本文選題：FDI　切入點(diǎn)：服務(wù)業(yè)　出處：《南京航空航天大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：服務(wù)業(yè)被譽(yù)為產(chǎn)業(yè)和市場(chǎng)發(fā)展的“黏合劑”。隨著服務(wù)業(yè)的迅速發(fā)展，全球外商直接投資重點(diǎn)由制造業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)向了服務(wù)業(yè)，服務(wù)業(yè)成為外商直接投資結(jié)構(gòu)中的主流，隨著安徽省服務(wù)業(yè)開放度逐漸提升，安徽省服務(wù)業(yè)吸引的外資也有了很大的增長(zhǎng)，，但是安徽省利用FDI存在規(guī)模偏小、結(jié)構(gòu)不合理等問題，因而研究安徽省服務(wù)業(yè)FDI的績(jī)效，分析服務(wù)業(yè)各個(gè)具體行業(yè)利用外資與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的關(guān)系如何，對(duì)于促進(jìn)安徽省外資的發(fā)展以及外資結(jié)構(gòu)的優(yōu)化具有很重要的意義，對(duì)于安徽省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展也具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。本文在服務(wù)業(yè)和外商直接投資相關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)理論的基礎(chǔ)上，用計(jì)量經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的相關(guān)理論深入分析了安徽省服務(wù)業(yè)外商直接投資與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系，采用定性和定量相結(jié)合的方法，結(jié)合安徽省的實(shí)際情況和相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)實(shí)證研究了安徽省服務(wù)業(yè)FDI的績(jī)效，最后根據(jù)研究結(jié)論提出了相關(guān)對(duì)策建議。 本文首先介紹了研究的背景以及研究目的和意義，相關(guān)的研究方法、研究?jī)?nèi)容以及全文的框架，然后回顧總結(jié)了國內(nèi)外相關(guān)的文獻(xiàn)資料，學(xué)習(xí)了相關(guān)的FDI與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的理論，探討了FDI對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)影響的作用機(jī)理。第三章分析了安徽省外商直接投資的現(xiàn)狀。主要是從安徽省FDI的區(qū)域分布、來源分布、結(jié)構(gòu)分布等方面進(jìn)行的分析，最后利用相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)分析了安徽省FDI業(yè)績(jī)指數(shù)，分析結(jié)果顯示從2007年開始安徽省FDI業(yè)績(jī)指數(shù)都是大于1的，說明安徽省近幾年FDI對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的貢獻(xiàn)逐漸增大，通過對(duì)FDI的相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)研究得出，現(xiàn)有的文獻(xiàn)主要是從總量、作用機(jī)制、影響因素等方面進(jìn)行研究的，本文為了進(jìn)一步了解安徽省服務(wù)業(yè)各個(gè)具體行業(yè)FDI與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系，第四章從總量和分行業(yè)兩個(gè)角度進(jìn)行了實(shí)證分析，利用格蘭杰因果系研究安徽省服務(wù)業(yè)FDI總體與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系得出，經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)是FDI的格蘭杰原因，最后本文選取了服務(wù)業(yè)的有代表性的四個(gè)行業(yè)進(jìn)行了具體的實(shí)證分析，結(jié)果顯示FDI在交運(yùn)通訊和房地產(chǎn)兩個(gè)行業(yè)是負(fù)的溢出效應(yīng)，科研綜合技術(shù)和批零餐飲是正的溢出效應(yīng)，并且在批零餐飲行業(yè)的帶動(dòng)作用最明顯。最后一章在前文的分析所得的結(jié)果基礎(chǔ)上，從四個(gè)方面提出了相關(guān)的對(duì)策建議。
[Abstract]:Along with the rapid development of service industry, the focus of foreign direct investment in the world has shifted from manufacturing to service industry, and the service industry has become the mainstream of the structure of foreign direct investment. With the gradual improvement of the opening degree of service industry in Anhui Province, the foreign capital attracted by the service industry in Anhui Province has also increased greatly. However, there are some problems in the utilization of FDI in Anhui Province, such as small scale and unreasonable structure, so the performance of FDI in the service industry of Anhui Province has been studied. It is of great significance to analyze the relationship between the utilization of foreign capital and economic development in each specific industry of the service industry, which is of great significance to promote the development of foreign capital and the optimization of the structure of foreign capital in Anhui Province. It is also of practical significance for the economic development of Anhui Province. This paper is based on the economic theories related to service industry and foreign direct investment. The relationship between FDI in service industry and economic growth in Anhui Province is analyzed with econometric theory. The qualitative and quantitative methods are used to analyze the relationship between FDI and economic growth. Combined with the actual situation and relevant data of Anhui Province, this paper empirically studies the performance of service industry FDI in Anhui Province, and finally puts forward the relevant countermeasures and suggestions according to the conclusion of the study. This paper first introduces the background, purpose and significance of the research, the relevant research methods, research contents and the framework of the full text, then reviews and summarizes the relevant literature at home and abroad, and studies the relevant theories of FDI and economic growth. Chapter three analyzes the current situation of foreign direct investment in Anhui Province. It mainly analyzes the regional distribution, source distribution and structure distribution of FDI in Anhui Province. Finally, the author analyzes the FDI performance index of Anhui Province by using relevant data. The results show that the FDI performance index of Anhui Province has been greater than 1 since 2007, which indicates that the contribution of FDI to economic growth in Anhui Province has gradually increased in recent years. Through the research on the relevant documents of FDI, it is concluded that the existing literature is mainly from the aspects of total amount, mechanism of action, influencing factors, etc. In order to further understand the relationship between FDI and economic growth in each specific industry of service industry in Anhui Province, Chapter 4th makes an empirical analysis from the angle of gross and industry, and studies the relationship between FDI and economic growth of service industry in Anhui Province by Granger causality system. It is concluded that economic growth is the Granger cause of FDI. Finally, this paper selects four representative industries of the service industry to carry on the concrete demonstration analysis, the result shows that the FDI is the negative spillover effect in the transportation communication and the real estate industry, the scientific research comprehensive technology and the batch zero catering is the positive spillover effect. The last chapter, based on the results of the previous analysis, puts forward the relevant countermeasures and suggestions from four aspects.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京航空航天大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F127;F719

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