徒手呼吸功能訓練治療腦橋梗死后吞咽障礙的效果
發(fā)布時間:2018-05-21 05:00
本文選題:徒手呼吸功能訓練 + 腦橋梗死 ; 參考:《廣東醫(yī)學》2017年07期
【摘要】:目的探討徒手呼吸功能訓練對腦橋梗死后吞咽障礙的療效。方法采用隨機數(shù)字表法將60例腦橋梗死后吞咽障礙的患者分為對照組及觀察組,每組30例。對照組患者給予傳統(tǒng)呼吸功能訓練、吞咽功能訓練及電刺激治療。觀察組在對照組干預的基礎(chǔ)上輔以徒手呼吸功能訓練。兩組患者均于治療前及治療4、8周后采用標準吞咽功能評定量表(SSA)評估吞咽功能,用力肺活量(FVC)、最大通氣量(MVV)及呼吸頻率(BF)評估呼吸功能,并將評估結(jié)果進行對比分析。結(jié)果兩組患者吞咽功能及呼吸功能均改善,治療前、后評估結(jié)果差異均有統(tǒng)計學意義(P0.05),觀察組療效優(yōu)于對照組(P0.05)。結(jié)論徒手呼吸功能訓練能明顯改善腦橋梗死患者的吞咽功能。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of free-hand respiratory function training on dysphagia after pons infarction. Methods 60 patients with dysphagia after pons infarction were randomly divided into control group (n = 30) and observation group (n = 30). The patients in the control group were treated with traditional respiratory function training, swallowing function training and electrical stimulation. On the basis of intervention in the control group, the observation group was supplemented with free-hand respiratory function training. The patients in both groups were evaluated with the standard swallowing function scale (SSAs), the forced vital capacity (FV), the maximum ventilation volume (MVV) and the respiratory frequency (BF) before and 4 weeks after treatment, and the results were compared and analyzed. Results the swallowing function and respiratory function of the two groups were improved. Before and after treatment, there were significant differences in the evaluation results between the two groups (P 0.05). The curative effect of the observation group was better than that of the control group (P 0.05). Conclusion Free-hand respiratory function training can significantly improve the swallowing function of patients with pons infarction.
【作者單位】: 棗莊市婦幼保健院婦女保健科;泰安市中心醫(yī)院康復醫(yī)學科;
【分類號】:R743.33
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