【摘要】：自90年代末期《國(guó)務(wù)院關(guān)于建立城鎮(zhèn)職工基本醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)制度的決定》頒布以來(lái)，我國(guó)各地城鎮(zhèn)職工基本醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)相繼進(jìn)入了穩(wěn)步發(fā)展的階段。尤其是近年來(lái)，隨著各地社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)水平的不斷提高，我國(guó)現(xiàn)行的城鎮(zhèn)職工基本醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)總體上做到了較好的保障相關(guān)受眾基本健康權(quán)利這一目標(biāo)。然而我們同時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意到，當(dāng)前，，由于城鎮(zhèn)職工醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)統(tǒng)籌層次的問(wèn)題，對(duì)其研究仍然多集中于從微觀的角度分析基金收支平衡或基金保值增值有效利用等方面，而從全國(guó)的宏觀角度對(duì)于城鎮(zhèn)職工醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)的全國(guó)平衡發(fā)展的研究較少。為了公平的保障各地城鎮(zhèn)職工享受基本醫(yī)療保障的權(quán)利、為更好地提高統(tǒng)籌層次做準(zhǔn)備，我國(guó)各地的城鎮(zhèn)職工醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展研究在當(dāng)今形勢(shì)下顯得尤為重要。 本文通過(guò)運(yùn)用各種最新數(shù)據(jù)，通過(guò)對(duì)我國(guó)31個(gè)省市的各項(xiàng)指標(biāo)進(jìn)行篩選，試圖建立一個(gè)各地城鎮(zhèn)相關(guān)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平與其城鎮(zhèn)職工基本醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)發(fā)展水平的相關(guān)模型，并運(yùn)用統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)中因子分析方法進(jìn)行分析和解釋。為各地區(qū)、各級(jí)政府相關(guān)部門(mén)客觀地評(píng)價(jià)城鎮(zhèn)職工醫(yī)療保障制度的現(xiàn)有發(fā)展情況，發(fā)現(xiàn)制度中存在問(wèn)題，進(jìn)行相關(guān)改進(jìn)提供實(shí)證性的證明。最終為實(shí)現(xiàn)城鎮(zhèn)職工醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)的更高層次統(tǒng)籌貢獻(xiàn)綿薄之力。 希望通過(guò)本文的研究結(jié)果，能夠引起有關(guān)方面對(duì)于我國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)職工醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)地區(qū)差異現(xiàn)狀的重視，令各地政府在微觀角度解決城鎮(zhèn)職工醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)問(wèn)題的基礎(chǔ)上，能夠從宏觀的領(lǐng)域?qū)ο嚓P(guān)政策進(jìn)行分析和修正，以利于城鎮(zhèn)職工醫(yī)療保障政策能夠得到全面、健康和可持續(xù)的發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Since the promulgation of the decision of the State Council on establishing the basic medical insurance system for urban workers in the late 1990s, the basic medical insurance for urban workers in various parts of China has entered a stage of steady development. Especially in recent years, with the continuous improvement of the social and economic level, the current basic medical insurance of urban workers in China has achieved the goal of ensuring the basic health rights of the relevant audiences. However, at the same time, we should also note that, at present, due to the problem of the overall level of medical insurance for urban workers, the research still focuses on the analysis of the balance of income and expenditure of the fund from a micro perspective or the effective use of the fund in maintaining and increasing its value. But from the national macroscopic angle to the urban worker medical insurance national balanced development research is less. In order to guarantee the right of the urban workers to enjoy the basic medical security fairly and to better improve the overall planning level, it is particularly important to study the coordinated development of the medical insurance for the urban workers in various parts of our country in the present situation. By using the latest data and screening the indexes of 31 provinces and cities in China, this paper tries to establish a relevant model between the level of social and economic development of cities and towns and the development level of basic medical insurance for urban workers. And the use of statistical factor analysis method to analyze and explain. It can objectively evaluate the current development of the medical security system for urban workers in various regions and government departments at all levels, find out the existing problems in the system, and provide empirical proof for the relevant improvement. Finally, it contributes a little to the realization of the higher level of urban employee medical insurance. It is hoped that through the research results of this paper, the relevant parties will attach importance to the present situation of regional differences in the medical insurance of urban workers in our country, and make local governments solve the problem of medical insurance for urban workers from a micro perspective. It can analyze and revise the relevant policies from the macro field in order to benefit the comprehensive, healthy and sustainable development of the medical security policy for urban workers.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F842.684;R197.1

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