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自發(fā)性椎動(dòng)脈夾層致青年卒中2例報(bào)告

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-31 12:49

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 內(nèi)膜撕裂 指動(dòng)脈 進(jìn)入血管 頸內(nèi)動(dòng)脈 假性動(dòng)脈瘤 多發(fā)性腦梗死 左側(cè)肢體 神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)查體 退行性病變 言語(yǔ)清晰  出處:《臨床神經(jīng)病學(xué)雜志》2017年02期  論文類(lèi)型:期刊論文


【摘要】:正腦動(dòng)脈夾層是腦卒中尤其是青年卒中的重要病因,其中頸部血管夾層約占青年卒中病因的15.4%~([1-3])。頸內(nèi)動(dòng)脈夾層和椎動(dòng)脈夾層最常見(jiàn),夾層又分為自發(fā)性和外傷性兩大類(lèi)~([4])。自發(fā)性動(dòng)脈夾層是指動(dòng)脈壁層內(nèi)的退行性病變引起內(nèi)膜撕裂,在血壓的作用下導(dǎo)致血液成分通過(guò)破損的血管內(nèi)膜進(jìn)入血管壁,使血管壁分層,造成血管狹窄、閉塞或形成假性動(dòng)脈瘤~([5])。其中,椎動(dòng)脈夾層可導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的后循環(huán)梗死,甚至
[Abstract]:Anterior cerebral artery dissection is an important cause of stroke, especially in young people. Cervical artery dissection accounts for 15.4g of the causes of stroke in young people (. [The internal carotid artery dissection and vertebral artery dissection are the most common dissection, which can be divided into two categories: spontaneous dissection and traumatic dissection (. [4. Spontaneous dissection of artery is a kind of vascular wall, which is caused by degenerative lesions in the arterial wall, which leads to the blood component entering the vascular wall through the damaged intima and delamination of the vascular wall under the action of blood pressure. Cause vessel stenosis, occlusion, or pseudoaneurysm (. [Among them, vertebral artery dissection can lead to severe posterior circulation infarction, even
【作者單位】: 中國(guó)人民解放軍88醫(yī)院神經(jīng)內(nèi)科二區(qū);
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:R743.3
【正文快照】: 腦動(dòng)脈夾層是腦卒中尤其是青年卒中的重要病因,其中頸部血管夾層約占青年卒中病因的15.4%[1-3]。頸內(nèi)動(dòng)脈夾層和椎動(dòng)脈夾層最常見(jiàn),夾層又分為自發(fā)性和外傷性兩大類(lèi)[4]。自發(fā)性動(dòng)脈夾層是指動(dòng)脈壁層內(nèi)的退行性病變引起內(nèi)膜撕裂,在血壓的作用下導(dǎo)致血液成分通過(guò)破損的血管內(nèi)膜進(jìn),

本文編號(hào):1479101

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