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社會主義榮辱觀與大學(xué)生義利觀教育

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-27 16:45

  本文選題:社會主義榮辱觀 + 大學(xué)生義利觀; 參考:《安徽農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文


【摘要】:義利問題是一個重要的倫理道德問題。義利觀是我國傳統(tǒng)文化的一個重要內(nèi)容。中國傳統(tǒng)文化對于義利觀是重義輕利的,當(dāng)今社會,出現(xiàn)了像“最美媽媽”刁娜、“雷鋒傳人”郭明義等正面典型,,然而也出現(xiàn)了“小悅悅事件”這樣的悲劇。義利觀再次成為人們討論的熱點。大學(xué)生的義利觀是其人生觀、世界觀、價值觀的重要組成部分,大學(xué)生應(yīng)該樹立正確的義利觀。大學(xué)生還處于學(xué)習(xí)階段,對于義利觀的形成主要通過理論學(xué)習(xí)。大學(xué)生要繼承和發(fā)揚中華傳統(tǒng)文化中有關(guān)義利觀的合理思想,以批判的眼觀看待西方文化中的義利觀思想。在對待義利問題的態(tài)度上,我們當(dāng)代人應(yīng)該將理想和現(xiàn)實相結(jié)合。正確處理好“為己之利”、“為他人之利”和“為社會之利”之間的關(guān)系。做到這一點,才能夠處理好“利”與“義”的關(guān)系。義和利是可以相互依存、相互促進(jìn)的。利為義的實現(xiàn)提供物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ),義為利的實現(xiàn)保駕護(hù)航。義與利都應(yīng)當(dāng)受到重視。義利并重,將效果與動機(jī)結(jié)合起來。推進(jìn)物質(zhì)文明、精神文明、政治文明、社會文明、生態(tài)文明建設(shè)。要將維護(hù)“公利”和“公義”作為重點。我們要樹立社會主義義利觀。社會上目前所形成的義利觀是大學(xué)生義利觀形成的外在環(huán)境,對大學(xué)生義利觀的形成具有重要影響。因此,分析社會上現(xiàn)有的主要義利觀有利于有針對性地對大學(xué)生進(jìn)行義利觀教育。本文采用了文獻(xiàn)研究法、問卷調(diào)查法、對比法等方法進(jìn)行研究。 本文主要有五個部分: 第一部分:義利觀理論 義利觀的理論是大學(xué)生義利觀形成有著深遠(yuǎn)的影響。在這一部分中,對比了中國傳統(tǒng)文化中的義利觀、西方義利觀和社會主義榮辱觀指引下的義利觀。 第二部分:義利觀現(xiàn)狀及其影響 社會上的義利觀現(xiàn)狀是大學(xué)生義利觀形成的土壤和外在環(huán)境。在這一部分中,概括了社會上客觀存在的典型的義利觀的表現(xiàn)和特點,分析了其對于社會的影響。 第三部分:大學(xué)生義利觀現(xiàn)狀 根據(jù)調(diào)查研究,了解了當(dāng)代大學(xué)生義利觀的現(xiàn)狀,通過對于大學(xué)生的義利觀進(jìn)行深入的分析,為義利觀教育提供針對性,增強(qiáng)義利觀教育的效果。 第四部分:大學(xué)生義利觀的成因 主要從社會環(huán)境、中國傳統(tǒng)文化、西方價值觀、家庭教育、大學(xué)生自身成長規(guī)律等方面分析大學(xué)生義利觀的成因。 第五部分:社會主義榮辱觀與大學(xué)生義利觀教育 大學(xué)生的義利觀需要有正確的理論作為指引。在這一部分中,旨在將大學(xué)生義利觀教育與社會主義榮辱觀相結(jié)合。用社會主義榮辱觀指引大學(xué)生義利觀教育。 本文結(jié)合大學(xué)生義利觀的現(xiàn)實情況和經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展的實際要求,以社會主義榮辱觀為指導(dǎo),為大學(xué)生義利觀教育建言獻(xiàn)策。
[Abstract]:The issue of justice and profit is an important ethical issue. The view of justice and profit is an important content of Chinese traditional culture. Chinese traditional culture emphasizes justice and interests. In today's society, there are positive examples such as "the most beautiful mother" Diao Na, "Lei Feng's descendant" Guo Mingyi and so on. However, there are tragedies such as "Xiaoyue Yue incident". The view of justice and profit has once again become the hot spot of people's discussion. The view of justice and profit of college students is an important part of their outlook on life, world outlook and values. College students are still in the learning stage, the formation of the concept of justice and profit mainly through theoretical learning. College students should inherit and carry forward the reasonable thoughts about the concept of righteousness and profit in traditional Chinese culture, and treat the idea of righteousness and profit in western culture with a critical view. In the attitude to the problem of justice and profit, we should combine ideal with reality. Correctly handle the relationship between "for oneself", "for others' benefit" and "for the benefit of society". Only by doing this can we deal with the relationship between benefit and righteousness. Righteousness and benefit can be interdependent and mutually reinforcing. Benefit for the realization of righteousness provides the material basis, justice for the realization of the escort. Both righteousness and profit should be valued. Pay equal attention to justice and benefit, and combine effect with motivation. Promote material civilization, spiritual civilization, political civilization, social civilization, ecological civilization construction. Emphasis should be placed on safeguarding public interests and justice. We must establish a socialist view of justice and profit. The concept of righteousness and benefit formed in the society is the external environment for the formation of the concept of justice and benefit of college students, which has an important influence on the formation of the concept of justice and profit of college students. Therefore, the analysis of the existing social view of justice and profit is conducive to the targeted education of college students. This article adopts the literature research method, the questionnaire survey method, the contrast method and so on method carries on the research. There are five parts in this paper: The first part: the theory of justice and profit The theory of the concept of justice and profit is that the formation of the concept of justice and profit of college students has a profound impact. In this part, the author compares the view of justice and benefit in Chinese traditional culture, western view of justice and benefit view and socialist concept of honor and disgrace. The second part: the present situation of the view of justice and profit and its influence The present situation of social view of righteousness and profit is the soil and external environment for the formation of the concept of justice and profit of college students. In this part, the author generalizes the manifestation and characteristics of the typical view of righteousness and profit, and analyzes its influence on society. The third part: the present situation of the view of justice and profit of college students According to the investigation and research, this paper understands the present situation of the contemporary college students' view of righteousness and profit, and through the in-depth analysis of the view of justice and profit of college students, provides pertinence for the education of the concept of righteousness and profit, and strengthens the effect of the education of view of righteousness and profit. The fourth part: the causes of the College students'Viewpoint of righteousness and benefit This paper analyzes the causes of college students' view of righteousness and profit from the aspects of social environment, Chinese traditional culture, western values, family education, and the law of college students' own growth. Part five: the Socialist concept of Honor and disgrace and the Education of College students'Viewpoint of righteousness and benefit The view of justice and profit of college students needs to be guided by correct theory. In this part, the purpose is to combine the view of justice and benefit of college students with the concept of socialist honor and disgrace. Using the socialist concept of honor and disgrace to guide the education of college students' view of righteousness and profit. Based on the realistic situation of college students' view of righteousness and profit and the actual requirements of economic and social development, this paper, guided by the socialist concept of honor and disgrace, offers suggestions for the education of college students' view of righteousness and profit.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:安徽農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:G641

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