【摘要】：黨的十八大以來(lái),中央加強(qiáng)了構(gòu)建現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)體系、培育新型農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)主體的頂層設(shè)計(jì)。1962年,日本農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)法人制度以《農(nóng)地法》的法律形式而創(chuàng)設(shè),經(jīng)過(guò)后續(xù)不斷修改完善和實(shí)踐促進(jìn),目前已經(jīng)形成了農(nóng)事組合法人、合名公司與合資公司、有限公司、股份公司等多種形態(tài),并且明晰了法人要件、事業(yè)要件、成員要件、業(yè)務(wù)執(zhí)行役員要件,再配之財(cái)政、金融、中介服務(wù)措施,產(chǎn)生了良好的發(fā)展效益。中國(guó)根據(jù)"十三五"規(guī)劃對(duì)新型農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)主體的制度安排,其與日本農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)法人制度具有一些內(nèi)在的聯(lián)系,需要有機(jī)借鑒日本農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)法人制度的運(yùn)行模式,通過(guò)構(gòu)建具有中國(guó)特色的農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)法律體系,明確新型農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)主體的法律資格和條件,建立新型農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)主體可持續(xù)發(fā)展的扶持、保障與監(jiān)督體系,來(lái)更好地培育中國(guó)新型農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)主體,以此解決當(dāng)前中國(guó)農(nóng)戶兼業(yè)化、農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)力較低等現(xiàn)實(shí)困境,推進(jìn)"三農(nóng)"問(wèn)題在新形勢(shì)下的破解與可持續(xù)演進(jìn)。
[Abstract]:Since the 18th National Congress of the Party, the Central Committee has strengthened the construction of a modern agricultural management system and cultivated the top-level design of the new agricultural management mainstay. In 1962, the Japanese agricultural production legal person system was created in the form of the "Agricultural Land Law". After continuous revision and improvement and promotion in practice, various forms have been formed at present, such as agricultural combination legal persons, joint name companies and joint ventures, limited companies, joint-stock companies, and so on, and the requirements of legal persons, institutions, and members have been clarified. The requirements of operational staff, financial, intermediary service measures have produced good development benefits. According to the 13th Five-Year Plan, China has some internal relations with Japan's agricultural production legal person system, and it needs to learn from the operation mode of Japanese agricultural production legal person system organically. Through the construction of the legal system of agricultural management with Chinese characteristics, the legal qualifications and conditions of the new agricultural management subject are clarified, and the support, protection and supervision system for the sustainable development of the new agricultural management subject is established. In order to better cultivate the main body of new agricultural management in China, to solve the current Chinese farmers' concurrent industry, low agricultural productivity and other practical difficulties, to promote the "three rural areas" in the new situation of the solution and sustainable evolution.
【作者單位】： 河南財(cái)政金融學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：D931.3;DD912.4;F325;F331.3
，

本文編號(hào)：2281190