清代流民的收容與管理
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-11 22:12
本文選題:生活開支 + 制度構(gòu)成; 參考:《文化縱橫》2017年05期
【摘要】:正棲流所是清朝官方設(shè)置用以安撫流民的救濟(jì)機(jī)構(gòu)。其公辦性質(zhì)自設(shè)立伊始即確定,從房舍的建構(gòu)、生活經(jīng)費(fèi)與醫(yī)療救助的撥付、救濟(jì)人員的選擇及薪資支付等都由官方統(tǒng)一負(fù)擔(dān)。流民訪查、巡察制度,場地房屋的官建及管理制度,管理人員的任命委派制度,日常生活開支制度構(gòu)成了這一特別的救濟(jì)體系。作為一項(xiàng)承平時(shí)期實(shí)施的收攬與穩(wěn)定民心的賑災(zāi)制度,棲流所及其制度建設(shè)對社會(huì)秩序的穩(wěn)定,尤其是會(huì)導(dǎo)致社會(huì)動(dòng)亂的流民的安置及管理、控制方面,人力
[Abstract]:The central residence is a relief agency set up by the Qing government to appease the displaced. Its public nature has been determined from the beginning of its establishment, from the building of the building, living expenses and medical assistance, the choice of relief personnel and the payment of salaries by the official unified burden. The special relief system is made up of the visiting of displaced people, the inspection system, the official building and management system of the site house, the appointment and appointment system of the management personnel and the system of daily living expenses. As a relief system of collecting and stabilizing the people's hearts, the habitat and its system construction can stabilize the social order, especially the resettlement and management of the displaced people who will lead to social unrest, the control of human resources.
【分類號(hào)】:K249
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本文編號(hào):2006880
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