基于圖式理論的以讀促寫模式在初中英語寫作教學(xué)中的實(shí)證研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-11-25 11:33
2011版《義務(wù)教育英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》提出,語言技能是構(gòu)成語言交際能力的重要部分。英語語言技能包括聽、說、讀、寫四項(xiàng)技能,四者在語言學(xué)習(xí)過程中相輔相成。在初中英語中考中,閱讀和寫作占有很大的比重。然而,由于應(yīng)試教育導(dǎo)向,課堂時(shí)間限制和教學(xué)任務(wù)繁重等影響,傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)模式仍在英語寫作教學(xué)中占主導(dǎo)地位,但已經(jīng)無法有效提高學(xué)生的寫作水平。從圖式理論的角度來看,閱讀與寫作都包含了圖式的激活過程。兩者相互依賴,不可分割。閱讀的圖式輸入鋪墊有助于學(xué)生英語寫作水平的提高。因此,為了有效提高學(xué)生的寫作水平,探尋以讀促寫的教學(xué)模式是十分必要的。本研究旨在回答以下三個(gè)研究問題:1.初中生英語寫作學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)狀如何?2.如何在初中英語寫作教學(xué)中運(yùn)用以讀促寫模式?3.以讀促寫模式對(duì)于提高初中生英語寫作水平的效果如何?筆者從一所初中抽取了兩個(gè)初二平行班,共84名學(xué)生進(jìn)行了對(duì)比實(shí)驗(yàn)。一個(gè)班級(jí)采用以讀促寫的教學(xué)模式,另一個(gè)班級(jí)采用傳統(tǒng)英語讀寫分開的教學(xué)模式。通過4個(gè)月的實(shí)驗(yàn),筆者分析了問卷、測試、訪談的數(shù)據(jù),得出了以下結(jié)論。第一,在傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)模式影響下,初中生將寫作學(xué)習(xí)與閱讀學(xué)習(xí)分離。第二,在初中進(jìn)行的以讀促寫教學(xué)模式的具體步驟如...
【文章來源】:杭州師范大學(xué)浙江省
【文章頁數(shù)】:88 頁
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
ABSTRACT
摘要
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Significance
1.3 Research Purpose and Research Questions
1.4 Organization of the Thesis
CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 A Review on Writing Teaching
2.1.1 Definition of Writing
2.1.2 Development of Writing Teaching Approach
2.1.2.1 The Product Approach
2.1.2.2 The Process Approach
2.1.2.3 The Genre Approach
2.1.2.4 Summary of the Three Approaches
2.2 The Relationship between Reading and Writing
2.3 The Reading-to-Write Approach
2.3.1 Definition of the Reading-to-Write Approach
2.3.2 Previous Studies Abroad
2.3.3 Previous Studies in China
2.4 Theoretical Foundations for the Reading-to-Write Approach
2.4.1 Input Hypothesis
2.4.2 Output Hypothesis
2.4.3 Schema Theory
2.4.3.1 Definition of Schema
2.4.3.2 Classification of Schema
2.4.4 Summary
CHAPTER THREE RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 Research Questions
3.2 Research Participants
3.2.1 Participants of Students
3.2.2 Participants of Teachers
3.3 Research Materials
3.4 Research Instruments
3.4.1 Questionnaires
3.4.2 Tests
3.4.3 Interviews
3.5 Research Procedures
3.5.1 Pre-experiment Stage
3.5.2 While-experiment Stage
3.5.3 Post-experiment Stage
CHAPTER FOUR RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS
4.1 Results and Discussion of the Questionnaires
4.1.1 Results and Discussion of the Pre-questionnaire
4.1.2 Results and Discussion of the Post-questionnaire
4.2 Results and Discussion of the Relationship between Reading and Writing
4.3 Results and Discussion of the Tests
4.3.1 Results and Discussion of the Pre-test
4.3.2 Results and Discussion of the Post-test
4.3.3 The Comparison between the Pre-test and Post-test
4.4 Results and Discussion of the Interviews
4.4.1 Results and Discussion of the Interview with Teachers
4.4.2 Results and Discussion of the Interview with Students
CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION
5.1 Major Findings of the Study
5.2 Pedagogical Implications of the Study
5.3 Limitations of the Study
5.4 Proposals for the Further Study
REFERENCES
中文參考文獻(xiàn)
APPENDICES
Appendix I (Teaching materials from PEP Go for it! Book 3)
Appendix II (Writing topic of the pre-test)
Appendix III (Writing topic of the post-test)
Appendix IV (Grading criteria of writing)
Appendix V (Pre-questionnaire)
Appendix VI (Post-questionnaire)
Appendix VII (Outline of the interview with teachers)
Appendix VIII (Outline of the interview with students)
Appendix IX (Writing scores in the pre-test and post-test)
Appendix X (Samples of students’ compositions)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]基于Using Language的以讀促寫教學(xué)模式探究[J]. 韋然靈. 英語教師. 2016(09)
[2]讀寫結(jié)合在初中英語閱讀課中的實(shí)施策略研究——以人教版Go For It!教材為例[J]. 廖彬. 英語教師. 2016(04)
[3]初中英語“以讀促寫”的寫作教學(xué)探究[J]. 任鳴. 英語教師. 2016(03)
[4]新課標(biāo)下閱讀與寫作整合課探究——英語寫作教學(xué)中“以讀促寫”實(shí)踐與反思[J]. 唐莉. 教育教學(xué)論壇. 2014(27)
[5]以讀促寫優(yōu)化初中英語寫作教學(xué)——以《新目標(biāo)英語》(Go for it!)讀寫課為例[J]. 范玉明. 中學(xué)生英語(初中版). 2012(29)
[6]初中英語讀寫結(jié)合模式促進(jìn)有效寫作教學(xué)的探討[J]. 周莉. 課程·教材·教法. 2011(09)
[7]從一節(jié)公開課談利用讀寫結(jié)合模式提高學(xué)生寫作能力的實(shí)踐[J]. 任曉萍. 中小學(xué)外語教學(xué)(中學(xué)篇). 2011(02)
[8]泛寫與讀寫結(jié)合對(duì)英語寫作水平影響的比較研究[J]. 紀(jì)小凌. 天津外國語學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào). 2009(05)
[9]“以讀促寫”在高中英語寫作教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用研究[J]. 劉燁. 基礎(chǔ)教育外語教學(xué)研究. 2007(05)
[10]解讀語言形成的認(rèn)知過程——七論語言的體驗(yàn)性:詳解基于體驗(yàn)的認(rèn)知過程[J]. 王寅. 四川外語學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào). 2006(06)
碩士論文
[1]新課程背景下圖式理論在高中英語寫作教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用研究[D]. 劉敬超.哈爾濱師范大學(xué) 2016
本文編號(hào):3518054
【文章來源】:杭州師范大學(xué)浙江省
【文章頁數(shù)】:88 頁
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【文章目錄】:
ABSTRACT
摘要
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Significance
1.3 Research Purpose and Research Questions
1.4 Organization of the Thesis
CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 A Review on Writing Teaching
2.1.1 Definition of Writing
2.1.2 Development of Writing Teaching Approach
2.1.2.1 The Product Approach
2.1.2.2 The Process Approach
2.1.2.3 The Genre Approach
2.1.2.4 Summary of the Three Approaches
2.2 The Relationship between Reading and Writing
2.3 The Reading-to-Write Approach
2.3.1 Definition of the Reading-to-Write Approach
2.3.2 Previous Studies Abroad
2.3.3 Previous Studies in China
2.4 Theoretical Foundations for the Reading-to-Write Approach
2.4.1 Input Hypothesis
2.4.2 Output Hypothesis
2.4.3 Schema Theory
2.4.3.1 Definition of Schema
2.4.3.2 Classification of Schema
2.4.4 Summary
CHAPTER THREE RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1 Research Questions
3.2 Research Participants
3.2.1 Participants of Students
3.2.2 Participants of Teachers
3.3 Research Materials
3.4 Research Instruments
3.4.1 Questionnaires
3.4.2 Tests
3.4.3 Interviews
3.5 Research Procedures
3.5.1 Pre-experiment Stage
3.5.2 While-experiment Stage
3.5.3 Post-experiment Stage
CHAPTER FOUR RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS
4.1 Results and Discussion of the Questionnaires
4.1.1 Results and Discussion of the Pre-questionnaire
4.1.2 Results and Discussion of the Post-questionnaire
4.2 Results and Discussion of the Relationship between Reading and Writing
4.3 Results and Discussion of the Tests
4.3.1 Results and Discussion of the Pre-test
4.3.2 Results and Discussion of the Post-test
4.3.3 The Comparison between the Pre-test and Post-test
4.4 Results and Discussion of the Interviews
4.4.1 Results and Discussion of the Interview with Teachers
4.4.2 Results and Discussion of the Interview with Students
CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION
5.1 Major Findings of the Study
5.2 Pedagogical Implications of the Study
5.3 Limitations of the Study
5.4 Proposals for the Further Study
REFERENCES
中文參考文獻(xiàn)
APPENDICES
Appendix I (Teaching materials from PEP Go for it! Book 3)
Appendix II (Writing topic of the pre-test)
Appendix III (Writing topic of the post-test)
Appendix IV (Grading criteria of writing)
Appendix V (Pre-questionnaire)
Appendix VI (Post-questionnaire)
Appendix VII (Outline of the interview with teachers)
Appendix VIII (Outline of the interview with students)
Appendix IX (Writing scores in the pre-test and post-test)
Appendix X (Samples of students’ compositions)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
[1]基于Using Language的以讀促寫教學(xué)模式探究[J]. 韋然靈. 英語教師. 2016(09)
[2]讀寫結(jié)合在初中英語閱讀課中的實(shí)施策略研究——以人教版Go For It!教材為例[J]. 廖彬. 英語教師. 2016(04)
[3]初中英語“以讀促寫”的寫作教學(xué)探究[J]. 任鳴. 英語教師. 2016(03)
[4]新課標(biāo)下閱讀與寫作整合課探究——英語寫作教學(xué)中“以讀促寫”實(shí)踐與反思[J]. 唐莉. 教育教學(xué)論壇. 2014(27)
[5]以讀促寫優(yōu)化初中英語寫作教學(xué)——以《新目標(biāo)英語》(Go for it!)讀寫課為例[J]. 范玉明. 中學(xué)生英語(初中版). 2012(29)
[6]初中英語讀寫結(jié)合模式促進(jìn)有效寫作教學(xué)的探討[J]. 周莉. 課程·教材·教法. 2011(09)
[7]從一節(jié)公開課談利用讀寫結(jié)合模式提高學(xué)生寫作能力的實(shí)踐[J]. 任曉萍. 中小學(xué)外語教學(xué)(中學(xué)篇). 2011(02)
[8]泛寫與讀寫結(jié)合對(duì)英語寫作水平影響的比較研究[J]. 紀(jì)小凌. 天津外國語學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào). 2009(05)
[9]“以讀促寫”在高中英語寫作教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用研究[J]. 劉燁. 基礎(chǔ)教育外語教學(xué)研究. 2007(05)
[10]解讀語言形成的認(rèn)知過程——七論語言的體驗(yàn)性:詳解基于體驗(yàn)的認(rèn)知過程[J]. 王寅. 四川外語學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào). 2006(06)
碩士論文
[1]新課程背景下圖式理論在高中英語寫作教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用研究[D]. 劉敬超.哈爾濱師范大學(xué) 2016
本文編號(hào):3518054
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