活體運(yùn)輸過程中冰片麻醉劑與MS-222對草魚麻醉效果的對比研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-02 23:07
本文選題:冰片麻醉劑 + 草魚; 參考:《現(xiàn)代食品科技》2017年06期
【摘要】:為提高水產(chǎn)品活體運(yùn)輸?shù)拇婊盥?文章探明了將傳統(tǒng)中藥冰片作為麻醉劑應(yīng)用于水產(chǎn)品活體運(yùn)輸?shù)目赡苄浴Ρ攘瞬煌瑵舛鹊腗S-222(間氨基苯甲酸乙酯甲磺酸鹽,也稱"魚安定")和冰片麻醉劑對草魚(Ctenopharyngodon idellus)的麻醉效果,并在30 mg/L的冰片麻醉劑和20 mg/L的MS-222中研究了水溫對麻醉效果的影響,最后在20℃水溫條件下分別在30 mg/L的冰片麻醉劑和20 mg/L的MS-222中進(jìn)行了麻醉模擬運(yùn)輸試驗并對關(guān)鍵生化指標(biāo)進(jìn)行比較分析。麻醉試驗結(jié)果表明:隨麻醉劑濃度增加,草魚進(jìn)入相同麻醉期時間縮短,完全復(fù)蘇時間延長,20~40 mg/L的冰片麻醉劑適于草魚的麻醉運(yùn)輸。麻醉時間隨水溫降低而縮短,復(fù)蘇時間隨著水溫降低而增加,20~25℃水溫適于草魚的冰片麻醉運(yùn)輸。麻醉模擬運(yùn)輸試驗結(jié)果表明:冰片麻醉運(yùn)輸24 h存活率為100%,MS-222麻醉運(yùn)輸24 h存活率為70%。復(fù)蘇時間隨運(yùn)輸時間的增加而增加。冰片麻醉運(yùn)輸各項生化指標(biāo)均優(yōu)于MS-222麻醉運(yùn)輸。文章結(jié)果顯示,在20~25℃水溫條件下,冰片麻醉運(yùn)輸;钚Ч麅(yōu)于MS-222。
[Abstract]:In order to improve the survival rate of aquatic products in vivo transportation, the possibility of using traditional Chinese medicine borneol as an anesthetic to transport aquatic products in vivo was explored in this paper. The anesthetic effects of different concentrations of MS-222 (m-aminobenzoate) and borneol anesthetic on Ctenopharyngodon idellus were compared. The effects of water temperature on the anesthetic effect were studied in 30 mg/L borneol anesthetic and 20 mg/L MS-222. Finally, the anaesthesia simulated transport experiments were carried out in 30 mg/L borneol anesthetics and 20 mg/L MS-222 at 20 鈩,
本文編號:1970537
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