本文關(guān)鍵詞：三所軍隊(duì)三甲醫(yī)院心胸外科ICU監(jiān)護(hù)項(xiàng)目實(shí)際成本及標(biāo)準(zhǔn)成本的研究，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

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預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué)與衛(wèi)生學(xué)

cardiovascular surgical

     Homologous valve(HV) is an important repair material and used extensively in the cardiovascular surgical operation.

     同種瓣(homologous valve，HV)是心血管外科手術(shù)中的重要替代材料，具有其他材料所無(wú)法比擬的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

短句來(lái)源

     Cardiovascular surgical patients of over 50 years or with angina pectorsi and ECG confirmed myocardiac ischemia should undergo coronary angiography routinely.

     作者認(rèn)為：50歲以上或有心絞痛癥狀和心電圖缺血依據(jù)的心血管外科患者，應(yīng)常規(guī)行冠狀動(dòng)脈造影。

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     Cardiovascular surgical technique in the treatment of urological tumor with thrombosis involving the inferior vena cava

     心血管外科技術(shù)治療泌尿系統(tǒng)腫瘤伴下腔靜脈瘤栓

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     Management of Acute Renal Failure After Cardiovascular Surgical Operation

     心血管外科術(shù)后急性腎功能衰竭的處理

短句來(lái)源

     Objective: To evaluate the role of the cardiovascular surgical technique in the radical treatment of renal or adrenal tumor with the inferior vena cavatic thrombosis involvement.

     目的 :探討心血管外科技術(shù)在腎或腎上腺腫瘤伴下腔靜脈瘤栓的手術(shù)治療過(guò)程中的應(yīng)用。

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     Studying on the effect of health education various methods on cognitive behaviors of cardiovascular surgical patients

     不同健康教育形式對(duì)心外科病人認(rèn)知行為影響的研究

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     Investigation and analysis of nosocomial infection in patients in thoracic and cardiovascular surgical department

     胸心外科住院患者醫(yī)院感染調(diào)查分析

短句來(lái)源

     Objective To investigate the incidence and related factors of nosocomial infection in patients in a thoracic and cardiovascular surgical department.

     目的　調(diào)查某院胸心外科醫(yī)院感染發(fā)病率及相關(guān)因素。

短句來(lái)源

     Methods Clinical data of 1 823 patients who were hospitalized in a thoracic and cardiovascular surgical department from May 1, 1998 to April 30, 2003 were analysed.

     方法　回顧性分析 1 998年 5月 1日～ 2 0 0 3年4月 30日胸心外科住院的 1 82 3例病例的臨床資料。

短句來(lái)源

     Appropriate prophylactic administration of antibiotics for thoracic and cardiovascular surgical procedure can reduce postoperative morbidity and decrease the overall cost due to infections.

     合理使用預(yù)防性抗生素可以降低胸心外科手術(shù)后感染率和住院費(fèi)用。

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     Study on Actual Cost and Standard Cost of Critical Care in Cardiovascular Surgical ICU of Three Grade Ⅲ-A General Hospital

     三所軍隊(duì)三甲醫(yī)院心胸外科ICU監(jiān)護(hù)項(xiàng)目實(shí)際成本及標(biāo)準(zhǔn)成本的研究

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     Research on the Efficiency of the Nursing Human Resources in Cardiovascular Surgical ICU of Twelve Grade Ⅲ-A Hospitals

     十二所三級(jí)甲等醫(yī)院胸外科監(jiān)護(hù)病房護(hù)理人力資源效率研究

短句來(lái)源

     Simultaneous coronary artery bypass grafting with other cardiovascular surgical procedures

     心血管手術(shù)同期施行冠狀動(dòng)脈搭橋

短句來(lái)源

     Research of Using TISS to Evaluate Nursing Workload in a Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgical ICU

     治療干預(yù)計(jì)分系統(tǒng)用于心胸外科監(jiān)護(hù)工作量評(píng)估的研究

短句來(lái)源

     Objective: Through investigating the profile of the nursing human resource in Cardiovascular Surgical ICU of Twelve Grade III-A Hospitals, defining the relevant concept, classification of the nursing articles, measuring the nursing time, analyzing the utilization efficiency of the human resource and depending on the basis of the relevant theories on the allocation of the health resource, we should propose the standard of the structure of the micro-allocation of the nursing human resource in Cardiovascular Surgical ICU in Grade III-A Hospitals.

     研究目的:通過(guò)對(duì)上海市十二所三級(jí)甲等醫(yī)院胸外科監(jiān)護(hù)病房的護(hù)理人力資源現(xiàn)況的調(diào)研,依據(jù)衛(wèi)生資源配置的相關(guān)理論,通過(guò)相關(guān)概念的界定、胸外科監(jiān)護(hù)病房護(hù)理項(xiàng)目的分類、護(hù)理工時(shí)的測(cè)定、輪班情況分析、護(hù)理人力資源利用效率情況分析,胸外科監(jiān)護(hù)病房護(hù)理效率的評(píng)估,對(duì)護(hù)理投入產(chǎn)出的理想值進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè),提出提高胸外科監(jiān)護(hù)病房護(hù)理效率的管理途徑。

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  cardiovascular surgical

Beyond Coagulation: Fibrinogen as a Cause of Cardiovascular Surgical Disease

Between 1988 and 1998, 18 patients having cardiovascular surgical disorders underwent cholecystectomy.

A retrospective review of the perioperative management of patients with cardiovascular surgical disorders and cholelithiasis was conducted, and the surgical strategies employed are discussed.

Mediastinal Irrigation with Superoxidized Water After Open-Heart Surgery: The Safety and Pitfalls of Cardiovascular Surgical App

Contribution of physiotherapy in the management of thoracic and cardiovascular surgical patients

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To improve the effect and reduce the mortality of the simultaneous coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with other cardiovascular surgical procedures, from Nov,1984 to July,1996,51 patients underwent such operation. Among them 45 patients had valvular heart diseases, 4 postinfarction ventricular septal defect and ventricular aneurysm,and 1 myxoma of left atrium and abdominal aortal aneurysm.The operative mortality was 5 85% (3/51), and 3 patients died.Cardiovascular surgical patients of over 50...

To improve the effect and reduce the mortality of the simultaneous coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with other cardiovascular surgical procedures, from Nov,1984 to July,1996,51 patients underwent such operation. Among them 45 patients had valvular heart diseases, 4 postinfarction ventricular septal defect and ventricular aneurysm,and 1 myxoma of left atrium and abdominal aortal aneurysm.The operative mortality was 5 85% (3/51), and 3 patients died.Cardiovascular surgical patients of over 50 years or with angina pectorsi and ECG confirmed myocardiac ischemia should undergo coronary angiography routinely. If main coronary artery branches stenosis occupied over 50%, CABG must be performed.During the operation revasculariztion should be made as full as possible to enhance myocardiac protection and reduce the ascending aortic cross clamping time.

為提高心血管手術(shù)同期施行冠狀動(dòng)脈搭橋（ＣＡＢＧ）的療效，降低手術(shù)死亡率，作者于１９８４年１１月至１９９６年７月施行此類手術(shù)５１例，其中瓣膜手術(shù)４５例，室間隔穿孔和室壁瘤切除４例，左房粘液瘤摘除術(shù)和腹主動(dòng)脈瘤切除術(shù)各１例。術(shù)后早期死亡３例，死亡率５．８８％（１９９０年以后為４．１７％），晚期死亡３例。作者認(rèn)為：５０歲以上或有心絞痛癥狀和心電圖缺血依據(jù)的心血管外科患者，應(yīng)常規(guī)行冠狀動(dòng)脈造影。對(duì)狹窄程度＞５０％的主要分支，，在糾正其他心血管病變同時(shí)，須行ＣＡＢＧ。術(shù)中充分再血管化，注意心肌保護(hù)，盡量減少升主動(dòng)脈阻斷時(shí)間。

Objective: To evaluate the role of the cardiovascular surgical technique in the radical treatment of renal or adrenal tumor with the inferior vena cavatic thrombosis involvement. Methods: From June 1999 to September 2000, 8 cases of renal or adrenal malignancy with thrombosis involving the inferior vena cava were completely resected with or without cardio pulmonary bypass. Results: All the operated cases had good outcomes and follow ups (3 15 months). Conclusion: Good outcomes could be obtained in well...

Objective: To evaluate the role of the cardiovascular surgical technique in the radical treatment of renal or adrenal tumor with the inferior vena cavatic thrombosis involvement. Methods: From June 1999 to September 2000, 8 cases of renal or adrenal malignancy with thrombosis involving the inferior vena cava were completely resected with or without cardio pulmonary bypass. Results: All the operated cases had good outcomes and follow ups (3 15 months). Conclusion: Good outcomes could be obtained in well selected and adequately prepared cases with firm cooperation with multiple departments.

目的 :探討心血管外科技術(shù)在腎或腎上腺腫瘤伴下腔靜脈瘤栓的手術(shù)治療過(guò)程中的應(yīng)用。方法 :1999年6月至 2 0 0 0年 9月期間 ,對(duì) 8例腎及腎上腺惡性腫瘤伴下腔靜脈瘤栓侵犯患者 ,分別在體外循環(huán)輔助或非體外循環(huán)輔助下 ,完整切除腫瘤及下腔靜脈瘤栓。結(jié)果 :手術(shù)效果良好 ,隨訪 ( 3～ 15個(gè)月 )滿意。結(jié)論 :對(duì)條件適宜 ,準(zhǔn)備充分的病例 ,多科室密切合作治療腎或腎上腺腫瘤伴下腔靜脈瘤栓侵犯的病例 ,可以取得良好的療效

Objective: According to the special characteristics of cardiovascular surgical patients, nurses carried out the comparison of health education methods. Method: The groups comparison was used and patients were divided into test group and control group. There are 30 samples in each group. In the first and second day after admission to the hospital, one nurse organized the patients to learn at different times, the control group was mainly and simply taught, the same educational content as the test group;...

Objective: According to the special characteristics of cardiovascular surgical patients, nurses carried out the comparison of health education methods. Method: The groups comparison was used and patients were divided into test group and control group. There are 30 samples in each group. In the first and second day after admission to the hospital, one nurse organized the patients to learn at different times, the control group was mainly and simply taught, the same educational content as the test group; but many health educational methods were combined in the test group. In the second day after the patients were taught, the nurse evaluated the learning outcomes of educational contents by questioning and answering. From second day to third day after operation, the helping behaviors of patients were evaluated. Results: In the second day after the patients were taught, though the two groups had the same order of gaining marks to gasp content, the test group and the control group have significant difference. There were statistical significant difference in the marks of the seven contents between the test group and the control group. The mark of test group were much more than the one of the control group ( p <0.05). There was no significant difference in the method of decreasing anxiety ( p >0.05). From the second to the third day after operation, the helping behaviors in the above two groups have significant difference. The mark in the test group were much more the control group. Conclusion: The extent to health knowledge for the patients of strongly associated with the methods of carrying out health education.

目的 :針對(duì)心外科病人的特點(diǎn) ,探討護(hù)士對(duì)病人開展健康教育的有效方法。方法 :采用組間對(duì)照方法 ,在病人入院后的1～ 2d內(nèi) ,由一名護(hù)士組織病人進(jìn)行分次學(xué)習(xí) ,對(duì)照組以講授為主 ,實(shí)驗(yàn)組采用多種健康教育形式。在護(hù)士宣教后第 2d ,評(píng)價(jià)病人對(duì)教育內(nèi)容的認(rèn)知情況。結(jié)果 :兩組病人在宣教后第 2d對(duì)教育內(nèi)容的掌握程度得分排序基本一致 ,但分值差異較大 ,實(shí)驗(yàn)組的得分明顯高于對(duì)照組 (P <0 .0 5 )。結(jié)論 :病人對(duì)健康知識(shí)的認(rèn)知程度與實(shí)施健康教育的形式密切相關(guān)

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  本文關(guān)鍵詞：三所軍隊(duì)三甲醫(yī)院心胸外科ICU監(jiān)護(hù)項(xiàng)目實(shí)際成本及標(biāo)準(zhǔn)成本的研究，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。