電針預(yù)處理對(duì)結(jié)直腸癌手術(shù)患者腸功能的影響
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-09-07 20:12
【摘要】:目的觀察電針預(yù)處理對(duì)結(jié)直腸癌手術(shù)患者腸功能及炎性反應(yīng)、血乳酸的影響。方法選擇擇期行開(kāi)腹結(jié)直腸癌手術(shù)患者60例,年齡18~59歲,美國(guó)麻醉醫(yī)師協(xié)會(huì)(ASA)分級(jí)Ⅰ~Ⅲ級(jí)。隨機(jī)分為三組,每組20例:A組(全憑靜脈麻醉組);B組(全憑靜脈麻醉復(fù)合右側(cè)足三里、上巨虛、下巨虛穴位電針組);C組(全憑靜脈麻醉復(fù)合中脘、右側(cè)天樞及足三里、上巨虛、下巨虛穴位電針組)。術(shù)后觀察記錄患者腸鳴音恢復(fù)時(shí)間、通氣恢復(fù)時(shí)間、通便恢復(fù)時(shí)間、術(shù)后禁飲食時(shí)間、腹腔引流管拔除時(shí)間、腹腔引流液總量;分別于手術(shù)前(T0)、術(shù)后第一日(T1)及術(shù)后第五日(T2)采靜脈血檢測(cè)白細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)、中性粒細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù);于手術(shù)前(TⅠ)、腫瘤切除腹腔沖洗后(TⅡ)及手術(shù)結(jié)束后第一日(TⅢ)采動(dòng)脈血檢測(cè)乳酸值。結(jié)果1、腸功能指標(biāo):C組腸鳴音恢復(fù)時(shí)間、通氣恢復(fù)時(shí)間、術(shù)后禁飲食時(shí)間、腹腔引流管拔除時(shí)間明顯少于A組(P0.05),B組少于A組但無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05),C組與B組比較無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。三組通便恢復(fù)時(shí)間及腹腔引流液總量比較無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。2、炎性細(xì)胞指標(biāo)組間比較:三組在T0時(shí)白細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)及中性粒細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)比較無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。與A組比較T1時(shí)C組白細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)及中性粒細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)明顯減少(P0.05),B組少于A組但無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05),C組與B組比較無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。三組在T2時(shí)白細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)及中性粒細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)比較無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。組內(nèi)比較:與T0比較,三組白細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)及中性粒細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)在T1、T2時(shí)明顯增多(P0.05)。與T1比較,三組白細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)及中性粒細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù)在T2時(shí)明顯降低(P0.05)。3、血乳酸指標(biāo)組間比較:三組乳酸值在TⅠ、TⅡ、TⅢ時(shí)比較無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。組內(nèi)比較:與TⅠ比較,三組乳酸值在TⅡ時(shí)明顯升高(P0.05)。三組乳酸值TⅢ與TⅠ比較無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。與TⅡ比較,三組乳酸值在TⅢ時(shí)明顯下降(P0.05)。結(jié)論全憑靜脈麻醉復(fù)合穴位電針預(yù)處理能夠改善結(jié)直腸癌患者術(shù)后腸功能的恢復(fù),尤以復(fù)合中脘、右側(cè)天樞及足三里、上巨虛、下巨虛穴位明顯。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the effect of electroacupuncture preconditioning on intestinal function, inflammatory response and blood lactic acid in patients with colorectal cancer. Methods A total of 60 patients (1859 years old) who underwent open surgery for colorectal cancer were enrolled in this study. The American Society of Anesthesiologists (ANA) (ASA) grade 鈪,
本文編號(hào):2229298
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the effect of electroacupuncture preconditioning on intestinal function, inflammatory response and blood lactic acid in patients with colorectal cancer. Methods A total of 60 patients (1859 years old) who underwent open surgery for colorectal cancer were enrolled in this study. The American Society of Anesthesiologists (ANA) (ASA) grade 鈪,
本文編號(hào):2229298
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