轉(zhuǎn)型期不良社會風氣對大學生學風影響及對策研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-04-20 20:48
本文選題:轉(zhuǎn)型期 + 不良社會風氣 ; 參考:《吉林農(nóng)業(yè)大學》2012年碩士論文
【摘要】:我國正處于經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)軌時期,經(jīng)濟大發(fā)展的同時帶來了諸多問題多元價值觀的交互碰撞、社會道德信仰體系的缺失以及教育體制的弊端等原因也在沖擊著大學校園,使大學精神在表現(xiàn)出與時代精神相協(xié)調(diào)的積極的一面的同時,存在著弱化人文精神的傾向。社會轉(zhuǎn)型期的社會大環(huán)境中高等教育的各個方面受到了許多沖擊和挑戰(zhàn),直接影響了當代大學生的人生價值觀。近些年大學生功利主義、拜金主義思想蔓延自殺率逐年提高,更有甚者如馬加爵之流走向犯罪深淵,均反映出當代大學生心理缺失,價值觀單薄等思想問題,究其深層原因即大學生心理出現(xiàn)偏差、價值觀取向出現(xiàn)問題,反映出我國高等教育中對大學生人生觀、價值觀、思想教育的薄弱。隨著改革的不斷深化經(jīng)濟建設(shè)飛速發(fā)展物質(zhì)財富快速增加,人們的生活水平得到極大提高。社會主義市場經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展給社會的政治、經(jīng)濟、文化、道德及社會風氣注入了新的生機和活力。但伴隨改革帶來了人們思想認識上的迷惑迷亂,行為上偏差失范,加之由于人們追求經(jīng)濟利益和物質(zhì)財富“功利”意識時空前增強社會主義信念、為人民服務(wù)的思想?yún)s逐漸淡漠,社會風氣出現(xiàn)了一系列令人擔憂的問題,并廣泛滲透于社會生活中的各個領(lǐng)域形成了諸多不良社會風氣,如封建迷信活動和黃賭毒等丑惡現(xiàn)象沉渣泛起;假冒偽劣、欺詐活動成為社會公害;危害青少年身心健康的東西屢禁不止;拜金主義、享樂主義、極端個人主義惡性膨脹盲目追逐個人利益等等。 大學生是國家的未來,是民族振興的希望,大學生這個群體的價值觀、人生觀以及學風等的高低對社會風氣產(chǎn)生著重要的影響。因此本文不僅具有重大的理論意義,而且具有積極的實踐意義。 本文在科學把握社會風氣內(nèi)涵的基礎(chǔ)上,梳理、總結(jié)出轉(zhuǎn)型期中國社會風氣的不良方面,特別是這些不良方面對大學生學風有哪些負面影響,并針對負面影響進行了原因剖析,查找和探索,解決不良社會風氣對大學學風的不良影響的對策,這對于提升關(guān)于社會風氣的理性認識,推進高校學風建設(shè)深入的研究具有重要的理論意義。在分析不良社會風氣對大學生學風影響的同時,對其給高校思想政治教育帶來的影響和挑戰(zhàn)進行了理性審思,這為進一步拓展思想政治教育研究視野和深入探討高校思想政治教育實效性問題具有重要的實踐意義和價值。 必須營造良好的社會風氣,教育和引導(dǎo)當代大學生形成健康向上的價值觀,在大學校園中形成良好的學風。與此同時,在全社會提倡理論聯(lián)系實際的社會風氣,能有效地克服本本主義和形式主義的影響,引導(dǎo)當代大學生形成積極向上的工作熱情和生活態(tài)度;在全社會倡導(dǎo)不尚空談、求真務(wù)實的社會風尚,有利于引導(dǎo)當代大學生樹立健康的道德價值取向,以平等、真誠的態(tài)度處理人際關(guān)系,從而促進社會的和諧發(fā)展。 總體來看,理論界對于社會風氣的論著、論文頗多,學者們注意的是理論上的闡述,也注意了與思想政治教育的結(jié)合,但與大學生學風緊密相結(jié)合的學術(shù)論文卻很少。關(guān)于社會風氣的研究共有18793篇,社會風氣與思想政治教育相結(jié)合的研究共有113篇,而社會風氣與大學生學風相結(jié)合的研究十分有限,特別是在社會風氣對大學生學風影響層面的研究幾乎沒有。因此選取這一題目研究,希望在這一方面能有所創(chuàng)新,為高校的思想政治教育工作貢獻力量。
[Abstract]:Our country is in the period of economic transition, and the economic development has brought about the interaction of many problems of multiple values, the lack of social moral belief system and the disadvantages of the educational system are also impacting the university campus, so that the spirit of the university is showing a positive side with the spirit of the times, while there is a weak point. The tendency of humanist spirit. In the social environment of social transition, the various aspects of higher education have been impacted and challenged, which directly affect the life values of contemporary college students. In recent years, the rate of suicide of College Students' Utilitarianism and the spread of money worship has been increasing year by year, and even more, such as the stream of Ma Jue to the abyss of crime, all of them have gone to the abyss of crime. Reflecting the ideological problems of College Students' lack of psychology and the thin values and so on, the deep reasons are the deviation of College Students' psychological appearance and the problems of value orientation, which reflects the weakness of the outlook on life, values and ideological education in Higher Education in China. With the deepening of the economic construction, the rapid development of material wealth is rapid. In addition, people's living standards have been greatly improved. The development of the socialist market economy has injected new vitality and vitality into the political, economic, cultural, moral and social atmosphere of the society. But with the reform, the confusion of people's thought and confusion, the misconduct of behavior, and the pursuit of economic interests and material wealth have been brought to the people. The ideology of "utilitarianism" strengthens the socialist belief before time and space, and the thought of serving the people is gradually indifferent. The social atmosphere has appeared a series of worrying problems, and it has been widely permeated in various fields of social life, forming many bad social atmosphere, such as the feudal superstitious activities and the ugly phenomena such as yellow gambling, and so on. Bad, fraudulent activities become social public hazards; things that harm the physical and mental health of young people are repeatedly prohibited; money worship, hedonism, extreme individualism are blindly chasing personal interests, and so on.
The college students are the future of the country and the hope of the national revitalization. The values of the college students, the outlook on life and the style of learning have an important influence on the social atmosphere. Therefore, this paper not only has great theoretical significance, but also has positive practical significance.
On the basis of scientific understanding of the connotation of social atmosphere, this paper summarizes the bad aspects of Chinese social atmosphere in the transition period, especially the negative effects of these bad aspects on College Students' study style, and analyzes the reasons for the negative effects, finds out and explores the adverse effects of the unhealthy social atmosphere on the University style. It is of great theoretical significance to promote the rational understanding of social atmosphere and further research on the construction of College Students' study style. In the analysis of the influence of unhealthy social atmosphere on the college students' study style, the influence and challenge on the ideological and political education in Colleges and universities are rationally thought, which is to further expand the ideological and political education. It is of great practical significance and value to study the field of vision and explore the effectiveness of Ideological and political education in Colleges and universities.
We must create a good social atmosphere, educate and guide the contemporary college students to form healthy values and form a good style of study on the university campus. At the same time, the social atmosphere that advocates theory and practice in the whole society can effectively overcome the influence of the original principle and formalism and guide the formation of contemporary college students to be positive and positive. Working enthusiasm and attitude of life; advocating not still empty talk in the whole society, seeking true and practical social customs, is conducive to guiding contemporary college students to establish a healthy moral value orientation, equal and sincere attitude to deal with interpersonal relations, thus promoting the harmonious development of society.
In general, there are quite a lot of papers on the theory of social atmosphere. Scholars have paid attention to the theoretical exposition and the combination of Ideological and political education, but there are few academic papers combined with the study style of college students. There are 18793 studies on social atmosphere and the research of social and ideological and political education. There are 113 chapters in the study, and the research on the combination of social atmosphere and college students is very limited, especially in the study of the influence level of the social atmosphere on the college students' study style, so the study of this topic is expected to be innovative in this respect and contribute to the ideological and political education work of the University.
【學位授予單位】:吉林農(nóng)業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:G641
【參考文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條
1 顧明遠;高等教育與人文精神[J];高等教育研究;2002年01期
2 韓慶祥;反對拜金主義[J];求是;2005年09期
,本文編號:1779364
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