本文關鍵詞：多學科協(xié)作快速康復外科護理在結(jié)直腸腫瘤手術中的應用，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

多學科協(xié)作快速康復外科護理在結(jié)直腸腫瘤手術中的應用

Application of fast recovery surgery with multidiscipline cooperation in perioperative care of patients with colorectal tumor

[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

WU Qian, MA Jing - jing, CHEN Jing - juan, SHI Yan , GONG Mei - fang （1. Nursing Department ;2. Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shanghai Tenth People＇s Hospital, S

[1]上海市第十人民醫(yī)院護理部,200072; [2]上海市第十人民醫(yī)院胃腸外科,200072

文章摘要：目的探討多學科協(xié)作的快速康復外科模式在結(jié)直腸腫瘤患者圍手術期中的應用效果。方法通過建立胃腸外科快速康復項目小組和多學科專家團隊，舉辦快速康復外科循證課程、召開多學科協(xié)調(diào)“圓桌會議”，并以循證指南為指引，為結(jié)直腸腫瘤手術患者提供快速康復外科圍手術期照護。結(jié)果術前禁食禁水、術后進食和下床活動時間縮短（P〈0．01），，鼻胃管、腹腔引流管留置率降低，鼻胃管、腹腔引流管、尿管留置時間縮短，術后并發(fā)癥的發(fā)生率降低，住院時間縮短（P〈0．01或P〈0．05）。結(jié)論多學科協(xié)作的快速康復外科圍手術期護理可以有效加速患者康復進程，具有安全性和有效性。

Abstr：Objective To evaluate the effects of fast recovery surgery with multidiscipline cooperation in perioperative care of colorectal tumor. Methods Perioperative care for colorectal tumor patients during fast recovery surgery was put forward through establishing gastrointestinal surgery fast recovery team and muhidiscipline expert team, holding fast recovery surgery evidence- based class and ＂round- table conference＂ of multidiscipline team, and based on evidence - based guidelines. Results The time of fasting before surgery, diet time and leaving bed time after surgery were all reduced （ P 〈 0.01 ）. The retention rate and time of nasogastic tube and abdominal drainage tube and retention time of indwelling catheter were all decreased, the incidence rate of complications after surgery and length of stay were decreased （ P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Perioperative care for fast recovery surgery with multidiscipline cooperation can speed up patient recovery with safety and efficiency.

文章關鍵詞：

Keyword：:fast recovery surgery quick recovery colorectum operation multidiscipline perioperative period

課題項目：上海申康醫(yī)院發(fā)展中心臨床管理優(yōu)化項目（SHDC20136026）

  本文關鍵詞：多學科協(xié)作快速康復外科護理在結(jié)直腸腫瘤手術中的應用，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。