新中國(guó)幼兒園課程改革的理性反思
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-07 15:03
本文選題:新中國(guó) + 幼兒園 ; 參考:《湖南師范大學(xué)》2004年碩士論文
【摘要】:幼兒園教育是基礎(chǔ)教育的重要組成部分,是我國(guó)學(xué)校教育和終身教育的奠基階段,幼兒園教育的好壞直接影響著人一生的發(fā)展。幼兒園課程是幼兒園教育的核心部分,也是實(shí)現(xiàn)幼兒園教育目標(biāo)的基本保障,幼兒園課程關(guān)系到幼兒教育的質(zhì)量,關(guān)系到幼兒的終身發(fā)展,因此,研究幼兒園課程的變革與發(fā)展具有深遠(yuǎn)的意義。 我國(guó)幼兒園課程從20世紀(jì)50年代延續(xù)到當(dāng)今新世紀(jì),共走過了50多年的風(fēng)雨歷程,經(jīng)歷了三次比較大的變革。本文試圖對(duì)新中國(guó)的三次幼兒園課程改革狀況進(jìn)行全面而系統(tǒng)地研究和梳理,對(duì)其主要成就以及存在的問題進(jìn)行了理性反思,以期為更好地把握未來(lái)課程改革的方向服務(wù)。 文章的第一部分分析了我國(guó)50年代幼兒園課程改革的歷史動(dòng)因,對(duì)課程改革進(jìn)行了歷史概述,探析了改革中取得的主要成就以及存在的問題; 文章的第二部分分析了我國(guó)80年代幼兒園課程改革的歷史動(dòng)因、理論基礎(chǔ)與指導(dǎo)思想,對(duì)課程改革進(jìn)行了歷史概述,探析了改革中取得的主要成就以及存在的問題; 文章的第三部分分析了我國(guó)新世紀(jì)幼兒園課程改革的時(shí)代背景、理論基礎(chǔ)與指導(dǎo)思想,敘述了課程變革的進(jìn)程,,探析了改革中取得的初步成就以及有待于繼續(xù)解決的問題; 文章的最后部分總結(jié)了三次幼兒園課程改革的共同特征,共同特征源于中國(guó)共同的國(guó)情和幼兒園課程改革的共同規(guī)律。這些改革經(jīng)驗(yàn)對(duì)以后的幼兒園課程改革有著深深的啟示。
[Abstract]:Kindergarten education is an important part of basic education and the foundation stage of school education and lifelong education in China. The quality of kindergarten education directly affects the development of human life. Kindergarten curriculum is not only the core part of kindergarten education, but also the basic guarantee to realize the goal of kindergarten education. Kindergarten curriculum is related to the quality of preschool education and the lifelong development of children. It is of great significance to study the reform and development of kindergarten curriculum. The kindergarten curriculum of our country continues from the 1950s to the new century, has gone through more than 50 years of wind and rain course, has experienced three relatively big changes. This paper attempts to make a comprehensive and systematic study on the situation of the three kindergarten curriculum reforms in New China, and makes a rational reflection on its main achievements and existing problems in order to serve the future curriculum reform. The first part of the article analyzes the historical causes of kindergarten curriculum reform in the 1950s, summarizes the history of curriculum reform, and analyzes the main achievements and existing problems in the reform. The second part of the article analyzes the historical motivation, theoretical basis and guiding ideology of the kindergarten curriculum reform in the 1980s, gives a historical overview of the curriculum reform, and analyzes the main achievements and existing problems in the reform. The third part of the article analyzes the background, theoretical basis and guiding ideology of kindergarten curriculum reform in the new century, narrates the course of curriculum reform, analyzes the initial achievements in the reform and the problems to be solved. The last part of the article summarizes the common characteristics of the three kindergarten curriculum reform, the common characteristics derived from the common national conditions of China and the common law of kindergarten curriculum reform. These reform experiences have deep enlightenment to the kindergarten curriculum reform in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2004
【分類號(hào)】:G613
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前7條
1 付民杰;基于藝術(shù)作品欣賞的幼兒園舞蹈課程實(shí)施[D];西南大學(xué);2011年
2 孟麗美;改革開放以來(lái)我國(guó)幼兒園課程改革的歷史審視[D];西南大學(xué);2007年
3 周生靈;對(duì)徐州市市區(qū)幼兒體育活動(dòng)現(xiàn)狀的研究[D];北京體育大學(xué);2005年
4 楊志娟;改革開放以來(lái)內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)幼兒園課程改革的文化研究[D];內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué);2010年
5 孟瑜;陳鶴琴幼稚園課程思想研究[D];浙江師范大學(xué);2010年
6 張娜;近30年來(lái)我國(guó)幼兒園課程中的文學(xué)活動(dòng)研究[D];山東師范大學(xué);2013年
7 楊永存;石家莊市區(qū)幼兒園體育教育現(xiàn)狀分析[D];河北師范大學(xué);2013年
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