本文選題：公共服務(wù)設(shè)施　切入點(diǎn)：記述體系　出處：《合肥工業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：我國快速城市化進(jìn)程中，城市人口的增長促進(jìn)了房地產(chǎn)產(chǎn)業(yè)的快速崛起，尤其是近年來的住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)更是迅猛發(fā)展。由此也帶來了很多城市發(fā)展問題，如城市公共服務(wù)設(shè)施沒有隨著城市邊界的外擴(kuò)而相應(yīng)建設(shè)，出現(xiàn)了配套設(shè)施跟進(jìn)緩慢、分布不均勻等問題，嚴(yán)重影響了居民的正常生活和工作。 本研究通過對合肥市、杭州市相應(yīng)的樓盤廣告網(wǎng)站中的樓盤廣告語中出現(xiàn)的文字內(nèi)容進(jìn)行收集、整理和統(tǒng)計，運(yùn)用語義本體（Ontology）的分析方法，將廣告文本中與公共服務(wù)設(shè)施相關(guān)的信息進(jìn)行分類研究。通過統(tǒng)計分析，發(fā)現(xiàn)合肥市82.57%的樓盤的廣告語中有關(guān)于公共服務(wù)設(shè)施的描述，且開發(fā)商會重點(diǎn)介紹商業(yè)、教育、文體等服務(wù)設(shè)施，其它服務(wù)設(shè)施則較少提及。通過將樓盤在地圖上定位并進(jìn)行分析研究，發(fā)現(xiàn)合肥市區(qū)中心比較繁華，副中心發(fā)展則不完善，導(dǎo)致大部分新開發(fā)的樓盤都密集分布于二環(huán)路以內(nèi)及一環(huán)路附近區(qū)域。 對商業(yè)設(shè)施詞語統(tǒng)計分析，發(fā)現(xiàn)居民更喜歡一些區(qū)域性商業(yè)，如商業(yè)街、大型購物超市等，而這種區(qū)域性的商業(yè)在城市中影響的范圍也相對較大。由于城市外圍的教育設(shè)施建設(shè)緩慢，，導(dǎo)致越是遠(yuǎn)離市中心的學(xué)校影響范圍越大。通過實際的問卷調(diào)研也得到了類似的結(jié)論，即接近市中心的居民上學(xué)距離比城市外圍居民上學(xué)距離短。 通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)廣告語中關(guān)于樓盤選址和居住區(qū)內(nèi)以及居住區(qū)周邊配套設(shè)施狀況的語義分析，一方面有效了解我國住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)中開發(fā)選址的側(cè)重點(diǎn)，了解了城市新開發(fā)樓盤的分布狀況，另一方面在一定程度上把握購買者對公共服務(wù)設(shè)施的需求。
[Abstract]:In the process of rapid urbanization in China, the growth of urban population has promoted the rapid rise of real estate industry, especially the rapid development of housing industry in recent years. For example, the urban public service facilities have not been constructed with the expansion of the urban boundary, and the problems of the supporting facilities follow up slowly and the distribution is uneven, which seriously affects the normal life and work of the residents. This study collects, arranges and counts the text content in the advertising language of buildings in the corresponding real estate advertising websites in Hefei and Hangzhou, and uses the semantic ontology analysis method. The information related to public service facilities in the advertising text is classified and studied. Through statistical analysis, it is found that the advertising language of the building in Hefei City 82.57% contains a description of the public service facilities, and the developer will focus on introducing business and education. Cultural and cultural services and other services are seldom mentioned. By locating the buildings on the map and analyzing them, it is found that the downtown center of Hefei is relatively prosperous, while the secondary center is not perfect. As a result, most of the newly developed buildings are densely distributed within the second Ring Road and the area near the first Ring Road. Through the statistical analysis of the terms of commercial facilities, it is found that residents prefer some regional businesses, such as commercial streets, large shopping supermarkets, and so on. And this kind of regional commerce also has a relatively large impact on the city. Because of the slow construction of educational facilities in the periphery of the city, The more far away from the city center, the bigger the influence scope of the school. Through the actual questionnaire survey, a similar conclusion is obtained, that is, the distance from school to school is shorter than that of the residents in the periphery of the city. Based on the semantic analysis of site selection and residential areas and supporting facilities around residential areas in the online advertising language, on the one hand, it is effective to understand the focus of development location in the housing industry in China. On the other hand, it grasps the buyers' demand for public service facilities to a certain extent.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：合肥工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU984.12

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