丹東市2006—2015年突發(fā)公共衛(wèi)生事件流行特征分析
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the characteristics of public health emergencies in Dandong City from 2006 to 2015, and to provide a scientific reference for the establishment of health emergency management strategy and the establishment of a good operational mechanism for health emergency management. Methods using the event information reported by the National Public Health Emergency Management Information system, the descriptive epidemiological method was used to analyze the public health emergencies in Dandong from 2006 to 2015. Results from 2006 to 2015, 19 public health emergencies were reported in Dandong city, 603 cases occurred and 4 cases died; in 2006-2007, there was a high incidence of public health emergencies; There were no especially important and important events, general events were the main ones, which accounted for 78.95% of the total number of reported incidents, and there were more reported incidents in all counties and districts, and more in coastal (river) and inland mountainous areas. Except in May and June, the number of incidents reported in other months was mainly food poisoning, which accounted for 68.42% of the total number of reported incidents, and the number of morbidity and mortality was mainly food poisoning. School incidents account for 47.37% of the total number of reported incidents, and high school and vocational secondary schools account for 83.33% of the total number of reported incidents, with an average cost of 35100 yuan for each incident, resulting in 50700 yuan of economic losses. Conclusion the operational mechanism of health emergency management in Dandong City is gradually improved and the management measures are effective. It is necessary to further implement the emergency protection measures and pay attention to providing protection in the aspects of pre-prevention, health education, comprehensive training and capacity building at the grass-roots level.
【作者單位】: 丹東市疾病預(yù)防控制中心;丹東市食品檢驗(yàn)檢測(cè)中心;
【分類號(hào)】:R181.3
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