本文關(guān)鍵詞：高校學(xué)生社團(tuán)對(duì)大學(xué)生社會(huì)化的影響調(diào)查研究　出處：《山東師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 高校學(xué)生社團(tuán) 大學(xué)生 社會(huì)化

【摘要】：高校學(xué)生社團(tuán)是大學(xué)生校園生活的一個(gè)重要方面，它對(duì)豐富大學(xué)生的校園生活，培養(yǎng)大學(xué)生的興趣愛好，提升大學(xué)生的自我教育、自我管理理念都有很好的促進(jìn)作用。本研究主要是從高校學(xué)生社團(tuán)對(duì)于大學(xué)生社會(huì)化的影響方面著手進(jìn)行研究的。隨著高校的擴(kuò)招，現(xiàn)在的高校培養(yǎng)出來(lái)的人才大部分是“高分低能”的學(xué)生，空有一紙文憑，缺乏實(shí)踐操作能力，因此在畢業(yè)面臨就業(yè)的時(shí)候，往往找不到合適的工作，針對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象，高校學(xué)生社團(tuán)應(yīng)該在課堂教學(xué)之外，充分發(fā)揮出培養(yǎng)大學(xué)生成為適合社會(huì)需要的“社會(huì)人”的作用，所以高校學(xué)生社團(tuán)的質(zhì)量高低直接影響著大學(xué)生社會(huì)化的進(jìn)展程度。 本文首先從社會(huì)學(xué)的理論出發(fā)，運(yùn)用教育學(xué)、社會(huì)學(xué)、教育社會(huì)學(xué)等理論對(duì)高校學(xué)生社團(tuán)在大學(xué)生社會(huì)化進(jìn)程中的作用進(jìn)行了理論分析，其次運(yùn)用了調(diào)查問(wèn)卷法和訪談法對(duì)大學(xué)生參與高校學(xué)生社團(tuán)的現(xiàn)狀和大學(xué)生社會(huì)化的程度進(jìn)行調(diào)查分析，最后是根據(jù)調(diào)查結(jié)果對(duì)高校學(xué)生社團(tuán)在大學(xué)生社會(huì)化進(jìn)程中的影響進(jìn)行分析。 調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示：大部分的大學(xué)生都參加了學(xué)生社團(tuán)，但是大部分也只是參加一個(gè)社團(tuán)，參加兩個(gè)及其以上社團(tuán)的學(xué)生并不多，并且大學(xué)生為什么參加社團(tuán)表現(xiàn)出多樣化的特點(diǎn)，比起高年級(jí)的同學(xué)，低年級(jí)同學(xué)參與社團(tuán)的比例更高。大學(xué)生參與最多的是素質(zhì)拓展型社團(tuán)，其次是學(xué)術(shù)科技型和社會(huì)服務(wù)型社團(tuán)，參加理論學(xué)習(xí)型社團(tuán)的學(xué)生最少。大學(xué)生社團(tuán)參與度不高，主要表現(xiàn)在社員認(rèn)為自己和其他社員之間的交往頻率不高。最后是參加社團(tuán)的學(xué)生認(rèn)為自己最大的收獲是增加了自己的課外知識(shí)，其次是擴(kuò)大了人際交往圈子。 大學(xué)生社團(tuán)參與狀況對(duì)其社會(huì)化的影響結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)：首先，除了不太影響角色社會(huì)化外，大學(xué)生是否參與社團(tuán)對(duì)其政治社會(huì)化、道德社會(huì)化和職業(yè)社會(huì)化都有影響，參加社團(tuán)的學(xué)生其愛國(guó)主義熱情更高，，道德認(rèn)知和道德行為都更符合社會(huì)的要求，在職業(yè)社會(huì)化方面，參與社團(tuán)的學(xué)生有更明確的職業(yè)方向。第二，大學(xué)生參與社團(tuán)的類型對(duì)其社會(huì)化也是很有影響的，如參加學(xué)術(shù)科技類社團(tuán)的學(xué)生有更高的政治情感和態(tài)度，而且對(duì)以后的職業(yè)生涯也更有規(guī)劃，社會(huì)服務(wù)型社團(tuán)的學(xué)生其道德社會(huì)化更高，理論學(xué)習(xí)型社團(tuán)可以促進(jìn)學(xué)生們更好的實(shí)現(xiàn)政治社會(huì)化，但是參加素質(zhì)拓展型社團(tuán)的學(xué)生們?cè)谡紊鐣?huì)化方面不甚令人滿意。第三，大學(xué)生參加社團(tuán)的數(shù)量對(duì)其社會(huì)化影響很小，但是，社團(tuán)參與程度對(duì)其社會(huì)化的狀況影響很大，主要表現(xiàn)在大學(xué)生的道德行為在公共領(lǐng)域表現(xiàn)不好，但是在私人領(lǐng)域表現(xiàn)很好，社團(tuán)活躍分子對(duì)現(xiàn)有政治體制的情感和態(tài)度越積極，其角色社會(huì)化和職業(yè)社會(huì)化現(xiàn)很好，社團(tuán)活躍分子對(duì)現(xiàn)有政治體制的情感和態(tài)度越積極，其角色社會(huì)化和職業(yè)社會(huì)化也更成功。
[Abstract]:College student association is an important aspect of college students' campus life. It can enrich the campus life of college students, cultivate their interests and hobbies, and promote their self-education. The concept of self-management has a good role in promoting. This study is mainly from the impact of college student associations on the socialization of college students. With the expansion of university enrollment. At present, most of the talents cultivated in colleges and universities are students with "high scores and low ability". They have a paper diploma and lack the practical operation ability. Therefore, when they graduate and face employment, they often cannot find a suitable job. In view of this phenomenon, the college student associations should play the role of cultivating college students to be "social people" in accordance with the needs of the society, in addition to classroom teaching. Therefore, the quality of college student associations directly affects the degree of socialization of college students. This paper first from the theory of sociology, using pedagogy, sociology, sociology of education and other theories on the role of college student associations in the process of socialization of college students were analyzed theoretically. Secondly, the questionnaire and interview methods are used to investigate and analyze the current situation of college students' participation in university student associations and the degree of socialization of college students. Finally, according to the results of the investigation, the influence of college student associations in the process of socialization of college students is analyzed. The results show that the majority of college students have joined the student association, but most of them only participate in one club, and not many students participate in two or more associations. And why college students to participate in the community shows a variety of characteristics, compared with the senior students, the proportion of students in the lower grade community participation is higher. College students participate in the most is the quality of the development of the community. The second is academic science and technology and social service organizations, the students who participate in theoretical learning societies are the least, and college students' participation is not high. The main performance is that the members think that the frequency of communication between themselves and other members is not high. Finally, the students who participate in the association think that their biggest gain is to increase their extracurricular knowledge. The second is the expansion of the interpersonal circle. The results show that: first of all, in addition to the role socialization, whether the university students participate in the community to their political socialization. Moral socialization and professional socialization have an impact, students participating in the association have a higher patriotic enthusiasm, moral cognition and moral behavior are more in line with the requirements of society, in terms of vocational socialization. Students who participate in the association have a more specific career direction. Second, the type of participation of college students in the association is also very influential to their socialization, such as participating in the academic science and technology community students have higher political feelings and attitudes. And the future career is more planned, the social service community students' moral socialization is higher, the theoretical learning society can promote the students to achieve better political socialization. But the students participating in the quality-oriented organizations are not very satisfactory in the aspect of political socialization. Third, the number of college students' participation in the community has little impact on their socialization, but. The degree of community participation has a great impact on their socialization, mainly reflected in the moral behavior of college students in the public domain performance is not good, but in the private sector performance is very good. The more positive the emotion and attitude of the community activists towards the existing political system, the better the socialization of their roles and professions, and the more positive the emotion and attitude of the community activists towards the existing political system. Its role socialization and professional socialization are also more successful.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：G645.5

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