陶行知生活教育思想及其對(duì)中學(xué)思想政治課教學(xué)生活化的啟示
[Abstract]:Tao Xingzhi is a famous educator, thinker and philosopher in modern China. In the decaying, semi-colonial and semi-feudal society, in order to save the nation and save the people, to resist the economic and cultural invasion of Western powers, Tao Xingzhi combined the educational situation of the Republic of China. It inherits and criticizes the theory of "integration of knowledge and action" of Wang Yangming, an educator in Ming Dynasty, and his teacher Dewey's thoughts of "Education is Life", "School is Society" and "Learning by doing". This paper puts forward the educational thought of "life is education", "society is school" and "teaching and doing combine together". He advocated that education should be connected with life, break the gap between school and society, teach in doing and learn in doing. Although it has gone through a hundred years history, Tao Xingzhi's thought of life education still has important enlightenment significance to our country's education, especially to the quality education. At present, the quality education being carried out in our country is in full swing, but the ideological and political course of middle school, which is shouldering the important task of quality education, has many drawbacks. Most teachers still adopt the traditional teaching method of emphasizing scores and neglecting ability. Seriously hindered the implementation of quality education, resulting in students' quality is generally low. This paper begins with the analysis of the political, economic and cultural background of Tao Xingzhi's life education thought, introduces the main contents and characteristics of Tao Xingzhi's life education thought, and finally, according to the requirements of realizing the "life-oriented" teaching, This paper puts forward the enlightenment of the thought of life education to the teaching of ideological and political course in middle school in our country, including the life of teaching goal, the life of teaching content, the life of teaching process and method, the life of teaching evaluation and so on. It is hoped that we can sum up experience and explore feasible measures in order to improve the current situation of ideological and political teaching in middle schools in our country, to improve the enthusiasm of students in learning, and to improve the effectiveness of ideological and political teaching.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:貴州師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:G633.2
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