基于KWL模式培養(yǎng)學(xué)生化學(xué)提問能力的實(shí)踐研究
[Abstract]:More and more attention has been paid to the cultivation of students' questioning ability through chemistry classroom. However, the current research on classroom practice is mainly focused on teachers' questions, and the research on classroom students' questioning is less, lacking of systematic investigation and research. The author takes this as the breakthrough point, carries on the research of this subject. The first part analyzes the background and significance of students' questioning deeply, determines the research content and goal according to the background of students' questioning, through literature review method, educational experiment method, questionnaire method, Case study and interview are used to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of KWL model in chemistry classroom. The second part defines the related concepts and expounds the research status and theoretical basis of the KWL model and the ability to ask questions. It includes constructivism theory, proximal development area theory and heuristic teaching. The third part is mainly to investigate the current situation of students' ability to ask questions. According to the analysis of the survey results, the following conclusions are drawn: 1) students' interest in chemistry learning is not high, and students lack the consciousness of asking questions actively; 2) the students' language expression ability is poor, they do not know how to express themselves when they encounter a problem, 3) the students' questions come from a single source, mainly from the knowledge that cannot be understood in the classroom, and so on. The fourth part is the teaching practice research, according to the implementation principle and procedure of the KWL model, from the general senior high school chemistry 1 (personal education edition) textbook the third, the fourth chapter selects part of the topic to carry on the KWL pattern teaching design and the practice research. The fifth part analyzes the implementation results. In this experiment, KWL mode teaching has achieved better results. KWL mode teaching has aroused students' interest in learning, and the students' ability and level of questioning have been improved. At the same time, the problems in the experiment are discussed, and the effective countermeasures to optimize the KWL mode teaching are put forward.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:貴州師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G633.8
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