本文選題：社會主義市場經(jīng)濟 + 人的發(fā)展方式人��； 參考：《東北師范大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：哲學有其自身的性質(zhì)和目的,這就是在對“世界本源是什么”的問題不斷追問的基礎上,對人類的存在和發(fā)展進行終極的探索和關懷。文化哲學作為馬克思主義哲學的重要組成部分,通過對文化和社會現(xiàn)象的批判反思,對人的存在和發(fā)展做出了當前社會前沿也需要的范式解答。而在馬克思主義經(jīng)典理論中,人的發(fā)展理論尤其是“人的發(fā)展三形態(tài)”學說是馬克思主義對人的發(fā)展相關問題最經(jīng)典的系統(tǒng)闡述,也是當今學界對人的發(fā)展問題討論的一個重要出發(fā)點。社會主義市場經(jīng)濟,作為我國改革開放以來已經(jīng)成功地實踐的經(jīng)濟模式,在加快我國經(jīng)濟迅速騰飛的同時,推動了整個中國社會方方面面的現(xiàn)代轉(zhuǎn)型。由此而來,發(fā)展進程中的中國人也在認識世界和改造世界的實踐中,自覺或不自覺地也開始了自身的轉(zhuǎn)型。而在這一過程中,發(fā)展中的人應該怎樣面對和把握社會主義市場經(jīng)濟給人的發(fā)展帶來的機遇和挑戰(zhàn),成為當今中國人發(fā)展中的一個重要課題,這是本文探討的價值所在。要解決這些問題和困擾,需要將馬克思主義經(jīng)典尤其是人的發(fā)展理論置于到社會主義市場經(jīng)濟的大背景中進行深入的發(fā)掘和思考,為中國人的發(fā)展探究出合理化、科學化的道路和方法。對以上所提出的問題本文分三個部分進行闡釋和說明:第一部分:“馬克思主義關于人發(fā)展問題的理論闡釋”,主要是對人的發(fā)展問題的內(nèi)涵、內(nèi)容以及人的發(fā)展問題的理論脈絡的解釋和梳理,從而深入理解馬克思主義人的發(fā)展理論學說,體會馬克思主義繼承者,尤其是我黨歷代領導人對人的發(fā)展這一重大問題的繼承和創(chuàng)新性的理解。這一部分便是本文理論基礎所在。第二部分:“社會主義市場經(jīng)濟條件下人的發(fā)展方式的基本狀況”,主要以社會主義市場經(jīng)濟為切入點,深刻挖掘在社會主義市場經(jīng)濟確立前后人發(fā)展方式的轉(zhuǎn)變,從而得出現(xiàn)代化的市場經(jīng)濟給人發(fā)展帶了哪些有利條件促進了人的發(fā)展,又相生相伴出哪些不利條件阻礙了人的發(fā)展。第三部分:“社會主義市場經(jīng)濟條件下當代人的發(fā)展方式的確立”,是當今中國人如何發(fā)展的問題的嘗試性解答,即發(fā)展中的中國人應該怎樣把握社會主義市場經(jīng)濟所給予的機遇,如何面對社會主義市場經(jīng)濟帶來的挑戰(zhàn),以及在當前中國社會轉(zhuǎn)型的背景下,如何更好地利用馬克思主義理論的思想武器來發(fā)展人自身,從而找到促進人的全面發(fā)展的辦法。
[Abstract]:Philosophy has its own nature and purpose, which is the ultimate exploration and concern for the existence and development of human beings on the basis of the question of "what is the origin of the world". Cultural philosophy, as an important part of Marxist philosophy, through the critical reflection of cultural and social phenomena, has made the current social frontier and need of paradigm answers to the existence and development of human beings. In the classical theory of Marxism, the theory of human development, especially the theory of "three forms of human development", is the most classical systematic elaboration of the problems related to human development by Marxism. It is also an important starting point for the discussion of human development. The socialist market economy, as an economic model that has been successfully practiced since the reform and opening up in China, has accelerated the rapid development of China's economy and promoted the modern transformation of all aspects of Chinese society at the same time. As a result, the Chinese people in the process of development also began their own transformation consciously or unconsciously in the practice of understanding and transforming the world. In this process, how the developing people should face and grasp the opportunities and challenges brought by the socialist market economy has become an important subject in the development of Chinese people, which is the value of this paper. In order to solve these problems and problems, it is necessary to put Marxist classics, especially the theory of human development, into the background of socialist market economy for further exploration and reflection, so as to explore and rationalize the development of the Chinese people. A scientific road and method. This paper is divided into three parts to explain and explain the above questions: the first part: "Marxist theoretical interpretation of human development", mainly the connotation of the problem of human development. In order to understand Marxist theory of human development and understand the successor of Marxism, the content and the theoretical context of human development are explained and combed. In particular, the successive leaders of our Party inherited and innovative understanding of the major issue of human development. This part is the theoretical basis of this paper. The second part: "the basic condition of the way of human development under the condition of socialist market economy", mainly taking the socialist market economy as the starting point, deeply excavating the transformation of the mode of human development before and after the establishment of the socialist market economy. It is concluded that what advantages the modern market economy has brought to the development of human beings and which unfavorable conditions are concomitant with each other have hindered the development of human beings. The third part: "the establishment of the mode of development of contemporary people under the condition of socialist market economy" is a tentative solution to the problem of how the Chinese people develop today. That is, how the developing Chinese should grasp the opportunities offered by the socialist market economy, how to face the challenges brought about by the socialist market economy, and how to face the background of the current social transformation in China. How to make better use of the ideological weapon of Marxist theory to develop man himself and find a way to promote the all-round development of human being.
【學位授予單位】：東北師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：B038

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本文編號：2016815