貴州省首例輸入性人感染H7N9禽流感病例的流行病學(xué)調(diào)查
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-04 04:30
本文選題:人感染HN禽流感 切入點(diǎn):流行病學(xué)調(diào)查 出處:《現(xiàn)代預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué)》2015年02期
【摘要】:目的分析人感染H7N9禽流感病例的流行病學(xué)特征,為有效防控人感染H7N9禽流感提供參考依據(jù)。方法對(duì)病例開(kāi)展流行病學(xué)個(gè)案調(diào)查,詳細(xì)了解其發(fā)病和診療經(jīng)過(guò),對(duì)密切接觸者進(jìn)行醫(yī)學(xué)觀察,運(yùn)用PCR進(jìn)行H7N9禽病毒核酸檢測(cè)。結(jié)果結(jié)合流行病學(xué)史、臨床表現(xiàn)和實(shí)驗(yàn)室檢測(cè)結(jié)果,確診死亡病例為貴州省首例輸入性人感染H7N9禽流感病例,該病例無(wú)明確的禽類(lèi)接觸史。密切接觸者中,僅患者配偶和其子出現(xiàn)流感樣癥狀,但均未發(fā)現(xiàn)H7N9禽流感病毒感染。結(jié)論 H7N9禽流感病毒的感染途徑不明,暫無(wú)人傳人的證據(jù),多部門(mén)協(xié)作對(duì)疫情防控具有積極作用。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the epidemiological characteristics of human H7N9 avian influenza cases and to provide a reference for the effective prevention and control of human H7N9 avian influenza.Methods Epidemiological case investigation was carried out to understand the incidence, diagnosis and treatment of the cases in detail. The close contacts were observed by medical observation and the H7N9 virus nucleic acid was detected by PCR.Results combined with the epidemiological history, clinical manifestations and laboratory results, the confirmed death case was the first case of imported human H7N9 avian influenza in Guizhou province, which had no clear poultry contact history.In close contact, only the spouses and their children developed flu-like symptoms, but no H7N9 infection was found.Conclusion the infection route of H7N9 avian influenza virus is not clear, there is no human transmission, and multi-department cooperation has positive effect on the prevention and control of the disease.
【作者單位】: 遵義市疾病預(yù)防控制中心;
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:R181.3;R511.7
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 莊青葉;王素春;吳美麗;劉朔;蔣文明;侯廣宇;李金平;王楷[,
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