【摘要】：目的研究腦梗死短期住院患者的康復效益。方法選取本院收治的60例腦梗死患者,分為觀察組與對照組,兩組采用相同的藥物治療方法。觀察組每天進行以Bobath法為主的康復訓練,對照組每天進行關節(jié)活動度訓練與物理因子治療,采用FIM量表對兩組患者的康復效益進行評價和比較。結果兩組在入院和出院時的功能獨立檢查運動分、認知分以及總分無明顯差異(P0.05),兩組住院期間功能獨立檢查改變有明顯差異(P0.05),兩組FIM改變值中只有運動項有明顯差異(P0.05)。兩組的康復效益比較無明顯差異(P0.05)。結論早期康復治療對于腦梗死短期住院患者只能提高其FIM中的"運動項"得分,對于患者整體ADL功能的提高沒有積極意義,說明住院時間過短對腦梗死患者康復效益的提高不利的。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the rehabilitation benefit of short-term inpatients with cerebral infarction. Methods 60 patients with cerebral infarction treated in our hospital were divided into two groups: the observation group and the control group. The two groups were treated with the same medicine. The observation group was given daily rehabilitation training with Bobath method and the control group was given daily joint motion training and physical factor therapy. The rehabilitation benefits of the two groups were evaluated and compared by using FIM scale. Results there was no significant difference in motor score, cognitive score and total score between the two groups at admission and discharge (P0.05). There was significant difference in functional independent examination between the two groups during hospitalization (P0.05), and there was only significant difference in the changes of FIM between the two groups (P0.05). There was no significant difference in rehabilitation benefit between the two groups (P0.05). Conclusion early rehabilitation therapy can only improve the score of "motor item" in FIM of patients with cerebral infarction, but has no positive significance for the improvement of ADL function. It shows that too short hospital stay is unfavorable to the improvement of rehabilitation benefit of patients with cerebral infarction.
【作者單位】： 黑龍江省農(nóng)墾總局總醫(yī)院康復科;
【分類號】：R743.33

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