本文關(guān)鍵詞： 戀愛觀 高校大學(xué)生 馬克思主義　出處：《安徽農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：對高校大學(xué)生戀愛觀的研究由來已久，戀愛觀是高校大學(xué)生人生觀、世界觀、價(jià)值觀的重要組成部分，關(guān)乎高校思想政治教育和和諧社會建設(shè)的進(jìn)程。研究高校大學(xué)生戀愛觀，科學(xué)分析高校大學(xué)生戀愛觀的現(xiàn)狀，健全大學(xué)生價(jià)值觀、人生觀、世界觀，引導(dǎo)他們樹立正確的戀愛觀，，客觀地對待戀愛的各種行為現(xiàn)象，意義較為深遠(yuǎn)。 本文立足馬克思主義基本原理的視角，在對前人研究的分析和梳理基礎(chǔ)上，吸收其研究的優(yōu)秀成果，找到現(xiàn)有研究中存在的不足，通過對當(dāng)前高校大學(xué)生戀愛觀現(xiàn)狀的調(diào)查研究，深入進(jìn)行現(xiàn)狀分析和歸因探討，提出一些可行性的對策。 本文主體分為三個部分： 第一部分是戀愛觀的概述。筆者對戀愛觀的定義進(jìn)行了梳理，對前人研究的戀愛觀進(jìn)行了思考，并整理出了關(guān)于戀愛觀的概念體系——“對愛情的認(rèn)識和理解”、“戀愛對象的選擇條件”、“戀愛目的”、“戀愛途徑”、“戀愛方式”、“戀愛情感的表達(dá)”、“婚姻家庭觀”等七個方面內(nèi)容。緊接著筆者研究分析了馬克思主義的戀愛觀——“一定的社會基礎(chǔ)”、“共同的生活理想”、“強(qiáng)烈、純真、專一的感情”等理論闡述，并提出了其對當(dāng)前高校大學(xué)生戀愛觀的指導(dǎo)意義。 第二部分是對高校大學(xué)生戀愛觀現(xiàn)狀的調(diào)查分析。筆者選取了安徽農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)大學(xué)生作為樣本進(jìn)行了問卷調(diào)查，并通過SPSS17.0軟件進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)分析。同時(shí)，通過與導(dǎo)師、高校思想政治教育工作者、授課教師、學(xué)生輔導(dǎo)員交流溝通，與部分同學(xué)進(jìn)行訪談交流，并利用微博、論壇、QQ等聊天工具征求部分同學(xué)意見，進(jìn)行了訪談補(bǔ)充，得出最終的調(diào)查結(jié)果。調(diào)查顯示，高校大學(xué)生戀愛觀有較積極的一面，也存在部分問題。隨后，筆者對存在的問題從生理、心理和社會、家庭、學(xué)校等內(nèi)外在成因進(jìn)行了分析。 第三部分在綜合以上調(diào)查研究和分析的基礎(chǔ)上，提出了馬克思主義視域下加強(qiáng)高校大學(xué)生戀愛觀教育的對策分析。筆者認(rèn)為，應(yīng)加強(qiáng)愛情價(jià)值觀、人生觀、世界觀教育，引導(dǎo)高校大學(xué)生深刻理解愛情的本質(zhì)，培育人際交往的方式與技巧，處理好愛情與學(xué)習(xí)、生活和婚姻家庭的關(guān)系；應(yīng)營造良好的社會輿論氛圍、構(gòu)建和諧校園文化環(huán)境、普及生理知識、加強(qiáng)心理健康教育，幫助高校大學(xué)生端正戀愛動機(jī)，鍛煉愛的能力與責(zé)任，規(guī)范戀愛行為，從而更好地服務(wù)高校大學(xué)生健康成長。
[Abstract]:The research on college students' love view has a long history. Love view is an important part of college students' outlook on life, world outlook and values, and is related to the process of ideological and political education and harmonious society construction in colleges and universities. It is of great significance to scientifically analyze the present situation of college students' love outlook, perfect the college students' values, outlook on life, world outlook, guide them to set up the correct love view and objectively treat all kinds of behavior phenomena of love. Based on the perspective of the basic principles of Marxism, this paper, on the basis of analyzing and combing the previous studies, absorbs the outstanding achievements of its research, and finds out the shortcomings in the existing research. Based on the investigation and study of the present situation of college students' love outlook, this paper makes a thorough analysis of the present situation and the attribution, and puts forward some feasible countermeasures. The main body of this paper is divided into three parts:. The first part is an overview of the concept of love. The concept system of the concept of love is sorted out in seven aspects: "understanding and understanding of love", "conditions of choice of object of love", "purpose of love", "channel of love", "way of love", "expression of love emotion", "view of marriage and family", etc. Content. Then the author studies and analyzes the Marxist concept of love-"a certain social foundation", "the common ideal of life", "strong," This paper expounds the theory of pure and exclusive emotion, and puts forward its guiding significance to the current college students' view of love. The second part is the investigation and analysis of the current situation of college students' love outlook. The author selects Anhui Agricultural University students as a sample to carry on the questionnaire survey, and carries on the data analysis through the SPSS17.0 software, at the same time, through with the tutor, Ideological and political education workers, teaching teachers, student counselors in colleges and universities communicate, interview and exchange with some students, and use such chat tools as Weibo, forum and QQ to solicit some students' opinions and carry out interviews to supplement them. The investigation shows that there are some positive aspects and some problems in college students' view of love. Then, the author analyzes the causes of the problems from the aspects of physiology, psychology and society, family, school and so on. In the third part, on the basis of the above investigation and analysis, the author puts forward the countermeasures to strengthen the education of college students' view of love under the view of Marxism. The author thinks that the education of love values, outlook on life and world outlook should be strengthened. In order to guide college students to understand the essence of love, cultivate the ways and skills of interpersonal communication, handle the relationship between love and study, life and marriage and family, we should create a good atmosphere of public opinion and construct a harmonious campus cultural environment. We should popularize physiological knowledge, strengthen mental health education, help college students correct their love motivation, exercise their ability and responsibility of love, standardize their love behavior, and better serve the healthy growth of college students.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：安徽農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：G641

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本文編號：1538635