the mode of government-led construction.Finally, on the basis of theoretical analysis and empirical research, this paper discusses the problems existing in the construction of indemnificatory apartment in Guangzhou, and puts forward some suggestions.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F299.27

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