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“雞尾酒療法”治療帕金森病癡呆療效觀察

發(fā)布時間:2019-05-27 04:50
【摘要】:目的觀察雞尾酒療法治療帕金森病癡呆(PDD)的療效和安全性。方法 60例PDD患者隨機分為治療組(30例)和對照組(30例)。對照組口服多奈哌齊10 mg、1次/d。治療組在此基礎(chǔ)上加用丁苯酞0.2 g口服,3次/d;奧拉西坦0.8 g口服,3次/d;銀杏葉片2片口服,3次/d,療程6個月。分別于治療前和治療3、6個月時,采用蒙特利爾認(rèn)知評估量表(Mo CA)、Blessed-Roth癡呆量表、癡呆嚴(yán)重程度臨床評定量表(WMS)評分評定,并監(jiān)測不良反應(yīng)。結(jié)果治療組和對照組治療前Mo CA評分、Blessed-Roth評分及WMS評分差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(均P0.05)。治療組和對照組治療6個月時Mo CA評分、WMS評分均顯著高于治療前及治療3個月,Blessed-Roth評分顯著低于于治療前及治療3個月(P0.05~0.01)。與對照組比較,治療組治療6個月時Mo CA評分、WMS評分顯著升高,Blessed-Roth評分顯著降低(P0.05~0.01)。治療組(16.67%)和對照組(13.33%)治療后肝功能異常率差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論雞尾酒療法治療PDD療效優(yōu)于傳統(tǒng)療法,且安全性高。
[Abstract]:Objective to observe the efficacy and safety of cocktail therapy in the treatment of Parkinson's disease dementia (PDD). Methods 60 patients with PDD were randomly divided into treatment group (n = 30) and control group (n = 30). The control group was treated with donepezil 10 mg,1 / d. On this basis, the treatment group was treated with butylphthalide 0.2 g, 3 times / d, oxetam 0.8 g, 3 times / d, and ginkgo biloba leaves 2 tablets, 3 times / d, the course of treatment was 6 months. Before treatment and 3 months and 6 months after treatment, the Montreal Cognitive Assessment scale (Mo CA), Blessed-Roth dementia scale and (WMS) score were used to evaluate the severity of dementia, and the adverse reactions were monitored. Results there was no significant difference in Mo CA score, Blessed-Roth score and WMS score between the treatment group and the control group before treatment (P 0.05). The Mo CA score, WMS score and Blessed-Roth score of the treatment group and the control group at 6 months after treatment were significantly higher than those before treatment and 3 months after treatment, and the Blessed-Roth scores were significantly lower than those before treatment and 3 months after treatment (P 0.05 鈮,

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