本文關(guān)鍵詞：新生兒細菌感染性疾病的病原菌分布及藥敏分析，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

新生兒細菌感染性疾病的病原菌分布及藥敏分析

Analysis of Pathogen Distribution and Drug Sensitivity of Neonatal Bacterial Infection Diseases

[1]

LAI Ying-jun.（ Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Beihai City , Beihai536000, China）

北海市婦幼保健院廣西北海536000

文章摘要：目的：分析新生兒細菌感染性疾病中的病原菌分布及藥敏狀況。方法：選取420例感染新生兒的痰液、血液、咽拭子及臍分泌物等標本納入研究,對420例標本進行培養(yǎng),并對細菌藥敏結(jié)果進行分析。結(jié)果：本次共488份感染標本送檢,共分離288株細菌,其中革蘭陰性菌147株（51.0%）,包括大腸埃希菌、肺炎克雷伯菌、陰溝腸桿菌,比例分別為39.5%、28.6%、8.2%,敏感性較高的藥物有亞胺培南、阿米卡星、頭孢類等;革蘭陽性菌141株（49.0%）,包括表皮葡萄球菌、金黃色葡萄球菌、溶血葡萄球菌,比例分別為19.9%、26.9%、12.1%,敏感性較高的藥物事萬古霉素、青霉素等。結(jié)論：臨床治療新生兒細菌性感染時宜針對性選擇敏感性抗菌藥物。

Abstr：Objective： To analyze the distribution of pathogemc bacteria of neonatal bacterial infection disease and drag sensitivity status.Method： 420 newborn with infection of sputum, blood, swabs and umbilical discharge specimens were included in the study, 420 cases of specimens were cultured and analyzed the results of antibiotic sensitivity of bacteria.Result： A total of 488 infected specimens, 288 strains of bacteria were isolated, including 147 strains（51.0%） of gram negative bacteria, including Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter cloacae, the rates were 39.5%, 28.6%, 8.2%, a higher sensitivity of drugs in imipenem, Amikacin, cephalosporins.Gram positive bacteria, including 141 strains（49.0%）, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus haemolytieus, rates were 19.9%, 26.9%, 12.1%, a higher sensitivity of drugs in vancomycin, penicillin, etc.Conclusion： The clinical treatment of neonatal bacterial infection should be targeted to select antimicrobial susceptibility.

文章關(guān)鍵詞：

Keyword：:Newborn Bacterial infection Pathogen Drug sensitivity analysis

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：新生兒細菌感染性疾病的病原菌分布及藥敏分析，，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。