本文選題：信仰　切入點(diǎn)：法律信仰　出處：《華東政法大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：法律信仰是我國實(shí)現(xiàn)依法治國基本方略的內(nèi)在要求,是事關(guān)社會主義市場經(jīng)濟(jì)能否健康運(yùn)行,民主法治能否最終實(shí)現(xiàn)的重要因素。沒有法律信仰的法治社會是沒有靈魂的社會,人人不依法辦事,經(jīng)濟(jì)文化政治秩序紊亂。法律信仰的主體之一是法科大學(xué)生,他們的法律信仰有無乃至強(qiáng)弱直接影響著中國未來的法治進(jìn)程。由此可見,對其法律信仰問題進(jìn)行研究很有必要。 本文在法學(xué)、思想政治教育學(xué)的理論框架下采用文獻(xiàn)研究法、矛盾分析法、社會學(xué)研究方法以及定性分析法等方法對法科大學(xué)生的法律信仰問題進(jìn)行研究。全文由四個(gè)部分組成:緒論、法律信仰問題概述、法科大學(xué)生法律信仰的現(xiàn)狀的實(shí)證分析以及提高法科大學(xué)生法律信仰的路徑。各部分主要內(nèi)容介紹如下: 第一章緒論 緒論主要由兩部分組成:選題的原因、目的及本文研究的理論視角和基本方法。 第二章法律信仰問題概述 該章節(jié)分兩大部分對法律信仰問題進(jìn)行闡述。第一部分是關(guān)于信仰相關(guān)問題的概述,在對國內(nèi)學(xué)術(shù)界對于信仰的定義進(jìn)行總結(jié)之后對信仰進(jìn)行歷史分析。第二部分是法律信仰基本問題的概述。本文將法律信仰定義為主體對自己生活狀態(tài)下國家法律產(chǎn)生崇敬依賴之情,進(jìn)而形成堅(jiān)定法律信念,并在此基礎(chǔ)上合理行為,將法律作為自身的行為準(zhǔn)則的一種精神狀態(tài),是主體的一種自我意識。法律信仰形成離不開客觀和主觀條件,它的存在有利于社會主義市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的健康運(yùn)行,有利于抑制腐敗,凈化社會風(fēng)氣,有利于法治社會的實(shí)現(xiàn)。 第三章法科大學(xué)生法律信仰的現(xiàn)狀實(shí)證分析 本文采用實(shí)證分析的方法,結(jié)合個(gè)案訪談、小型座談以及問卷調(diào)查的方式對華東政法大學(xué)全日制本科生進(jìn)行了調(diào)查并對調(diào)查結(jié)果進(jìn)行了分析。本次調(diào)查得出的主要結(jié)論法科是法科大學(xué)生對法律的基本精神較為認(rèn)同,但大學(xué)生對法律的實(shí)用性功能方面的關(guān)注勝于其對其精神層面作用的關(guān)注,對法律信仰問題的認(rèn)識不足。影響法科大學(xué)生法律信仰的因素主要有社會環(huán)境的影響、中國高等法學(xué)教育體制的影響以及家庭、大學(xué)生自身的影響等。 第四章構(gòu)建法科大學(xué)生法律信仰之路徑 針對法科大學(xué)生法律信仰的有關(guān)特點(diǎn),本章對提高法科大學(xué)生法律信仰提出相關(guān)對策,分別是尊重法律權(quán)威性,建設(shè)尚法崇法環(huán)境;準(zhǔn)確定位法律院校培養(yǎng)目標(biāo),培養(yǎng)大學(xué)生法律信仰和重視理論與實(shí)踐結(jié)合,提升法科大學(xué)生法律信仰。
[Abstract]:Legal belief is the internal requirement of realizing the basic general plan of governing the country according to law in our country, and it is an important factor related to the healthy operation of socialist market economy and the ultimate realization of democracy and rule of law. A society ruled by law without legal belief is a society without soul. Everyone does not act according to law, and the economic, cultural and political order is in disorder. One of the main bodies of legal belief is the students of the University of Science and Technology of Law. Whether or not their legal beliefs have or not have a direct impact on the future process of the rule of law in China can be seen from this. It is necessary to study its legal belief. In this paper, under the theoretical framework of law and ideological and political pedagogy, literature research method and contradiction analysis method are used. The methods of sociological research and qualitative analysis are used to study the legal belief of the students of the University of Science and Technology. The full text is composed of four parts: introduction, Overview of legal belief, An empirical analysis of the present situation of the legal belief of the students of the University of Science and Technology and the way to improve the legal belief of the students of the University of Science and Technology. The main contents of each part are as follows:. Chapter one introduction. The introduction consists of two parts: the reason, the purpose, the theoretical perspective and the basic methods of this study. Chapter II Overview of legal belief. This chapter is divided into two parts to elaborate the legal belief. The first part is an overview of faith-related issues. The second part is an overview of the basic issues of legal belief. This paper defines legal belief as the subject of their own living state of the state of state law. The law produces a feeling of reverence and dependence, Therefore, it is a kind of self-consciousness for the subject to form a firm legal belief and act reasonably on the basis of which the law is regarded as a kind of spiritual state of one's own code of conduct, and the formation of legal belief can not be separated from objective and subjective conditions. Its existence is conducive to the healthy operation of the socialist market economy, the suppression of corruption, the purification of social ethos, and the realization of a society ruled by law. The third chapter: an empirical analysis of the present situation of the legal beliefs of the students of the University of Law Science and Technology. This paper uses the method of empirical analysis, combined with case interviews, A small discussion and a questionnaire survey were conducted to investigate the full-time undergraduates of East China University of political Science and Law, and the results were analyzed. The main conclusion of this survey is that the students of the University of Law and Science agree with the basic spirit of law. However, college students pay more attention to the practical function of the law than to its spiritual role, and lack of understanding of the legal belief. The main factors that affect the legal belief of the students in the University of Law Science and Technology are the influence of the social environment. The influence of Chinese higher law education system and the influence of family and college students themselves. The way of constructing the legal belief of the students in the University of Law and Technology in Chapter 4th. In view of the characteristics of the legal beliefs of the students of the University of Science and Technology, this chapter puts forward the relevant countermeasures to improve the legal beliefs of the students of the University of Law Science and Technology, which are to respect the authority of the law, to build the environment of law worship, and to accurately locate the training objectives of the law colleges and universities. Cultivate college students' legal belief and attach importance to the combination of theory and practice, promote the law belief of law university students.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華東政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：D90-4;G641

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