本文關(guān)鍵詞：電子商務(wù)模式下XH公司采購成本控制研究　出處：《安徽大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 采購成本 成本控制 電子采購

【摘要】：現(xiàn)階段,由于市場經(jīng)濟的不斷發(fā)展,企業(yè)之間的競爭也變得更加激烈,而有色金屬行業(yè)作為原料密集型行業(yè),要想在競爭中謀求發(fā)展必須采取措施對企業(yè)的采購成本進行有效控制。但目前中小型有色金屬冶煉企業(yè)的采購仍然以傳統(tǒng)的管理方式進行,信息化管理的程度較低,故本文從中小型有色金屬冶煉企業(yè)的采購現(xiàn)狀出發(fā),運用電子商務(wù)模式的有關(guān)知識,加強對企業(yè)的采購成本控制。具體以XH公司為例,在分析其采購成本控制的現(xiàn)狀以及存在問題的基礎(chǔ)上,提出借助第三方電子采購平臺優(yōu)化采購流程,提高采購效率,并提出將線上采購和線下采購相結(jié)合的020的雙源采購模式,通過拓寬企業(yè)的采購渠道,保證供應(yīng)鏈的正常運行,防止其中斷帶來的采購成本上升。另外本文還針對如何完善供應(yīng)商的評價體系、企業(yè)內(nèi)部信息系統(tǒng)以及相關(guān)的采購組織機構(gòu)提出了相應(yīng)的對策,目的是幫助XH公司能更好降低企業(yè)采購成本,提高企業(yè)利潤。本文主要分為五部分,第一章為緒論,主要介紹該篇論文的研究背景、目的、意義以及相關(guān)研究的現(xiàn)狀,并且簡要說明本文的研究思路以及所采用的研究方法。第二章是對相關(guān)概念和理論的界定,圍繞著采購成本控制和電子商務(wù)模式闡明有關(guān)理論。第三章首先介紹XH公司基本情況,然后分點列式了公司采購成本控制的現(xiàn)狀和其中存在的問題。第四章在借鑒國內(nèi)外其他企業(yè)經(jīng)驗的同時結(jié)合XH公司的實際,選擇合適的第三方電子采購平臺進行線上采購以提高采購工作的效率,并且整合線下采購資源,形成線上線下的雙源采購模式,另外針對XH公司采購成本控制中需要注意的其他問題,如怎樣完善供應(yīng)商的評價體系、企業(yè)內(nèi)部信息系統(tǒng)以及相關(guān)的采購組織機構(gòu)提出了相應(yīng)的建議。本文的創(chuàng)新點在于:一是研究視角創(chuàng)新。雖然學(xué)者們對采購成本控制研究已經(jīng)形成了比較完備的理論體系,但研究的重點主要集中在較為宏觀的層面,本文從新的角度為切入點,將電子商務(wù)的有關(guān)理論運用到企業(yè)的采購成本控制中,提出相應(yīng)的采購成本控制策略。二是研究對象的創(chuàng)新。我國的采購成本控制研究主要針對國有大型制造企業(yè),對新興產(chǎn)業(yè)和民營的中小型涉及較少。本文所選取的XH公司是一家民營的有色金屬冶煉企業(yè),是對過去研究對象的創(chuàng)新。
[Abstract]:At this stage, due to the continuous development of market economy, the competition between enterprises becomes more intense, while the non-ferrous metal industry as raw material intensive industries, to develop the effective control measures must be on the enterprise procurement cost for the competition. But small non-ferrous metal smelting enterprises currently in procurement is still in the traditional management mode for information management level is low, so this paper from the procurement status of small and medium sized non-ferrous metal smelting enterprises, using the related knowledge of electronic commerce mode, strengthen the procurement cost control of enterprises. Specific to the XH company as an example, through the analysis of the present situation of the procurement cost control and the existing problems, put forward with the help of third our electronic platform, optimize procurement processes, improve procurement efficiency, and puts forward the online purchasing and procurement line combination of 020 dual procurement mode, by broadening Enterprise procurement channels, to ensure the normal operation of the supply chain, to prevent the interruption of the procurement cost rising. In addition, in order to improve the supplier evaluation system, enterprise information system and the related procurement organization put forward the corresponding countermeasures, the purpose is to help XH companies can better reduce purchasing cost, improve corporate profits. This paper is divided into five parts, the first chapter is the introduction, mainly introduces the research background, the purpose of this thesis, the significance and status quo of relevant research, and a brief description of the research ideas and methods used in this study. The second chapter is the definition of related concepts and theories, around the procurement cost control and electronic commerce mode clarify the related theories. The third chapter first introduces the basic situation of XH company, and then the formulation of the present situation and the company procurement cost control problems. The four chapter combining with the practice of XH company in reference to other enterprises experience at home and abroad at the same time, choose the third party electronic purchasing platform suitable for online purchase in order to improve the efficiency of procurement, procurement and integration of offline resources, the formation of the dual sourcing mode online and offline, also for other problems need to be paid attention to the purchase cost control in XH company, such as how to improve the supplier evaluation system, enterprise information system and the related procurement organization and put forward some corresponding suggestions. The innovation of this paper lies in: one is the innovation of research perspective. Although scholars have formed a relatively complete theoretical system of research on the control of procurement costs, but mainly focuses on the macro the level of this paper from a new perspective as the breakthrough point, the electronic commerce related theory to the enterprise procurement cost control, puts forward the corresponding purchase cost Control strategy. The two is the innovation of the research object. The purchasing cost in China mainly focuses on the control of large state-owned manufacturing enterprises, emerging industries and small and medium private less involved. This article selects the XH company is a private non-ferrous metal smelting enterprises, is the object of study of the innovation.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：安徽大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F426.31;F406.7

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