本文關鍵詞：滑冰項目在長春市小學體育課程中開展現(xiàn)狀及對策研究　出處：《吉林體育學院》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關文章： 滑冰項目 長春市小學 開展現(xiàn)狀 對策

【摘要】：滑冰運動是吉林省的傳統(tǒng)優(yōu)勢體育項目,在吉林省的競技體育領域具有舉足輕重的地位,為吉林省體育事業(yè)取得了許多冠軍和無數(shù)榮譽。近些年,為推動吉林省滑冰運動的開展,提升競技滑冰項目的競爭力,吉林省逐漸把學校體育作為競技滑冰運動的后備人才培養(yǎng)基地,越來越多的學校開展了滑冰運動。特別是長春市的小學成為了滑冰運動發(fā)展的主力軍、主陣地、主戰(zhàn)場。后備人才的質(zhì)量和延續(xù)性直接決定了滑冰運動項目的發(fā)展水平和發(fā)展規(guī)模。因此,更好的發(fā)展學�；\動,特別是小學階段的校園滑冰運動對于推動吉林省滑冰運動開展具有重要意義。因此,本文以長春市小學體育課程中滑冰項目的開展狀況為研究對象,綜合運用文獻資料法、專家訪談法、問卷調(diào)查法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計法以及邏輯分析等方法對長春市小學滑冰項目的開展狀況進行了研究。研究結(jié)果認為;長春市小學中共有六所小學開展了滑冰課程,滑冰運動項目的開展比例為4.1%,滑冰運動的開展比例不高,有待加強。長春市開展滑冰課程的學�；緵]有室內(nèi)滑冰場館為主,滑冰日常訓練設施主要以學生自行購買、租賃社會性滑冰場館器材為主,這并不利于滑冰運動的發(fā)展。同時,滑冰項目教學內(nèi)容較為多樣,可以滿足滑冰運動發(fā)展需求。長春市小學生對滑冰運動喜愛程度較為分散,并沒有形成持續(xù)的、積極的參與意識。小學生滑冰項目的參與頻度主要集中在每周2次以下,參與頻度不能夠滿足提升滑冰運動水平的要求。長春市小學滑冰任課教師具有競技滑冰經(jīng)歷和滑冰專業(yè)的比例較低,半數(shù)以上滑冰任課教師不具有滑冰任課教師資格,滑冰任課教師的專業(yè)性亟待提升。校園滑冰運動文化氛圍、滑冰運動條件、人力資源因素等因素直接影響滑冰項目的開展。建議加大重視和扶持力度,推動長春市小學滑冰項目普及和開展;營造校園滑冰運動氛圍,培養(yǎng)學生的滑冰興趣和參與意識;提高滑冰項目經(jīng)費投入以及場地設施的開發(fā)、建設、利用力度;加大教師準入和繼教力度,提升長春市小學滑冰教師專業(yè)化水平;以滑冰課程為抓手,全面推進長春市小學校園滑冰項目開展。
[Abstract]:Skating is the traditional advantage of Jilin Province sports events, in Jilin Province in the field of competitive sports has a pivotal position, for Jilin Province sports cause has won many championships and numerous honors in recent years. In order to promote the development of skating in Jilin Province and enhance the competitiveness of competitive skating, Jilin Province gradually regard school sports as the reserve talent training base of competitive skating. More and more schools have carried out skating, especially the primary school in Changchun has become the main force in the development of skating, the main position. The quality and continuity of reserve talents directly determine the development level and scale of skating events. Therefore, better development of school skating. Especially the primary school stage of the campus skating sports to promote the development of skating in Jilin Province has important significance. Therefore, this paper takes Changchun primary school physical education curriculum skating project as the research object. Comprehensive use of literature, expert interviews, questionnaire, mathematical statistics and logical analysis of the Changchun primary school skating project carried out a study. There are six primary schools in Changchun to carry out skating courses. The proportion of skating events is 4.1 and the proportion of skating is not high. Need to be strengthened. Changchun City to carry out skating courses in the school basically has no indoor skating venues, skating daily training facilities mainly to students to buy, lease social skating facilities mainly. This is not conducive to the development of skating. At the same time, skating project teaching content is more diverse, can meet the needs of skating development. Changchun primary school students love skating sports more scattered. There is no sustained and active participation consciousness. The participation frequency of primary school skates is mainly below 2 times a week. The frequency of participation can not meet the requirements of improving the level of skating. Changchun primary school skating teachers with competitive skating experience and skating professional ratio is low. More than half of skating teachers do not have the qualification of skating teachers, skating teachers' professionalism needs to be improved. Campus skating sports culture atmosphere, skating sports conditions. Human resource factors and other factors directly affect the development of skating projects. It is suggested that more attention and support should be paid to promote the popularization and development of skating projects in primary schools in Changchun. Create campus skating atmosphere, cultivate students' interest and participation in skating; To increase the investment of skating project and the development, construction and utilization of the field facilities; Increasing teachers' access and continuing teaching, improving the professional level of skating teachers in primary schools in Changchun; With skating course as the grasp, promote Changchun Primary School Campus Skating Project in an all-round way.
【學位授予單位】：吉林體育學院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G623.8

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