食管床低負壓引流在食管癌術(shù)后胸內(nèi)吻合口瘺早期診斷及治療中的應(yīng)用
[Abstract]:Objective anastomotic fistula is a serious complication after esophageal carcinoma. In this paper, we observed the early diagnosis and curative effect of esophageal bed low negative pressure drainage tube for intrathoracic anastomotic fistula after esophageal cancer operation, and discussed the clinical application value of esophageal bed low negative pressure drainage. Methods from March 2013 to November 2015, 216 patients with esophageal carcinoma underwent gastrothoracic esophagostomy in Huxi Hospital affiliated to Jining Medical College were retrospectively analyzed. After radical resection of esophageal carcinoma, 124 cases were implanted with conventional closed thoracic drainage tube and low negative pressure drainage tube in esophageal bed (low negative pressure group). After radical resection of esophageal carcinoma and intrathoracic anastomosis, only one closed thoracic drainage tube was placed in 92 patients (control group). The differences in the incidence of intrathoracic anastomotic fistula between the two groups were compared, and the time of diagnosis of anastomotic fistula and the time of recovery (from confirmed fistula to recovery of oral feeding) were compared between the two groups. Results there was no significant difference in the incidence of anastomotic fistula between the low negative pressure group and the control group (5.64%vs 4.34%, P0.05). There were statistical differences in the time of diagnosis of anastomotic fistula [(5.43 鹵1.62) d vs (8.25 鹵2.22) days] and post-fistula recovery time [(29.29 鹵10.18) d vs (78.50 鹵20.27) days] in patients with esophageal intrathoracic anastomotic fistula. The significance of learning (P0.05). Conclusion the placement of low negative pressure drainage tube in esophageal bed is helpful for early detection of anastomotic fistula and for the early treatment and shortening of the course of recovery of anastomotic fistula.
【作者單位】: 濟寧醫(yī)學(xué)院附屬湖西醫(yī)院(單縣中心醫(yī)院)心胸外科;
【分類號】:R735.1
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