世界前70所大學校長遴選標準和程序研究
[Abstract]:In 2011, China began the open selection of university presidents, the pool for many years of water stop, finally ripples. The Ministry of Education chose Northeast normal University and Southwest University of Finance and Economics for the first time to publicly select the presidents of colleges and universities. In 2012, the Ministry of Education for the second time openly selected the presidents of directly affiliated universities at home and abroad. This time, the Ministry of Education selected Beijing University of Science and Technology, Beijing University of traditional Chinese Medicine and China Pharmaceutical University directly under the three universities for open selection. Since the reform and opening up, the changing social situation has changed people's expectations for higher education. The reform of higher education has never stopped, and the call for the professional development of university presidents is increasingly high. How to select university presidents efficiently and reasonably is an inevitable proposition, which is of great significance to the professional development and higher education development of Chinese colleges and universities. For a long time, the selection and appointment of university presidents has remained at the stage of appointment by their superiors, and the research on the selection of university presidents has also been relatively scarce. The selection of university presidents has not yet been given due attention by the universities and relevant departments. As the supreme chief executive of the university, the president of the university is the soul of the university, which has a decisive effect on the smooth operation, reform and development of the university. After a series of long-term exploration and reform, higher education in the United States and other countries has been at the forefront of higher education in the world, and the selection system for university presidents in the United States is becoming more and more mature, and a number of excellent presidents who lead American universities to excellence have emerged. Its experience is worthy of our study and reference. In this paper, the principals of the top 70 universities in the 2011-2012 World University rankings, published by the Times higher Education Supplement (The Times Higher Education) and IDP Education Group in the world, are selected as the research objects, with individual characteristics, educational background, and professional background as the research objects. The promotion track, as a first-level dimension, is based on the gender, age, highest education, subject of the highest degree, single-discipline or interdisciplinary background, study experience in the current school, experience in other institutions or not, The length of service in other units, experience in other institutions of higher learning, nature of previous posts, length of service in other posts, selection process, selection criteria, time of appointment and tenure, and university ranking, The general situation of university development as a second-level dimension, the selection criteria and procedures of foreign university presidents are empirically analyzed. Combined with the development of open selection of university presidents in China, empirical data and feasible suggestions are provided for the establishment of the criteria and procedures for the selection of university presidents in China.
【學位授予單位】:山東財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:G647.12
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