本文選題：醫(yī)院 + 消毒質(zhì)量　； 參考：《中國消毒學(xué)雜志》2014年01期

【摘要】：目的了解醫(yī)院的消毒質(zhì)量和存在的問題,為進(jìn)一步完善醫(yī)院的消毒隔離工作,控制醫(yī)院感染提供依據(jù)。方法對醫(yī)院室內(nèi)空氣、物體表面、醫(yī)務(wù)人員手、使用中的消毒劑、消毒物品、滅菌物品、消毒后的胸水和引流液、清洗消毒后的衣物、紫外線燈輻照強(qiáng)度進(jìn)行采樣檢測。結(jié)果 3年共采樣4 083份,合格3 760份,平均合格率為92.09%。2010-2012年合格率分別是89.83%、93.52%和93.02%。不同監(jiān)測項(xiàng)目中,無菌物品、清洗消毒后的衣物類合格率最高,為100%;其次是使用中消毒液、消毒物品、消毒后胸水引流液和物體表面,合格率分別為99.73%、97.92%、97.65%和96.20%;有室內(nèi)空氣、醫(yī)務(wù)人員手和紫外線燈合格率較低,分別為88.70%、76.00%和75.14%。結(jié)論醫(yī)院消毒質(zhì)量總體較好,但仍有薄弱環(huán)節(jié),應(yīng)進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)醫(yī)院消毒管理和監(jiān)測工作,及時發(fā)現(xiàn)醫(yī)院感染的各種隱患,降低醫(yī)院感染的發(fā)生。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the disinfection quality and existing problems in hospitals and to provide basis for further improvement of disinfection and isolation in hospitals and control of nosocomial infection. Methods Indoor air, surface of objects, hands of medical personnel, disinfectants, sterilizers, sterilizing articles, sterilized pleural effusion and drainage fluid, washing and disinfecting clothes, and radiation intensity of ultraviolet lamp were sampled and tested. Results 4 083 samples were collected in 3 years, 3 760 were qualified, the average qualified rate was 92.09. The qualified rate in 2010-2012 was 89.83% and 93.02%, respectively. Among the different monitoring items, the qualified rate of clothings after cleaning and disinfection was the highest (100%), followed by disinfectant in use, sterilized articles, drainage fluid and surface of objects after disinfection, the qualified rates were 99.73%, 97.92% and 97.65% and 96.20%, respectively. There was indoor air. The qualified rates of hand and ultraviolet lamp were 88.70% and 75.14% respectively. Conclusion the quality of hospital disinfection is good on the whole, but there are still some weak links. It is necessary to further strengthen the management and monitoring of hospital disinfection, to find all kinds of hidden dangers of hospital infection in time, and to reduce the occurrence of nosocomial infection.
【作者單位】： 首都醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬北京胸科醫(yī)院;
【分類號】：R187

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前3條

1 張玉勤;李書建;王z，

本文編號：1901101