本文選題：內(nèi)經(jīng) + 肺系��； 參考：《長春中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)》2009年碩士論文

【摘要】： 目的:通過對《內(nèi)經(jīng)》肺系相關(guān)理論的研究,探討肺之生理特點和肺系疾病的病因病機、證候表現(xiàn)、診斷、預(yù)防轉(zhuǎn)歸及運氣節(jié)律等。通過對吉、遼兩省部分地區(qū)肺系疾病的流行病學(xué)調(diào)查研究,尋求肺系疾病的發(fā)病節(jié)律,為臨床防病治病提供依據(jù)。 方法:通過對《內(nèi)經(jīng)》肺系理論進行研究,總結(jié)肺的生理特點、肺系疾病的病因病機、證候表現(xiàn)、診斷、預(yù)防轉(zhuǎn)歸及運氣節(jié)律等;通過對吉、遼兩省部分地區(qū)(長春、沈陽)肺系疾病的流行病學(xué)調(diào)查研究,運用統(tǒng)計學(xué)方法,尋求肺系疾病的發(fā)病節(jié)律。 結(jié)果:①通過對《內(nèi)經(jīng)》肺系相關(guān)理論的研究,總結(jié)出肺的生理特點,肺系疾病的病因病機、證候表現(xiàn)、診斷、預(yù)防轉(zhuǎn)歸及與運氣節(jié)律;②通過流行病學(xué)調(diào)查研究,發(fā)現(xiàn)吉林省部分地區(qū)(長春)肺系疾病入院最多的時期是“二之氣”(春分至小滿,3月21日至5月21日)和“終之氣”(小雪至大寒,11月23日至1月21日),經(jīng)統(tǒng)計學(xué)分析,兩者之間差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05),而與其它各時間段相比差異具有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05);遼寧省部分地區(qū)(沈陽)入院最多的時期是“終之氣”(小雪至大寒,11月23日至1月21日),經(jīng)與其它時間段相比具有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P0.05)。 結(jié)論:①通過對《內(nèi)經(jīng)》肺系相關(guān)理論研究發(fā)現(xiàn):肺臟具有主氣,司呼吸,通調(diào)水道,宣散衛(wèi)氣,朝百脈,主治節(jié),在體合皮毛,在志為憂,在液為涕等生理特點;肺系疾病的病因病機多為氣虛,風(fēng)寒,“皮痹不已,復(fù)感于邪”,“寒飲食入胃”,情志憂悲;常以“皮革焦,毛悴色夭”,“煩滿喘而嘔”,“虛滿而咳,善嘔沫”,“鼻塞不利,少氣”,“喘喝胸盈仰息”為證候表現(xiàn);診斷中提出“平肺脈來,厭厭聶聶,如落榆莢,曰肺平,秋以胃氣為本。病肺脈來,不上不下,如循雞羽,曰肺病。死肺脈來,如物之浮,如風(fēng)吹毛,曰肺死�！钡扔^點;預(yù)防需“早臥早起,與雞俱興”,“使志安寧,以緩秋刑,收斂神氣,使秋氣平,無外其志,使肺氣清”;轉(zhuǎn)歸具有“肝受氣于心,傳之于脾,氣舍于腎,至肺而死。心受氣于脾,傳之于肺,氣舍于肝,至腎而死。脾受氣于肺,傳之于腎,氣舍于心,至肝而死。肺受氣于腎,傳之于肝,氣舍于脾,至心而死�！钡忍攸c;還指出火運及金運太過之年易發(fā)生肺系疾病,歲木、歲土、歲金不及之年可見肺系疾病等運氣節(jié)律。②通過流行病學(xué)調(diào)查研究發(fā)現(xiàn):吉林省部分地區(qū)(長春)肺系疾病發(fā)病以“二之氣”(春分至小滿,3月21日至5月21日)和“終之氣”(小雪至大寒,11月23日至1月21日)居多;遼寧省部分地區(qū)(沈陽)肺系疾病發(fā)病以“終之氣”(小雪至大寒,11月23日至1月21日)最多。肺系疾病在吉、遼兩省部分地區(qū)(長春、沈陽)發(fā)病具有一定的節(jié)律性。
[Abstract]:Objective: To explore the physiological characteristics of the lung and the etiology and pathogenesis of lung diseases, syndrome manifestations, diagnosis, prevention of the prognosis and the rhythm of the lung, through the study of the theory of "internal Sutra" and the related theory of lung system. Through the epidemiological investigation of lung diseases in some regions of the two provinces of Liao and Liao, we seek the rhythm of the disease of the lung system and provide the basis for the prevention and treatment of the disease.
Methods: through the study of the theory of "inner Sutra >" lung system, the physiological characteristics of the lung, the etiology and pathogenesis of the lung disease, the manifestation of the syndrome, the diagnosis, the prevention of the prognosis and the rhythm of the lung, and the epidemiological investigation of the lung diseases in some parts of the Liaoning two provinces (Changchun, Shenyang) were investigated and the statistical methods were used to seek the rhythm of the disease of the lung.
Results: (1) the physiological characteristics of the lung, the etiology and pathogenesis of the lung disease, the manifestation of the syndrome, the diagnosis, the prevention of the prognosis and the rhythm of the luck were summed up by the study of the theory of the inner Sutra and lung system. (2) the period of the most hospitalized lung diseases in parts of Jilin province (Changchun) was "Qi" (vernal equinox to full,). From March 21st to May 21st) and "end Qi" (snow to cold, November 23rd to January 21st), the difference between the two was statistically significant (P0.05), but the difference was statistically significant (P0.05) compared with the other periods (P0.05), and the period of the most admission in Liaoning Province (Shenyang) was "end Qi" (snow to cold, November). From 23 to January 21st, it was statistically significant compared with other time periods (P0.05).
Conclusions: (1) through the study of the theory of "inner Sutra >" lung system, the lung has the main gas, the respiration of the division, the diversion channel, the Xuan Wei Qi, the 100 pulse, the main treatment Festival, the body in the skin, the anxiety in the body and the physiological characteristics of the fluid; the pathogenesis of the lung disease is the Qi deficiency, the wind cold, the skin arthralgia, the recovery of the evil, the cold diet into the stomach, and the feelings of "cold diet into the stomach". "Cold diet into the stomach" Worry sorrow; often with "leather coke, hair pined death", "full of asthma and vomit", "full of cough, nausea foam", "bad nose, less gas", "breathe the chest and return" for the syndrome, the diagnosis of "flat lung pulse, tired of Nie Nie, such as falling elm pod, lung flat, the autumn with stomach qi, lung pulse, no more, such as chicken feathers, Yue lung disease. Death, such as chicken feathers, Yue lung disease. Death, such as chickens feather, Yue lung disease. Death. Death, such as chickens feather, Yue lung disease. Death, such as chicken feathers, Yue Fei disease. Death, such as chicken feathers, Yue Fei disease. Death, such as chickens feather, Yue lung disease. Death, such as chickens feather, Yue lung disease. Death The lungs, such as the floatation of the body, such as the wind blowing the hair, the death of the lung, and so on. The spleen is dead. The spleen is affected by the lungs, passes to the kidney, the gas is given to the heart and the liver is dead. The lung is affected by the kidney, the lung is transferred to the liver, the Qi is in the spleen, and the heart is dead. In some areas of Jilin (Changchun), the disease of lung system is "two of Qi" (vernal equinox to full, March 21st to May 21st) and "final Qi" (snow to cold, November 23rd to January 21st); the lung disease in some areas of Liaoning province (Shenyang) with "final Qi" (snow to great cold, November 23rd to January 21st) most. Lung disease in Ji There are certain rhythms in some parts of Liaoning Province (Changchun, Shenyang) in two provinces.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：長春中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2009
【分類號】：R221;R181.3

【引證文獻】

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本文編號：1791140