【摘要】：隨著高等教育的不斷發(fā)展,尤其是高等職業(yè)教育的興起,為國(guó)家培養(yǎng)了很多應(yīng)用型人才。21世紀(jì)是“人才的世紀(jì)”,隨著產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整變化,我國(guó)成為世界上最大的“加工業(yè)和制造業(yè)基地”,應(yīng)用型人才需求大大增加。我國(guó)自從引進(jìn)高等職業(yè)教育后,大量的高等職業(yè)院校成立。這是我國(guó)高等教育改革的一項(xiàng)重要舉措,自此高等職業(yè)教育登上了高等教育的舞臺(tái),為我國(guó)培養(yǎng)高等應(yīng)用型人才作出了重要貢獻(xiàn)。 高職院校注重在應(yīng)用型人才方面的培養(yǎng),注重的是學(xué)生的實(shí)際動(dòng)手操作能力。實(shí)訓(xùn)基地是高職院校人才培養(yǎng)和教師科研的重要場(chǎng)所,它起著舉足輕重的作用。實(shí)訓(xùn)基地如何規(guī)劃,如何建設(shè),如何運(yùn)行等一系列問題,直接影響著高等職業(yè)教育教學(xué)質(zhì)量和人才的培養(yǎng),從現(xiàn)實(shí)意義上講,實(shí)訓(xùn)基地的建設(shè)是關(guān)系到高等職業(yè)教育成功與否的重要指標(biāo)。 本文以某高職院校計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用與軟件技術(shù)(The application of computer and software technology,英文縮寫ACST)實(shí)訓(xùn)基地項(xiàng)目建設(shè)為背景,探討如何運(yùn)用項(xiàng)目管理的理論來規(guī)劃實(shí)訓(xùn)基地項(xiàng)目建設(shè),包括建設(shè)項(xiàng)目背景、建設(shè)環(huán)境及條件分析、可行性必要性分析、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析、目標(biāo)與思路、組織結(jié)構(gòu)、方案形成等內(nèi)容。實(shí)訓(xùn)基地項(xiàng)目的實(shí)施、運(yùn)行和管理方法,包括項(xiàng)目實(shí)施計(jì)劃、組織、資金籌措、進(jìn)度控制、質(zhì)量控制和實(shí)施保障等內(nèi)容,并提出了一些關(guān)于實(shí)訓(xùn)基地建設(shè)的思考。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of higher education, especially the rise of higher vocational education, many applied talents have been trained for the country. The 21st century is "the century of talents", and with the adjustment of industrial structure, China has become the largest processing and manufacturing base in the world, and the demand for applied talents has increased greatly. Since the introduction of higher vocational education, a large number of higher vocational colleges and universities have been established in China. This is an important measure in the reform of higher education in our country. Since then, higher vocational education has stepped onto the stage of higher education and made important contributions to the cultivation of higher applied talents in our country. Higher vocational colleges pay attention to the cultivation of applied talents and the practical operation ability of students. Practical training base is an important place for talents training and teachers' scientific research in higher vocational colleges, which plays an important role. A series of problems, such as how to plan, how to build and how to operate, have a direct impact on the teaching quality of higher vocational education and the cultivation of talents. The construction of practical training base is an important index related to the success of higher vocational education. This paper discusses how to use the theory of project management to plan the construction of practical training base project, including the background of construction project, based on the background of computer application and software technology (ACST) training base project construction in a vocational college. Construction environment and conditions analysis, feasibility necessity analysis, risk analysis, objectives and ideas, organizational structure, program formation and so on. The implementation, operation and management of practical training base project, including project implementation plan, organization, fund raising, progress control, quality control and implementation guarantee, etc., are put forward in this paper.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南石油大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：G717

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