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撒哈拉沙漠以南非洲的電子社會現(xiàn)實

發(fā)布時間:2021-07-08 13:52
  在過去十年中,撒哈拉以南的非洲地區(qū)由于信息、技術(shù)和通信方面的高速發(fā)展,推動著政治、經(jīng)濟、社會領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展,由此也導(dǎo)致文化習(xí)俗發(fā)生改變。主要體現(xiàn)在政府機構(gòu)運用ICT時,尤其是與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)相關(guān)的技術(shù)體系、數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型等方面。第四次工業(yè)革命而引起的變化影響到了企業(yè)和研究機構(gòu)。本研究將關(guān)注撒哈拉以南地區(qū)的電子信息化的社會結(jié)構(gòu)形式,尤其是通過發(fā)表的科學(xué)刊物和定向數(shù)據(jù)對現(xiàn)實的影響進行數(shù)學(xué)分析,以揭示該現(xiàn)象的演進軌跡。本研究采用定量研究,問卷收集了需要進行研究的原始資料。南撒哈拉非洲是一個文化程度低和非常貧困的地區(qū),盡管如此,該地區(qū)的人群依然沒有被全球化發(fā)展所邊緣化,這也促使本研究深入地探尋此地區(qū)的電子信息的社會化發(fā)展導(dǎo)致的群體行為。通過對48個非洲國家的線上問卷調(diào)查,收集了 607個樣本。結(jié)果表明,非洲與世界其他地方一樣,已經(jīng)在一定程度上接受了電子社會的存在,但是其背景卻有特殊的現(xiàn)實性。除了定性描述之外,本研究還使用了統(tǒng)計分析法,如主成分分析法、驗證性因素分析和結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型(SEM),并采用統(tǒng)計工具SPSS 25和AMOS 23,進行更好的驗證分析。研究顯示南撒哈拉非洲有兩種電子社會模式,即官方的(電子政... 

【文章來源】:中國科學(xué)技術(shù)大學(xué)安徽省 211工程院校 985工程院校

【文章頁數(shù)】:196 頁

【學(xué)位級別】:博士

【文章目錄】:
摘要
Abstract
Résumé
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
    1.1. Introduction
    1.2. Background
    1.3. Problem Statement
    1.4. Research Goal and Objectives
    1.5. General Research Questions
    1.6. Specific Research Questions
    1.7. Research Rationale/Significance
    1.8. Dissertation Structure
    1.9. Value of study
    1.10. Chapter Summary
CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW
    2.1. Introduction
    2.2. Concepts definition
    2.3. e-Society trajectories
    2.4. e-Society initiatives in the world
        2.4.1. Work related to e-Society in Sub-Saharan Africa
        2.4.2. Work related to e-Society from Foreigner Researchers
    2.5. The development of e-Society in Sub-Saharan Africa
        2.5.1. Conceptual framework and Model
        2.5.2. ICT infrastructure in Sub-Saharan Africa
        2.5.3. e-Society genesis in Sub-Saharan Africa
        2.5.4. e-Society realities or manifestations in Sub-Saharan
    2.6. Chapter summary
CHAPTER 3 METHODOLOGY
    3.1. Introduction
    3.2. Theories and hypotheses development
    3.3. Research design
    3.4. Research area
    3.5. Questionnaire design
    3.6. Respondents selections/Sampling techniques
    3.7. Data collection
    3.8. Data analysis
    3.9. Research Outcomes
    3.10. Ethnics Statement
    3.11. Chapter summary
CHAPTER 4 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 1 STUDY 1
    4.1. Introduction
    4.2. Findings of the Survey:Data Analysis and interpretation
    4.3. Hypotheses analysis on the basis of Study 1
    4.4. Discussion on the basis of Study 1
        4.4.1. e-Society issues and challenges/Opinion on e-SocietyServices Usage
        4.4.2. Obstacles related to e-Society realities faced by Sub-SaharanAfrica citizens
        4.4.3. Opinions of Sub-Saharan Africa citizens on e-Societyrealities
CHAPTER 5 RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS 2 STUDY 2
    5.1. Relations between the variables and hypothesis validation
    5.2. Common Method Variance
    5.3. Measurement Scale Analysis of e-Society realities
        5.3.1. Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA):
        5.3.2. Convergent Validity
        5.3.3. Discriminant validity
    5.4. Confirmatory Factors Analysis (CFA)
    5.5. Structural Equation Modeling
    5.6. Discussion and Summary
CHAPTER 6 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
    6.1. Introduction
    6.2. e-Society barriers and benefits
    6.3. Research Limitation
    6.4. Study Contributions
    6.5. Future Research
    6.6. Chapter summary
References
Appendix
Acknowledgements
PAPERS RELATED TO THE WORK


【參考文獻】:
期刊論文
[1]A Theoretical Framework and Methodology for Urban Activity Spatial Structure in E-society: Empirical Evidence for Nanjing City, China[J]. WANG Bo,ZHEN Feng,WEI Zongcai,GUO Shu,CHEN Tingting.  Chinese Geographical Science. 2015(06)
[2]Internet Plus and Networks Convergence[J]. ZENG Jianqiu,YANG Mengke.  中國通信. 2015(04)



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