本文選題：經(jīng)典作家 + 理想社會觀�。� 參考：《南京師范大學》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：黨的十八大報告提出了“兩個一百年”的奮斗目標,這一目標是當代中國共產(chǎn)黨人基于當前中國發(fā)展的實際,面對人民的期望和民族的振興所提出的。這一目標是對鄧小平“三步走”發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略的繼承和發(fā)展,與“三步走”發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略一脈相承。這一目標與習近平總書記所提出的實現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復興的中國夢交相輝映,相輔相成,相得益彰,指引著中國人民向前發(fā)展。實現(xiàn)“兩個一百年”,實現(xiàn)中國夢,要團結和帶領全國各族人民,深化改革開放,破除發(fā)展難題,凝聚中國力量,共同邁向美好的未來。當代中國共產(chǎn)黨人把實現(xiàn)發(fā)展目標和完成當前任務相結合起來的實踐與經(jīng)典作家的相關思想具有精神上的內(nèi)在一致性。馬克思、恩格斯在其著作中論述了未來理想社會,包括未來理想社會的一般特征,實現(xiàn)未來理想社會的途徑和社會力量的思想。他們在批判資本主義舊社會的基礎上,展望了“自由人的聯(lián)合體”的未來理想社會。在這個政治“聯(lián)合體”中,經(jīng)濟上由全社會占有生產(chǎn)資料并實行按需分配,文化上則同傳統(tǒng)的觀念實行徹底的決裂。他們認為,未來理想社會要在全世界范圍內(nèi)實現(xiàn),在無產(chǎn)階級政黨的領導下,要團結一切進步的政黨和政治派別一起行動,依靠整個無產(chǎn)階級的力量來實現(xiàn)。關于各國實現(xiàn)未來理想社會,他們主張要由未來的實踐來決定。列寧繼承和發(fā)展了馬克思、恩格斯關于實現(xiàn)理想社會的思想,提出了社會主義是共產(chǎn)主義的初級階段的論斷,要將實現(xiàn)遠大理想和完成當前的任務結合起來,通過幾個相互聯(lián)系的發(fā)展階段走向未來理想社會。十一屆三中全會后,黨提出了“三步走”的發(fā)展目標,新世紀新階段提出了“兩個一百年”的奮斗目標,當代中國共產(chǎn)黨人分階段發(fā)展目標的理論是對經(jīng)典作家理想社會觀的發(fā)展：為了實現(xiàn)發(fā)展目標,黨立足于社會主義初級階段的基本國情,建立社會主義市場經(jīng)濟體制,解放和發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力,著力解決當前任務,這一理論是對經(jīng)典作家理想社會觀的發(fā)展；實現(xiàn)黨的奮斗目標,要在黨的領導下,團結最廣泛的愛國統(tǒng)一戰(zhàn)線,依靠中國的力量來實現(xiàn),這一思想是對經(jīng)典作家理論的繼承與發(fā)展。探尋經(jīng)典作家關于未來理想社會的思想,揭示經(jīng)典作家研究未來理想社會的一般原則和規(guī)律。同時,探尋當代中國共產(chǎn)黨人對經(jīng)典作家理論的繼承和發(fā)展,進而從理論上探討馬克思主義經(jīng)典作家對理想社會的研究與當代共產(chǎn)黨人“兩個一百年”和實現(xiàn)中國夢的具體目標在思想上、精神上的一致性。有利于人們深刻認識當前中國共產(chǎn)黨人的奮斗目標,并外化為支持并遵循黨的奮斗目標的實踐。
[Abstract]:The eighteen major reports of the party put forward the goal of "two one hundred years". This goal is put forward by the contemporary Chinese Communists, based on the reality of the development of China, in the face of the expectations of the people and the rejuvenation of the nation, which is the inheritance and development of the "three step" development strategy of Deng Xiaoping, and the development strategy of "three steps". This goal is consistent with the Chinese dream proposed by general secretary Xi Jinping to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, complement each other, complement each other, guide the development of the Chinese people, realize the "two one hundred years", realize the Chinese dream, unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups, deepen the reform and opening up, break down the problems of development, and agglomerate the problems. The practice of the contemporary Chinese Communists, which combines the realization of the goal of development and the completion of the current task, has a spiritual internal consistency with the relevant ideas of the classic writers. Marx, Engels, in his works, discussed the general characteristics of the future ideal society, including the future ideal society. On the basis of criticizing the old capitalist society, they look into the future ideal society of "the union of free men". In this political "Consortium", the whole society occupies the production data and distributive on demand by the whole society, and it is culturally complete with the traditional idea. They believe that the future ideal society should be realized throughout the world. Under the leadership of the proletarian party, it is necessary to unite all progressive political parties and political parties to act together and rely on the power of the whole proletariat. To realize the ideal society for the future, they are to decide by the future practice. Lenin inherits. And develop the thought of Marx and Engels on realizing the ideal society, and put forward the conclusion that socialism is the primary stage of communism. It is necessary to combine the realization of the great ideal and the completion of the current task and move towards the future ideal society through several interrelated stages of development. After the third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, the party put forward "three steps." In the new century, the goal of "two one hundred years" is put forward in the new century. The theory of the stage development goal of the contemporary Chinese Communists is the development of the ideal social view of the classical writers. In order to achieve the goal of development, the party is based on the basic national conditions of the primary stage of socialism and establishes a socialist market economy system. To emancipate and develop the productive forces and focus on solving the current task, this theory is the development of the ideal social view of the classic writers; to achieve the goal of the party's struggle, to unite the most extensive patriotic united front under the leadership of the party and rely on the power of China to achieve it, this idea is the inheritance and development of the theory of the Scriptures and the exploration of the classic writers. The idea of the ideal society in the future reveals the general principles and laws of the classical writers studying the ideal society in the future. Meanwhile, it explores the inheritance and development of the contemporary Chinese Communists on the theory of classical writers, and then probes into the theory of the study of the ideal society by the classic Marx writers and the "two one hundred years" and the reality of the contemporary Communists. The specific goal of the present Chinese dream is ideological and spiritual consistency, which is conducive to a profound understanding of the aims of the current Chinese Communists and the practice of supporting and following the goals of the party's struggle.
【學位授予單位】：南京師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：B0-0

【相似文獻】

相關期刊論文 前4條

1 陸華;;評析中國古代先哲對未來理想社會的倫理設計[J];華東理工大學學報(社會科學版);2009年01期

2 鄭朝;;電腦設計，

本文編號：2054122