本文選題：不確定感 + 不確定感難忍度�。� 參考：《上海師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：不確定感是我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪凶畛５膫�(gè)體經(jīng)歷，且最大的不確定感通常發(fā)生在我們要做出重大決策時(shí)，例如選擇配偶、買(mǎi)房或選擇職業(yè)。從職業(yè)決策的內(nèi)涵我們可以看出，職業(yè)決策過(guò)程中所包含的各方面信息自身存在著很多的不確定性等，這些都勢(shì)必會(huì)引發(fā)個(gè)體的不確定感。因此，本研究提出不確定感難忍度對(duì)職業(yè)決策困難有直接影響這一假設(shè)。 本研究為了探究不確定感難忍度與職業(yè)決策困難兩者之間的關(guān)系，共進(jìn)行了兩個(gè)研究。其中研究一共選取了四所上海高校的466名大四學(xué)生，通過(guò)文獻(xiàn)研究、問(wèn)卷調(diào)查和訪談等方法來(lái)對(duì)不確定感難忍度與大學(xué)生職業(yè)決策困難的基本現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了研究；研究二是在研究一的基礎(chǔ)上做的進(jìn)一步研究，，選取了不確定感難忍度得分高和得分低的被試各15名，通過(guò)情景實(shí)驗(yàn)的方式來(lái)對(duì)大學(xué)生在不確定情景下的職業(yè)決策困難進(jìn)行了研究初探。兩研究的結(jié)果都證實(shí)了研究最初的設(shè)想，且得出以下研究結(jié)論： （1）不確定感難忍度與職業(yè)決策困難顯著正相關(guān)，即不確定感難忍度越高，職業(yè)決策困難越大。 （2）職業(yè)決策困難在性別和專業(yè)人口學(xué)變量上沒(méi)有顯著差異，而在生源地上存在顯著差異，即來(lái)自農(nóng)村的大學(xué)生比來(lái)自城市的大學(xué)生有更大的職業(yè)決策困難。 （3）不確定感難忍度在性別、專業(yè)和生源地等人口學(xué)變量上都沒(méi)有顯著差異。 （4）不確定感難忍度對(duì)職業(yè)決策困難有正向影響，即不確定感難忍度高的個(gè)體，其職業(yè)決策困難也越高。 （5）不確定感難忍度對(duì)不確定感水平有正向影響，即不確定感難忍度高的個(gè)體，其不確定感水平越高。
[Abstract]:Uncertainty is the most common personal experience in our daily life, and the biggest uncertainty usually occurs when we make important decisions, such as choosing a spouse, buying a house, or choosing a career. From the connotation of career decision, we can see that there are many uncertainties in the information contained in the process of career decision, which will inevitably lead to the uncertainty of the individual. Therefore, this study puts forward the hypothesis that uncertainty has a direct impact on career decision-making difficulties. In order to explore the relationship between uncertainty and career decision-making difficulties, two studies were conducted. A total of 466 senior students from four Shanghai colleges and universities were selected to study the basic situation of uncertainty and difficulty in career decision making by means of literature research, questionnaire survey and interviews. The second is a further study on the basis of the first study. 15 subjects with high and low scores of uncertainty were selected. This paper studies the career decision-making difficulties of college students in uncertain situations by the way of situational experiments. The results of both studies confirm the original assumptions of the study and draw the following conclusions: 1) the degree of uncertainty is positively correlated with the difficulty of career decision making, that is, the higher the degree of uncertainty is, the greater the difficulty of career decision. 2) there is no significant difference in gender and professional demographic variables, but there is significant difference in the origin of students, that is, college students from rural areas have greater difficulties in career decision-making than those from urban areas. 3) there was no significant difference in the demographic variables of gender, specialty and origin of uncertainty. (4) uncertainty has a positive effect on the difficulty of career decision making, that is, the individuals with high degree of uncertainty are more difficult to make a career decision. 5) the degree of uncertainty has a positive effect on the level of uncertainty, that is, the higher the degree of uncertainty, the higher the level of uncertainty.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：G647.38

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