本文選題：工程項目　切入點：成本優(yōu)選　出處：《重慶交通大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：交通建設行業(yè)是國民經濟的重要支柱產業(yè)，公路作為基礎性交通設施之一，具有勞動力密集、機械化程度低、競爭激烈等產業(yè)特點。我國的施工企業(yè)中普遍存在實際施工成本難以精確預測與控制、內部管理難以優(yōu)化組合的成本優(yōu)選管理問題。 成本優(yōu)選是公路工程施工項目計劃中的重要組成部分，具有多目標性特點。它一直是科學和工程研究領域的一個難點和熱點問題，，傳統(tǒng)的優(yōu)選方法在處理多維等復雜問題時存在許多的不足。對復雜的多目標優(yōu)選問題同樣如此。本文基于多層次模糊灰關聯法對工程成本優(yōu)選問題進行了研究。 本文首先對相關項目成本的基本理論進行概述，對施工項目成本構成及劃分進行介紹，并討論公路工程施工項目成本優(yōu)選遵循的原則，分析公路工程施工項目成本的影響因素。對我國公路工程施工項目成本優(yōu)選的發(fā)展現狀進行分析，就當前公路工程施工項目成本優(yōu)選中存在的問題及原因做了進一步的闡述。并針對公路工程施工項目成本優(yōu)選所存在的問題，提出了改進的措施和對策，引出多層次模糊灰關聯評價模型。以重慶山區(qū)公路工程為例，通過對該項目的特點分析，結合影響成本的因素，運用多層次模糊灰色關聯聚類分析評價模型，對公路工程施工項目成本優(yōu)選的實施進行綜合論述分析，并對其實施的效果評價。
[Abstract]:The transportation construction industry is an important pillar industry of the national economy, as one of the highway transportation infrastructure, with labor intensive, low degree of mechanization, competition and other characteristics of the industry. The prevalence of actual construction costs is difficult to accurately forecast and control of construction enterprises in our country, the internal management to optimize the cost management optimization portfolio.
Cost optimization is an important part of the highway engineering construction project plan, with multi targets. It has been a difficult and hot issues in the field of science and engineering research, traditional optimizing methods exist many disadvantages in dealing with multi-dimensional complex problems. The same is true for multi-objective optimization problems. In this paper, more complex fuzzy grey correlation method to study engineering cost optimization problem based on.
Firstly, the basic theory of project cost are summarized, the construction project cost structure and classification are introduced, and discussed the highway engineering construction project cost optimization principle, the analysis of influencing factors of highway engineering construction project cost. The current situation of the development of China's highway engineering project cost optimization application through the analysis of the problems and the causes the highway engineering construction project cost optimization in further elaborated. And for the optimization of the highway engineering construction project cost problems, puts forward improvement measures and countermeasures, to draw out the fuzzy grey correlation evaluation model of multi level. In Chongqing mountainous area highway as an example, through the analysis of the project, combined with the the impact of cost factors, using fuzzy grey correlation clustering analysis model, the implementation of the optimization of highway construction project cost in comprehensive The analysis is discussed and the effect of its implementation is evaluated.

【學位授予單位】：重慶交通大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：U415.1

【相似文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 ;聲音[J];中國電力企業(yè)管理;2009年13期

2 袁曉宇;多目標決策灰色關聯投影法在水資源承載能力分析中的應用[J];江蘇水利;2004年12期

3 ;狠抓基本建

本文編號：1708746