本文選題：艾滋病病毒　切入點：低檔暗娼　出處：《中國艾滋病性病》2017年04期

【摘要】：目的了解龍州縣低檔暗娼的艾滋病知識知曉情況,行為特征,艾滋病病毒(HIV)、梅毒和丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染情況,為完善暗娼哨點監(jiān)測干預(yù)措施提供依據(jù)。方法 2012-2015年對龍州縣轄區(qū)內(nèi)的低檔暗娼進(jìn)行問卷調(diào)查以及血清學(xué)檢測。結(jié)果 2012-2015年共調(diào)查788名低檔暗娼,各年低檔暗娼的艾滋病知識知曉率分別為98.6%(204/207)、97.7%(209/214)、99.0%(191/193)和96.6%(168/174)。堅持使用安全套的比例呈現(xiàn)小幅度的波動,但在4年間均達(dá)到90%以上。總體HIV、梅毒、HCV感染率分別為1.1%(9/788)、13.1%(103/788)和1.3%(10/788)。4年間低檔暗娼HIV感染率從2.9%(6/207)下降至0(0/174),梅毒感染率從30.4%(63/207)下降至16.1%(28/174)(P0.01)。在4年間HCV感染率在1.3%(10/788)左右波動,較為穩(wěn)定(P0.05)。結(jié)論龍州縣低檔暗娼HIV感染率已經(jīng)得到初步控制,但仍存在一定的梅毒和HCV流行,需要加強(qiáng)干預(yù)。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the AIDS knowledge, behavioral characteristics, HIV / AIDS, syphilis and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection among low rank prostitutes in Longzhou County, and to provide evidence for the improvement of sentinel surveillance and intervention.Methods from 2012 to 2015, a questionnaire survey and serological examination were carried out among low grade prostitutes in Longzhou County.Results A total of 788 low-grade prostitutes were investigated in 2012-2015. The awareness rate of AIDS knowledge among low-grade prostitutes in each year was 98.6 / 207and 97.77.79 / 21499.00.191% and 96.66 / 168174respectively.The proportion of consistently using condoms fluctuated slightly, but reached more than 90% in four years.鎬諱綋HIV,姊呮瘨,HCV鎰熸煋鐜囧垎鍒負(fù)1.1%(9/788),13.1%(103/788)鍜，

本文編號：1709939