【摘要】：目的了解某三甲醫(yī)院住院病人醫(yī)院感染情況,為制定有效措施提供可靠依據(jù)。方法采取前瞻性目標監(jiān)測方法,對該醫(yī)院2011年全年所有住院患者的醫(yī)院感染情況進行監(jiān)測與分析。結果本年度該醫(yī)院總計出院患者58 573例,查出醫(yī)院感染1 396例、1 456例次,感染發(fā)病率為2.38%、例次發(fā)病率為2.49%,日感染發(fā)病率2.15‰、日例次發(fā)病率2.24‰。醫(yī)院感染發(fā)生部位中,以上呼吸道發(fā)生率最高,構成比為58.79%;其次為下呼吸道(18.27%)和胃腸道(10.65%)。從感染患者送檢標本中共檢測到病原菌1 420株,其中大腸埃希菌、銅綠假單胞菌和金黃色葡萄球菌分居前三位,構成比依次為25.07%、21.13%和19.30%。結論該醫(yī)院住院患者醫(yī)院感染以上呼吸道感染為主,應以此為特點制定防控措施,加強重點科室感染管理。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the nosocomial infection of inpatients in a third class A hospital, and to provide reliable evidence for effective measures. Methods A prospective target monitoring method was used to monitor and analyze the nosocomial infection of all inpatients in this hospital in the whole year of 2011. Results A total of 58 573 patients were discharged from the hospital in this year. There were 1 396 cases of nosocomial infection, 1 456 cases, the incidence rate of infection was 2.38%, the incidence rate of case time was 2.49%, the incidence rate of daily infection was 2.15 鈥，

本文編號：2455965