互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對國際貿(mào)易的影響:集約邊際抑或擴展邊際
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-07 02:21
本文選題:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 切入點:貿(mào)易 出處:《當代財經(jīng)》2017年09期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以降低在對外貿(mào)易的交易成本,但到底是通過何種途徑對貿(mào)易產(chǎn)生影響尚不得而知。本文量化互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對國際貿(mào)易的影響。研究結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn),互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對國家間貿(mào)易有積極的影響:出口國的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)普及率越高,雙邊貿(mào)易的流量越大,出口國的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)普及率的貿(mào)易增長效應為13.2%,其主要原因在于出口價格的提高。進口國的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)普及率的貿(mào)易增長效應為10.5%,原因在于貿(mào)易數(shù)量的增加。研究還發(fā)現(xiàn),當貿(mào)易雙方都有較高的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)普及率時,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對出口流量、擴展邊際和集約邊際都具有積極效應,而且互聯(lián)網(wǎng)普及率對雙邊貿(mào)易不同類型產(chǎn)品的影響存在差異。
[Abstract]:Although the Internet can reduce the transaction costs in foreign trade, it is not clear how the Internet will affect trade. This paper quantifies the impact of the Internet on international trade. The Internet has a positive impact on inter-country trade: the higher Internet penetration in exporting countries, the greater the flow of bilateral trade, The trade growth effect of Internet penetration in exporting countries is 13.2%, which is mainly due to the increase in export prices. The trade growth effect of Internet penetration in importing countries is 10.5, due to the increase in trade volume. The study also found that. When both trade parties have higher Internet penetration rate, the Internet has positive effects on export flow, expansion margin and intensive margin, and the influence of Internet penetration rate on different types of products in bilateral trade is different.
【作者單位】: 浙江科技學院經(jīng)濟與管理學院;
【基金】:國家社會科學基金重大招標項目“全面提高開放經(jīng)濟水平研究”;國家社會科學基金項目“基于微觀企業(yè)視角的“一帶一路”國際產(chǎn)能合作風險防范研究”(17BJY012) 浙江省高校重大人文社會科學項目攻關計劃青年重點項目“產(chǎn)融系統(tǒng)協(xié)同創(chuàng)新的機理與模式研究:以杭州城西科創(chuàng)大走廊信息產(chǎn)業(yè)為例”
【分類號】:F49;F742
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本文編號:1577527
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