本文關(guān)鍵詞： 口腔康復(fù)法 雪克運(yùn)動(dòng) 腦梗死 吞咽障礙 療效　出處：《全科口腔醫(yī)學(xué)電子雜志》2016年12期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：目的研究和探討對(duì)腦梗死引起吞咽障礙的患者實(shí)施口腔康復(fù)法聯(lián)合雪克運(yùn)動(dòng)進(jìn)行治療的療效。方法選取2011年1月~2013年1月我院治療的腦梗死引起吞咽障礙的患者180例為研究對(duì)象,平均分為對(duì)照組與觀察組,各90例。對(duì)照組給予神經(jīng)內(nèi)科常規(guī)性的治療;觀察組給予口腔康復(fù)法聯(lián)合雪克運(yùn)動(dòng)進(jìn)行治療。觀察兩組1個(gè)月之后的治療以及康復(fù)情況。結(jié)果在治療之前對(duì)所有患者進(jìn)行吞咽障礙分級(jí)評(píng)價(jià)以及生活質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià),所得分?jǐn)?shù)組間無(wú)明顯差別,治療之后,對(duì)照組與觀察組的患者吞咽障礙均有改善,不過(guò)對(duì)照組的吞咽障礙分級(jí)評(píng)價(jià)在治療前后沒有明顯差別,差異無(wú)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05),觀察組的吞咽障礙分級(jí)評(píng)價(jià)在治療前后有明顯差別,比較兩組治療后的吞咽障礙分級(jí)評(píng)價(jià),組間,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。觀察組的治療有效率是94.44%,對(duì)照組的的治療有效率是35.56%,明顯低于觀察組。兩組的生活質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià)得分進(jìn)行對(duì)比,觀察組得分(183.23±10.45)分,明顯高于對(duì)照組得分(135.14±15.65)分。結(jié)論對(duì)腦梗死引起吞咽功能障礙的患者實(shí)施口腔康復(fù)法聯(lián)合雪克運(yùn)動(dòng)進(jìn)行治療,可以有效的提升患者的生活質(zhì)量,改善其吞咽障礙的程度。
[Abstract]:Objective to study the effect of oral rehabilitation combined with Xue Ke exercise on patients with dysphagia caused by cerebral infarction. Methods from January 2011 to January 2013, patients with dysphagia caused by cerebral infarction in our hospital were selected. 180 cases were studied. The patients were divided into control group (n = 90) and observation group (n = 90). The observation group was treated with oral rehabilitation combined with Xue Ke exercise. The treatment and rehabilitation of the two groups after one month were observed. Results before treatment, all the patients were evaluated with the grade of dysphagia and the quality of life. There was no significant difference between the two groups. After treatment, the patients in the control group and the observation group improved their dysphagia, but there was no significant difference in the evaluation of the dysphagia grade between the control group and the observation group before and after treatment. There was no significant difference between the two groups (P 0.05). There was a significant difference in the evaluation of the dysphagia grade before and after treatment in the observation group, and the evaluation of the dysphagia after treatment was compared between the two groups. The difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). The effective rate of treatment was 94.44 in the observation group and 35.56 in the control group, which was significantly lower than that in the observation group. The scores of quality of life evaluation of the two groups were compared, and the scores of the observation group were 183.23 鹵10.45, respectively. Conclusion Oral rehabilitation combined with Xue Ke exercise can effectively improve the quality of life and improve the degree of dysphagia in patients with dysphagia caused by cerebral infarction.
【作者單位】： 河北省永年縣第一醫(yī)院;
【分類號(hào)】：R743.33
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本文編號(hào)：1529381