本文選題：居住區(qū)　切入點(diǎn)：景觀設(shè)計(jì)　出處：《福建農(nóng)林大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著城市文明與人們生活水平的日益提高,人們對(duì)居住區(qū)環(huán)境建設(shè)提出了更高的要求。城市景觀包括道路景觀、公園景觀、廣場(chǎng)景觀、商業(yè)街景觀、居住區(qū)景觀等,由于居住區(qū)空間是城市景觀規(guī)劃空間中所占比例最大的一部分,因此居住區(qū)景觀設(shè)計(jì)顯得尤為重要。鋪裝設(shè)計(jì)是居住區(qū)景觀設(shè)計(jì)中的重要組成部分,鋪裝設(shè)計(jì)中的材料選擇與應(yīng)用也變得非常重要。經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展使得人們整體素質(zhì)提高,對(duì)鋪裝的生態(tài)性、美觀性等也提出了更高的要求。近幾年,我國(guó)房地產(chǎn)行業(yè)的迅速發(fā)展,沿海一帶城市的景觀設(shè)計(jì)也開始逐見起色,使我國(guó)的鋪裝設(shè)計(jì)也得到一些進(jìn)步。而我國(guó)鋪裝設(shè)計(jì)中選擇與應(yīng)用仍然存在不少問題,比如鋪裝設(shè)計(jì)中硬質(zhì)鋪裝的應(yīng)用太多,導(dǎo)致鋪裝的排水透氣性不好,易造成熱島效應(yīng);國(guó)內(nèi)沒有自己的景觀風(fēng)格,從而導(dǎo)致鋪裝設(shè)計(jì)缺乏特色或風(fēng)格不明確。由于近年來我國(guó)對(duì)民族性的事物越來越重視,人們的民族意識(shí)也越來越強(qiáng),也推動(dòng)了我國(guó)景觀設(shè)計(jì)風(fēng)格的形成,但還只是在極少數(shù)案例中有做到。 本文首先通過了解居住區(qū)地面鋪裝材料的這個(gè)主題的研究背景,并結(jié)合大量文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行分析國(guó)內(nèi)外鋪裝材料在園林中應(yīng)用研究現(xiàn)狀與存在問題,探討了居住區(qū)常用的地面鋪裝材料種類和主要特征,結(jié)合分析居住區(qū)鋪裝的質(zhì)感、色彩、構(gòu)形、尺度等屬性,提出了適用于我國(guó)居住區(qū)鋪設(shè)設(shè)計(jì)的選材與應(yīng)用的原則。并將兆基君城A地塊的景觀設(shè)計(jì)案例分為幾個(gè)關(guān)鍵部分進(jìn)行分析其選材與應(yīng)用的情況,并提煉出案例中的選材與應(yīng)用原則的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。
[Abstract]:With the increasing improvement of urban civilization and people's living standard, people put forward higher requirements for the environmental construction of residential areas. Urban landscape includes road landscape, park landscape, square landscape, commercial street landscape, residential landscape, etc. As residential space is the largest proportion of urban landscape planning space, residential landscape design is particularly important. Pavement design is an important part of residential landscape design. Material selection and application in pavement design have also become very important. With the development of economy, the overall quality of people has been improved, and higher requirements have been put forward for the ecology and beauty of pavement. In recent years, the rapid development of real estate industry in China, The landscape design of coastal cities has also begun to improve gradually, which has made some progress in our country's pavement design. However, there are still many problems in the selection and application of our country's pavement design, for example, there are too many hard pavement applications in pavement design. It is easy to cause heat island effect because of poor draining permeability of pavement, and there is no own landscape style in our country, which leads to the lack of characteristics or unclear style of pavement design. In recent years, more and more attention has been paid to the national characteristics in our country. People's national consciousness is becoming stronger and stronger, which also promotes the formation of landscape design style in China, but only in a few cases. In this paper, first of all, through understanding the research background of the subject of residential ground surfacing materials, and combining with a large number of documents to analyze the domestic and foreign pavement materials in the landscape application research status and existing problems. This paper probes into the types and main characteristics of ground paving materials commonly used in residential areas, and analyzes the attributes of texture, color, configuration and scale of pavement in residential areas. The principles of material selection and application for paving design of residential areas in China are put forward. The landscape design cases of Block A of Zhaojijun City are divided into several key parts to analyze the selection and application of the materials and applications. The merits and demerits of the material selection and application principle in the case are also extracted.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：福建農(nóng)林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.12;TU564.6

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