本文選題：常規(guī)免疫 + 接種率�。� 參考：《現(xiàn)代預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué)》2015年20期

【摘要】：目的了解九江市常規(guī)免疫接種率監(jiān)測情況,評(píng)價(jià)常規(guī)免疫疫苗接種數(shù)據(jù)的報(bào)告質(zhì)量。方法通過報(bào)告接種率、估算接種率、差值(D值)、比值(R值)等指標(biāo)的統(tǒng)計(jì),對九江市接種率監(jiān)測情況進(jìn)行分析評(píng)價(jià)。結(jié)果2011-2012年九江市免疫規(guī)劃疫苗報(bào)告接種率均98%,估算接種率為77.24%~104.27%之間,其中白破疫苗(DT)和A+C流腦疫苗(Men AC)估算接種率偏低;D值評(píng)價(jià)除DT和Men AC為"不可信"、2011年麻腮風(fēng)疫苗(MMR)為"可疑"外,其他均為"可信";R值評(píng)價(jià)顯示乙肝疫苗(Hep B)和卡介苗(BCG)的應(yīng)種兒童統(tǒng)計(jì)高于其他疫苗,其他基礎(chǔ)免疫疫苗可信程度較高。結(jié)論九江市2011-2012年常規(guī)免疫接種報(bào)告質(zhì)量總體較好,大部分疫苗接種率維持在較高水平,需進(jìn)一步提高白破疫苗、A+C流腦疫苗等加強(qiáng)免疫疫苗的接種率;各縣區(qū)應(yīng)準(zhǔn)確掌握轄區(qū)內(nèi)出生和應(yīng)種人數(shù),以提高接種數(shù)據(jù)報(bào)告質(zhì)量。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the status of routine immunization coverage in Jiujiang City and evaluate the quality of routine immunization data. Methods based on the statistics of coverage rate, estimated coverage rate, differential D value and ratio R value, the monitoring situation of vaccination rate in Jiujiang City was analyzed and evaluated. Results from 2011 to 2012, the reported vaccination rates of immunization planning in Jiujiang city were 98, and the estimated vaccination rate was between 77.24% and 104.27%. The estimated coverage rate was lower than D value, except DT and Men AC were "unreliable" and 2011 MMRs for leprosy vaccine were "suspicious". The other children with hepatitis B vaccine (Hep) and BCG (BCG) were more reliable than other vaccines, and the other basic immunization vaccines were more reliable than those of the other vaccines, the evaluation of "credible" R value showed that the children with hepatitis B vaccine and BCG) were more reliable than those of other vaccines. Conclusion the quality of routine immunization reports from 2011 to 2012 in Jiujiang City was good, and the coverage rate of most vaccines was maintained at a higher level. In order to improve the quality of vaccination data reporting, the number of births and species should be accurately grasped in each county and district.
【作者單位】： 江西省九江市疾病預(yù)防控制中心;
【分類號(hào)】：R186

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本文編號(hào)：1846990