大數(shù)據(jù)視野下的因果關(guān)系研究
本文選題:大數(shù)據(jù) + 因果關(guān)系 ; 參考:《東南大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:在大數(shù)據(jù)視域下,更多關(guān)注的是相關(guān)關(guān)系,而非因果關(guān)系。把大數(shù)據(jù)與相關(guān)關(guān)系結(jié)合,從而在快速思維下實現(xiàn)商業(yè)價值是一種理性選擇。大數(shù)據(jù)并不排斥因果關(guān)系,也沒有否定因果關(guān)系的存在。因果關(guān)系是大數(shù)據(jù)的應(yīng)有之義。大數(shù)據(jù)可以被看作是各類人群偏好的集合反映,因果關(guān)系也源自于一種心理習(xí)慣的作用,通過這里,可以建立二者之間的連接點。因果關(guān)系不等同于決定論的,決定論不是因果關(guān)系的本質(zhì)特征。用概率論解釋因果關(guān)系更具有合理性。通過數(shù)據(jù)化分析,建立原因與結(jié)果之間的聯(lián)系,用客觀數(shù)據(jù)呈現(xiàn)人類群體的主觀意識狀況,把對因果關(guān)系的研究向前推進了一步。大數(shù)據(jù)只是認(rèn)識世界的一種工具,并不能代替人類的理性思考。在大數(shù)據(jù)視域下,肯定因果關(guān)系的地位,就是確立人類凌駕于計算機之上的智力優(yōu)勢,可以增強實踐的信心和力量。
[Abstract]:Under big data's vision, what pays more attention is the correlation, not the causality.It is a rational choice to combine big data with related relations to realize commercial value under rapid thinking.Big data does not exclude causality, nor does he deny the existence of causality.Causality is the proper meaning of big data.Big data can be regarded as the collective reflection of all kinds of people's preferences, and the causality is also derived from a kind of psychological habit. Through this, the connection point between them can be established.Causality is not equal to determinism, determinism is not the essential characteristic of causality.It is more reasonable to explain causality with probability theory.Through the analysis of data, the relationship between cause and result is established, and the subjective consciousness of human group is presented with objective data, which advances the study of causality one step further.Big data is only a tool to understand the world, can not replace the rational thinking of mankind.In the view of big data, to affirm the status of causality is to establish the intellectual superiority of human being over the computer, which can enhance the confidence and strength of practice.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:B025.5
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