海淀區(qū)2所幼兒園兒童安全座椅購買使用及影響因素分析
發(fā)布時間:2018-09-05 10:57
【摘要】:目的了解兒童安全座椅購買和使用情況及相關(guān)影響因素,為預防控制兒童交通傷害提供參考依據(jù)。方法采用自編問卷,對從北京市海淀區(qū)分層隨機抽取的2所幼兒園兒童家長207名進行兒童安全坐椅(CRS)購買和使用行為及相關(guān)因素調(diào)查。結(jié)果男童家長購買CRS報告率是女童家長的2.26倍(OR=2.26,95%CI=1.22~4.17),人均月收入≥10 000元家庭購買CRS報告率是人均月收入6 000元家庭的2.61倍(OR=2.61,95%CI=1.10~5.02)。最近1周家長駕車接送兒童上學CRS的使用率為47.83%;52.9%的家長最近1次和兒童駕車外出使用了CRS。不使用CRS最主要的原因是兒童不愿意(58.55%)。CRS安裝位置在后排兩側(cè)占76.5%,75.3%的駕車家長經(jīng)�;蛎看尉礐RS安全帶。多因素非條件Logistic回歸分析結(jié)果顯示,文化程度為研究生及以上的家長使用CRS報告率是大學本科及以下家長的4.27倍(OR=4.27,95CI=1.64~11.17),≤4歲兒童使用CRS報告率是4歲兒童的2.82倍(OR=2.82,95%CI=1.11~7.22)。結(jié)論北京市海淀區(qū)幼兒園兒童家長對CRS存在不正確的使用行為。家庭人均月收入、兒童性別影響CRS購買行為,家長文化程度和兒童年齡影響CRS使用行為。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the purchase and use of child safety seats and related influencing factors so as to provide reference for prevention and control of child traffic injuries. Methods A self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate the behavior and related factors of purchasing and using (CRS) of children in 2 kindergartens randomly selected from Haidian District of Beijing. Results the reported rate of CRS purchase by male parents was 2.26 times of that of girls' parents (OR=2.26,95%CI=1.22~4.17), and the reported rate of CRS purchase by families with per capita monthly income 鈮,
本文編號:2224063
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the purchase and use of child safety seats and related influencing factors so as to provide reference for prevention and control of child traffic injuries. Methods A self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate the behavior and related factors of purchasing and using (CRS) of children in 2 kindergartens randomly selected from Haidian District of Beijing. Results the reported rate of CRS purchase by male parents was 2.26 times of that of girls' parents (OR=2.26,95%CI=1.22~4.17), and the reported rate of CRS purchase by families with per capita monthly income 鈮,
本文編號:2224063
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