論債之本質(zhì)的事實(shí)狀態(tài)性定位
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-10-05 21:25
【摘要】:有關(guān)債的本質(zhì)理論界有兩種學(xué)說,即純粹義務(wù)說與責(zé)任效力說。但是此兩種理論皆無法解決自身的理論周延性問題,同時(shí)也無法解釋合同法實(shí)踐中的諸多理論難題。將債的本質(zhì)認(rèn)定為一種事實(shí)狀態(tài)性的法律關(guān)系,既可以發(fā)揮其對私法自治、公正秩序等價(jià)值的保障作用,同時(shí)也可以解決關(guān)于諸多相關(guān)具體制度如負(fù)擔(dān)行為與處分行為的區(qū)分、自然之債與無責(zé)任之債的認(rèn)同等問題。同時(shí),債的本質(zhì)的事實(shí)狀態(tài)性定位對于解決我國《合同法》第132條的理論困境也有重大意義。
[Abstract]:There are two theories about the essence of debt, that is, pure obligation theory and responsibility effect theory. However, these two theories can not solve their theoretical periodicity problem, but also can not explain many theoretical problems in the practice of contract law. Considering the nature of debt as a kind of factual legal relationship, it can not only play its role in safeguarding the value of private law autonomy, justice and order, but also solve the distinction between many related specific systems such as burden behavior and disposition behavior. The identification of natural debt and non-liability debt, etc. At the same time, it is of great significance to solve the theoretical dilemma of Article 132 of contract Law of China.
【作者單位】: 華中科技大學(xué)法學(xué)院
【基金】:國家哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)創(chuàng)新基地“科技發(fā)展與人文精神”項(xiàng)目(985—HUST)研究成果
【分類號】:D913
[Abstract]:There are two theories about the essence of debt, that is, pure obligation theory and responsibility effect theory. However, these two theories can not solve their theoretical periodicity problem, but also can not explain many theoretical problems in the practice of contract law. Considering the nature of debt as a kind of factual legal relationship, it can not only play its role in safeguarding the value of private law autonomy, justice and order, but also solve the distinction between many related specific systems such as burden behavior and disposition behavior. The identification of natural debt and non-liability debt, etc. At the same time, it is of great significance to solve the theoretical dilemma of Article 132 of contract Law of China.
【作者單位】: 華中科技大學(xué)法學(xué)院
【基金】:國家哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)創(chuàng)新基地“科技發(fā)展與人文精神”項(xiàng)目(985—HUST)研究成果
【分類號】:D913
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