本文選題：芍藥湯加減 + 結直腸癌術后　； 參考：《黑龍江中醫(yī)藥大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：目的:探究芍藥湯加減聯(lián)合XELOX方案治療濕熱蘊結型結直腸癌術后的臨床療效。方法:納入濕熱蘊結型結直腸癌術后患者80例,采用隨機數(shù)字表法分成治療組40例、對照組40例,對照組予XELOX方案,治療組予XELOX方案聯(lián)合芍藥湯加減,共觀察4周期。運用統(tǒng)計學方法評價治療前后中醫(yī)證候積分、卡氏評分、腫瘤標志物、化療后毒副反應等變化,以及安全性指標。結果:1.在改善中醫(yī)證候積分方面,治療4周期后比較,治療組積分下降程度較對照組明顯,差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05)。2.比較兩組單項中醫(yī)證候療效,在腹脹腹痛、便溏不爽、肛門灼熱、里急后重、倦怠乏力、食欲不振、大便下血等,治療組緩解均優(yōu)于對照組,差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05)。3.在Karnofsky評分療效方面,治療4周期后比較,治療組療效優(yōu)于對照組,差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05)。4.在降低腫瘤標志物CEA、CA199水平方面,治療4周期后,分別對比兩組CEA、CA199水平降低程度,治療組較對照組更為明顯,差異有顯著的統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.01)。5.在不良反應方面,治療組化療不良反應如惡心嘔吐、腹瀉、手足綜合征及神經(jīng)毒性的發(fā)生率較對照組明顯減低,差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05)。結論:1.芍藥湯加減聯(lián)合化療可以降低濕熱蘊結型結直腸癌術后患者的中醫(yī)證候積分,減輕其臨床癥狀,提高患者Karnofsky評分,改善患者生活質(zhì)量。2.芍藥湯加減聯(lián)合化療可以降低腫瘤標記物CEA、CA199水平。3.芍藥湯加減可以減輕化療引起的不良反應。
[Abstract]:Objective: To explore the clinical effect of Peony Decoction plus subtraction combined with XELOX regimen in the treatment of damp heat implication colorectal cancer. Methods: 80 patients were included in the treatment group, 40 cases were divided into the treatment group, 40 cases in the control group, the control group were given the XELOX scheme, the treatment group was given the XELOX scheme combined with the peony soup, and 4 cases were treated with the treatment group. Cycle. Statistical methods were used to evaluate the scores of TCM syndromes, Chi's score, tumor markers, chemotherapy and side effects, as well as safety indicators. Results: 1. in the improvement of TCM syndrome scores, after 4 cycles of treatment, the degree of integration decreased significantly compared with the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05).2. comparison. The curative effect of two groups of TCM syndromes, in abdominal distention and abdominal pain, loose stool, burning anus, tiredness, lassitude, loss of appetite, stool blood and so on, the treatment group was better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05).3. in the Karnofsky score effect, after treatment 4 cycles, the treatment group was better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant. The difference was statistically significant Meaning (P0.05).4. in reducing tumor markers CEA, CA199 level, after 4 cycles, compared two groups of CEA, CA199 level decreased, the treatment group is more obvious than the control group, the difference has significant statistical significance (P0.01).5. in adverse reactions, treatment group adverse reactions such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hand foot syndrome and nerve The incidence of toxicity was significantly lower than that of the control group (P0.05). Conclusion: 1. the combined chemotherapy of peony decoction can reduce the TCM syndrome score of the patients with wet heat accumulation of colorectal cancer, reduce its clinical symptoms, improve the patient's Karnofsky score, and improve the quality of life of the patients.2. peony soup combined chemotherapy can be reduced. Low tumor markers CEA, CA199 level.3. and peony decoction can alleviate the adverse reactions caused by chemotherapy.

【學位授予單位】：黑龍江中醫(yī)藥大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：R735.34

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本文編號：1870638